dcsimg
Image of narrowleaf firethorn
Creatures » » Plants » » Dicotyledons » » Rose Family »

Narrowleaf Firethorn

Pyracantha angustifolia (Franch.) C. K. Schneid.

Description

provided by eFloras
Shrubs or small trees, to 4 m tall, often with thorny branches. Branchlets purplish brown when old, densely grayish yellow tomentose when young, glabrous when old. Petiole 1–2.5 mm or leaves sessile; leaf blade narrowly oblong to oblanceolate-oblong, 1.5–5 cm × 4–8 mm, abaxially densely gray tomentose, adaxially initially gray tomentose, soon glabrescent, base cuneate, margin entire, apex obtuse, apiculate, or emarginate. Compound corymb 2–4 cm diam., several flowered; peduncle densely gray tomentose; bracts caducous, lanceolate. Pedicel 1–2 mm, densely gray tomentose. Flowers ca. 2.5 mm in diam. Hypanthium campanulate, densely gray tomentose. Sepals triangular, 1–1.1 mm, abaxially densely gray tomentose, apex acute. Petals suborbicular, ca. 4 mm, apex rounded or emarginate. Stamens 20; filaments 1.5–2 mm. Ovary white tomentose; styles nearly as long as stamens. Pome reddish, depressed-globose, 5–6 mm in diam.; sepals persistent, erect. Fl. May–Jun, fr. Oct–Dec.
license
cc-by-nc-sa-3.0
copyright
Missouri Botanical Garden, 4344 Shaw Boulevard, St. Louis, MO, 63110 USA
bibliographic citation
Flora of China Vol. 9: 110 in eFloras.org, Missouri Botanical Garden. Accessed Nov 12, 2008.
source
Flora of China @ eFloras.org
editor
Wu Zhengyi, Peter H. Raven & Hong Deyuan
project
eFloras.org
original
visit source
partner site
eFloras

Distribution

provided by eFloras
Guizhou, Hubei, Sichuan, Xizang, Yunnan, Zhejiang.
license
cc-by-nc-sa-3.0
copyright
Missouri Botanical Garden, 4344 Shaw Boulevard, St. Louis, MO, 63110 USA
bibliographic citation
Flora of China Vol. 9: 110 in eFloras.org, Missouri Botanical Garden. Accessed Nov 12, 2008.
source
Flora of China @ eFloras.org
editor
Wu Zhengyi, Peter H. Raven & Hong Deyuan
project
eFloras.org
original
visit source
partner site
eFloras

Habitat

provided by eFloras
Thickets on slopes, at roadsides; 1600--3000 m.
license
cc-by-nc-sa-3.0
copyright
Missouri Botanical Garden, 4344 Shaw Boulevard, St. Louis, MO, 63110 USA
bibliographic citation
Flora of China Vol. 9: 110 in eFloras.org, Missouri Botanical Garden. Accessed Nov 12, 2008.
source
Flora of China @ eFloras.org
editor
Wu Zhengyi, Peter H. Raven & Hong Deyuan
project
eFloras.org
original
visit source
partner site
eFloras

Synonym

provided by eFloras
Cotoneaster angustifolius Franchet, Pl. Delavay. 221. 1890.
license
cc-by-nc-sa-3.0
copyright
Missouri Botanical Garden, 4344 Shaw Boulevard, St. Louis, MO, 63110 USA
bibliographic citation
Flora of China Vol. 9: 110 in eFloras.org, Missouri Botanical Garden. Accessed Nov 12, 2008.
source
Flora of China @ eFloras.org
editor
Wu Zhengyi, Peter H. Raven & Hong Deyuan
project
eFloras.org
original
visit source
partner site
eFloras

Derivation of specific name

provided by Flora of Zimbabwe
angustifolia: narrow-leaved
license
cc-by-nc
copyright
Mark Hyde, Bart Wursten and Petra Ballings
bibliographic citation
Hyde, M.A., Wursten, B.T. and Ballings, P. (2002-2014). Pyracantha angustifolia (Planch.) Schneid. Flora of Zimbabwe website. Accessed 28 August 2014 at http://www.zimbabweflora.co.zw/speciesdata/species.php?species_id=125340
author
Mark Hyde
author
Bart Wursten
author
Petra Ballings
original
visit source
partner site
Flora of Zimbabwe

Description

provided by Flora of Zimbabwe
Spiny shrub, to 4 m, sometimes prostrate. Leaves borne in fascicles on spiny side branches; lamina 2-5 cm × 4-7 mm, narrowly oblong to narrowly oblanceolate, dark green and becoming glabrous above, greyish-tomentose beneath; apex obtuse, mucronulate; margin rolled under, entire or obscurely toothed towards apex. Flowers c.8 mm across, white, in dense tomentose corymbs. Fruit 6-8 mm in diameter, subspherical, orange to brick-red.
license
cc-by-nc
copyright
Mark Hyde, Bart Wursten and Petra Ballings
bibliographic citation
Hyde, M.A., Wursten, B.T. and Ballings, P. (2002-2014). Pyracantha angustifolia (Planch.) Schneid. Flora of Zimbabwe website. Accessed 28 August 2014 at http://www.zimbabweflora.co.zw/speciesdata/species.php?species_id=125340
author
Mark Hyde
author
Bart Wursten
author
Petra Ballings
original
visit source
partner site
Flora of Zimbabwe

Frequency

provided by Flora of Zimbabwe
Local
license
cc-by-nc
copyright
Mark Hyde, Bart Wursten and Petra Ballings
bibliographic citation
Hyde, M.A., Wursten, B.T. and Ballings, P. (2002-2014). Pyracantha angustifolia (Planch.) Schneid. Flora of Zimbabwe website. Accessed 28 August 2014 at http://www.zimbabweflora.co.zw/speciesdata/species.php?species_id=125340
author
Mark Hyde
author
Bart Wursten
author
Petra Ballings
original
visit source
partner site
Flora of Zimbabwe

Worldwide distribution

provided by Flora of Zimbabwe
Native to China; naturalised in southern Africa
license
cc-by-nc
copyright
Mark Hyde, Bart Wursten and Petra Ballings
bibliographic citation
Hyde, M.A., Wursten, B.T. and Ballings, P. (2002-2014). Pyracantha angustifolia (Planch.) Schneid. Flora of Zimbabwe website. Accessed 28 August 2014 at http://www.zimbabweflora.co.zw/speciesdata/species.php?species_id=125340
author
Mark Hyde
author
Bart Wursten
author
Petra Ballings
original
visit source
partner site
Flora of Zimbabwe

Distribution ( Spanish; Castilian )

provided by IABIN
Chile Central
license
cc-by-nc-sa-3.0
copyright
Universidad de Santiago de Chile
author
Pablo Gutierrez
partner site
IABIN

Pyracantha angustifolia ( Asturian )

provided by wikipedia AST

Pyracantha angustifolia ye una especie de parrotal perteneciente a la familia de les rosácees.

 src=
Ilustración
 src=
Vista de la planta nel so hábitat

Descripción

Les flores son de color blancu y producen pequeños y redondos pomos que pueden ser de color naranxa a colloráu. Estos frutos son astrinxentes y amargos, polo que nun son comestibles pa los humanos, pero son una fonte d'alimentu pa les aves. Les fueyes, frutos y granes contienen cianuru d'hidróxenu, la fonte del sabor amargoso.[2] Los tarmos y les cañes tienen escayos afilaes. Esti parrotal cultivar en patios y xardinos como planta ornamental. Puede utilizase pa faer cobertories pa la seguridá del llar. Esta especie ye nativa de China, pero foi introducida en América del Norte. Trátase d'una especie invasora en Ḥawai y n'otres árees.[3]

Taxonomía

Pyracantha angustifolia describióse por (Franch.) C.K.Schneid. y espublizóse en Illustriertes Handbuch der Laubholzkunde 1(5): 761, nel añu 1906.[4]

Etimoloxía

Pyracantha: nome xenéricu que deriva de les pallabres griegues: pyr pa "fueu" y akantha pa "escayos" en referencia a'l color de los frutos y los escayos.[5]

angustifolia: epítetu llatín que significa "con fueyes estreches"[6]

Sinonimia

Ver tamién

Referencies

  1. D. Potter, T. Eriksson, R. C. Evans, S. Oh, J. Y. Y. Smedmark, D. R. Morgan, M. Kerr, K. R. Robertson, M. Arsenault, T. A. Dickinson & C. S. Campbell. «Phylogeny and classification of Rosaceae» (n'inglés). Plant Systematics and Evolution 266 (1–2). doi:10.1007/s00606-007-0539-9. http://biology.umaine.edu/Amelanchier/Rosaceae_2007.pdf. Nótese qu'esta publicación ye anterior al Congresu Internacional de Botánica de 2011 que determinó que la subfamilia combinada, a la qu'esti artículu refierse como Spiraeoideae, tenía de denominase Amygdaloideae.
  2. Plants for a Future
  3. info from hear.org
  4. Pyracantha angustifolia en Trópicos
  5. En Nomes Botánicos
  6. N'Epítetos Botánicos
  7. Pyracantha angustifolia en PlantList

Bibliografía


Enllaces esternos

Cymbidium Clarisse Austin 'Best Pink' Flowers 2000px.JPG Esta páxina forma parte del wikiproyeutu Botánica, un esfuerciu collaborativu col fin d'ameyorar y organizar tolos conteníos rellacionaos con esti tema. Visita la páxina d'alderique del proyeutu pa collaborar y facer entrugues o suxerencies.
license
cc-by-sa-3.0
copyright
Wikipedia authors and editors
original
visit source
partner site
wikipedia AST

Pyracantha angustifolia: Brief Summary ( Asturian )

provided by wikipedia AST
Pyracantha angustifolia

Pyracantha angustifolia ye una especie de parrotal perteneciente a la familia de les rosácees.

 src= Ilustración  src= Vista de la planta nel so hábitat
license
cc-by-sa-3.0
copyright
Wikipedia authors and editors
original
visit source
partner site
wikipedia AST

Daryarpaq ölməz kol ( Azerbaijani )

provided by wikipedia AZ

Pyracantha angustifolia (lat. Pyracantha angustifolia) - gülçiçəyikimilər fəsiləsinin pirakanta cinsinə aid bitki növü.

Təbii yayılması

Vətəni Cənubi Çindir.

Botaniki təsviri

Hündürlüyü 4 m-ə çatan, budaqları iynəli koldur. Yarpaqlarının uzunluğu 5 sm-ə qədər olub, ensiz-uzunsovdur, əsasən, küt uclu, kənarları bütöv, üstü əvvəlcə tüklü olub, sonradan çılpaqlaşır. Çiçəklərinin diametri 0,8 sm-dir və ağ rənglidir. Meyvələrinin diametri 0,6-0,8 sm olub, şar şəkillidir, narıncı və ya qırmızı rəngdədir. Toxumla çoxaldılır.

Ekologiyası

Quraqlığa davamlı, torpağa tələbkar deyildir.

Azərbaycanda yayılması

Böyük Qafqazda təbii halda rast gəlinir. Bakı Nəbatat bağında introduksiya edilib.

İstifadəsi

Bütün qış ərzində bitkinin üzərində qalan meyvələri bitkiyə dekorativ görünüş verir. Parklarda tək və qrup əkinlərində, canlı çəpərlərin salınmasında geniş istifadə olunur.

Məlumat mənbəsi

  1. Tofiq Məmmədov (botanik) "Azərbaycan Dendroflorası IV cild": Bakı: "Elm"-2018. http://dendrologiya.az/?page_id=112
  2. Azərbaycanın ağac və kolları. Bakı: Azərb.SSR EA-nın nəşriyyatı, 1964, 220 s.
  3. Əsgərov A.M. Azərbaycanın ali bitkiləri.Azərbaycanın florasının konspekti II cild. Bakı: Elm, 2006,283 s.
  4. Talıbov T.H.,İbrahimov Ə.Ş.Naxçıvan Muxtar Respublikası florasının taksonomik spektri. Naxçıvan:Əcəmi,2008,350s.
  5. Гроссгейм А.А. Флора Кавказа. Баку: Аз. ФАН, 1939, т.1.401с.
  6. Гроссгейм А.А. Флора Кавказа. Баку: Аз. ФАН, 1962 т.6.378с.
  7. Дерувья и кустарники СССР.М.Л.: АН СССР, 1960 Т.5.543с.
  8. "Abşeronun ağac və kolları".Bakı: "Elm və təhsil", 2010.
  9. "Azərbaycan Dendroflorası IV cild": Bakı: "Elm"-2018.
license
cc-by-sa-3.0
copyright
Vikipediya müəllifləri və redaktorları
original
visit source
partner site
wikipedia AZ

Daryarpaq ölməz kol: Brief Summary ( Azerbaijani )

provided by wikipedia AZ

Pyracantha angustifolia (lat. Pyracantha angustifolia) - gülçiçəyikimilər fəsiləsinin pirakanta cinsinə aid bitki növü.

license
cc-by-sa-3.0
copyright
Vikipediya müəllifləri və redaktorları
original
visit source
partner site
wikipedia AZ

Pyracantha angustifolia

provided by wikipedia EN

Pyracantha angustifolia: flowers and fruit.

Pyracantha angustifolia is a species of shrub in the rose family known by the common names narrowleaf firethorn,[1] slender firethorn and woolly firethorn. The flowers are white and produce small round pomes and can be orange to red in color. These fruits are astringent and bitter, making them inedible for humans, but they are a food source for birds. The leaves, fruit and seeds contain hydrogen cyanide, the source of the bitter taste.[2] The stems and branches have sharp spines. This shrub is cultivated and grown in yards and gardens as an ornamental plant. It can be used to make hedges for home security. This species is native to China but has been introduced to North America and Australia. It is an invasive species in Hawaii and in other areas.[3]

References

  1. ^ USDA, NRCS (n.d.). "Pyracantha angustifolia". The PLANTS Database (plants.usda.gov). Greensboro, North Carolina: National Plant Data Team. Retrieved 16 October 2015.
  2. ^ Plants for a Future
  3. ^ info from hear.org

license
cc-by-sa-3.0
copyright
Wikipedia authors and editors
original
visit source
partner site
wikipedia EN

Pyracantha angustifolia: Brief Summary

provided by wikipedia EN
Pyracantha angustifolia: flowers and fruit.

Pyracantha angustifolia is a species of shrub in the rose family known by the common names narrowleaf firethorn, slender firethorn and woolly firethorn. The flowers are white and produce small round pomes and can be orange to red in color. These fruits are astringent and bitter, making them inedible for humans, but they are a food source for birds. The leaves, fruit and seeds contain hydrogen cyanide, the source of the bitter taste. The stems and branches have sharp spines. This shrub is cultivated and grown in yards and gardens as an ornamental plant. It can be used to make hedges for home security. This species is native to China but has been introduced to North America and Australia. It is an invasive species in Hawaii and in other areas.

license
cc-by-sa-3.0
copyright
Wikipedia authors and editors
original
visit source
partner site
wikipedia EN

Pyracantha angustifolia ( Spanish; Castilian )

provided by wikipedia ES

Pyracantha angustifolia es una especie de arbusto perteneciente a la familia de las rosáceas.

 src=
Ilustración
 src=
Vista de la planta en su hábitat

Descripción

Las flores son de color blanco y producen pequeños y redondos pomos que pueden ser de color naranja a rojo. Estos frutos son astringentes y amargos, por lo que no son comestibles para los humanos, pero son una fuente de alimento para las aves. Las hojas, frutos y semillas contienen cianuro de hidrógeno, la fuente del sabor amargo.[2]​ Los tallos y las ramas tienen espinas afiladas. Este arbusto se cultiva en patios y jardines como planta ornamental. Se puede utilizar para hacer coberturas para la seguridad del hogar. Esta especie es nativa de China, pero ha sido introducida en América del Norte. Se trata de una especie invasora en Hawaii y en otras áreas.[3]

Taxonomía

Pyracantha angustifolia fue descrita por (Franch.) C.K.Schneid. y publicado en Illustriertes Handbuch der Laubholzkunde 1(5): 761, en el año 1906.[4]

Etimología

Pyracantha: nombre genérico que deriva de las palabras griegas: pyr para "fuego" y akantha para "espinas" en referencia al color de los frutos y las espinas.[5]

angustifolia: epíteto latíno que significa "con hojas estrechas"[6]

Sinonimia

Referencias

  1. D. Potter, T. Eriksson, R. C. Evans, S. Oh, J. E. E. Smedmark, D. R. Morgan, M. Kerr, K. R. Robertson, M. Arsenault, T. A. Dickinson & C. S. Campbell (2007). «Phylogeny and classification of Rosaceae» (PDF). Plant Systematics and Evolution (en inglés) 266 (1–2): 5-43. doi:10.1007/s00606-007-0539-9. Nótese que esta publicación es anterior al Congreso Internacional de Botánica de 2011 que determinó que la subfamilia combinada, a la que este artículo se refiere como Spiraeoideae, debía denominarse Amygdaloideae.
  2. Plants for a Future
  3. info from hear.org
  4. Pyracantha angustifolia en Trópicos
  5. En Nombres Botánicos
  6. En Epítetos Botánicos
  7. Pyracantha angustifolia en PlantList

 title=
license
cc-by-sa-3.0
copyright
Autores y editores de Wikipedia
original
visit source
partner site
wikipedia ES

Pyracantha angustifolia: Brief Summary ( Spanish; Castilian )

provided by wikipedia ES

Pyracantha angustifolia es una especie de arbusto perteneciente a la familia de las rosáceas.

 src= Ilustración  src= Vista de la planta en su hábitat
license
cc-by-sa-3.0
copyright
Autores y editores de Wikipedia
original
visit source
partner site
wikipedia ES

Pyracantha angustifolia ( Vietnamese )

provided by wikipedia VI

Pyracantha angustifolia là loài thực vật có hoa trong họ Hoa hồng. Loài này được (Franch.) C.K. Schneid. miêu tả khoa học đầu tiên năm 1906.[1]

Hình ảnh

Chú thích

  1. ^ The Plant List (2010). Pyracantha angustifolia. Truy cập ngày 11 tháng 6 năm 2013.

Liên kết ngoài


Bài viết liên quan đến tông hoa hồng Maleae này vẫn còn sơ khai. Bạn có thể giúp Wikipedia bằng cách mở rộng nội dung để bài được hoàn chỉnh hơn.
license
cc-by-sa-3.0
copyright
Wikipedia tác giả và biên tập viên
original
visit source
partner site
wikipedia VI

Pyracantha angustifolia: Brief Summary ( Vietnamese )

provided by wikipedia VI

Pyracantha angustifolia là loài thực vật có hoa trong họ Hoa hồng. Loài này được (Franch.) C.K. Schneid. miêu tả khoa học đầu tiên năm 1906.

license
cc-by-sa-3.0
copyright
Wikipedia tác giả và biên tập viên
original
visit source
partner site
wikipedia VI

窄叶火棘 ( Chinese )

provided by wikipedia 中文维基百科
二名法 Pyracantha angustifolia
(Franch.) Schneid.

窄叶火棘学名Pyracantha angustifolia)为蔷薇科火棘属的植物,是中国的特有植物。分布在中国大陆四川西藏湖北云南等地,生长于海拔160米至3,000米的地区,一般生于阳坡灌丛中和路边,目前尚未由人工引种栽培。

参考文献

  • 昆明植物研究所. 窄叶火棘. 《中国高等植物数据库全库》. 中国科学院微生物研究所. [2009-02-25]. (原始内容存档于2016-03-05).
小作品圖示这是一篇與植物相關的小作品。你可以通过编辑或修订扩充其内容。
 title=
license
cc-by-sa-3.0
copyright
维基百科作者和编辑

窄叶火棘: Brief Summary ( Chinese )

provided by wikipedia 中文维基百科

窄叶火棘(学名:Pyracantha angustifolia)为蔷薇科火棘属的植物,是中国的特有植物。分布在中国大陆四川西藏湖北云南等地,生长于海拔160米至3,000米的地区,一般生于阳坡灌丛中和路边,目前尚未由人工引种栽培。

license
cc-by-sa-3.0
copyright
维基百科作者和编辑