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Creatures » … » Plants » … » Dicotyledons » … » Barberry Family » …

American Umbrellaleaf

Diphylleia cymosa Michx.

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Comments

provided by eFloras
Diphylleia cymosa is endemic to the Blue Ridge Mountains of the southern Appalachians. It is occasionally grown in woodland gardens.

Cherokee Indians are reported to have used D . cymosa to treat a variety of ailments and as a disinfectant (D. E. Moerman 1986).

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Missouri Botanical Garden, 4344 Shaw Boulevard, St. Louis, MO, 63110 USA
bibliographic citation
Flora of North America Vol. 3 in eFloras.org, Missouri Botanical Garden. Accessed Nov 12, 2008.
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Flora of North America @ eFloras.org
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Description

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Leaves of nonflowering shoots 2.5-9 dm. Leaf blades 13-53 cm diam. Flowering shoots 6-12 dm; leaves alternate, unequal in size; proximal leaf petioles 10-18 cm, blades 17-46 × 23-56 cm; distal leaf petioles 3-15 cm, blades 10-38 × 15-51 cm. Leaf blade divided at apex and base into 2 parts, each part 5-9-lobed, lobes broadly acuminate, abaxially sparsely pubescent with unicellular hairs. Inflorescences cymose, glabrous; peduncle 0.2-4 cm; pedicel 0.7-3.5 cm; peduncle and pedicel turning red at fruit maturity. Flowers 7-70 (or more); outer sepals 1.7-4.5 × 0.4 mm; inner sepals 2.5-6 × 3.5-4 mm; outer petals narrowly obovate, 9-11 × 4.5-6 mm; inner petals elliptic to obovate, 10-13×6-7 mm; stamens 3-4 mm; filaments 1-2 mm; anthers 2 × 1 mm; ovaries ellipsoid, 3-5 × 1.5-2.5 mm; stigma 0.5-1 mm. Berries 6-13 × 4-11 mm. Seeds 2-4, 4-7 × 2-5 mm, abaxially rounded, adaxially flattened to concave. 2 n = 12.
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cc-by-nc-sa-3.0
copyright
Missouri Botanical Garden, 4344 Shaw Boulevard, St. Louis, MO, 63110 USA
bibliographic citation
Flora of North America Vol. 3 in eFloras.org, Missouri Botanical Garden. Accessed Nov 12, 2008.
source
Flora of North America @ eFloras.org
editor
Flora of North America Editorial Committee
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eFloras.org
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Distribution

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Ga., N.C., S.C., Tenn., Va.
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Missouri Botanical Garden, 4344 Shaw Boulevard, St. Louis, MO, 63110 USA
bibliographic citation
Flora of North America Vol. 3 in eFloras.org, Missouri Botanical Garden. Accessed Nov 12, 2008.
source
Flora of North America @ eFloras.org
editor
Flora of North America Editorial Committee
project
eFloras.org
original
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eFloras

Flowering/Fruiting

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Flowering late spring, fruiting summer.
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Missouri Botanical Garden, 4344 Shaw Boulevard, St. Louis, MO, 63110 USA
bibliographic citation
Flora of North America Vol. 3 in eFloras.org, Missouri Botanical Garden. Accessed Nov 12, 2008.
source
Flora of North America @ eFloras.org
editor
Flora of North America Editorial Committee
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eFloras.org
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eFloras

Habitat

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Forming dense colonies on moist slopes in mixed deciduous forests, in seepages, or along streams; 800-1700m.
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copyright
Missouri Botanical Garden, 4344 Shaw Boulevard, St. Louis, MO, 63110 USA
bibliographic citation
Flora of North America Vol. 3 in eFloras.org, Missouri Botanical Garden. Accessed Nov 12, 2008.
source
Flora of North America @ eFloras.org
editor
Flora of North America Editorial Committee
project
eFloras.org
original
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eFloras

Diphylleia cymosa

provided by wikipedia EN

Umbrella leaf flower

Diphylleia cymosa, the umbrella leaf, is an ornamental plant of the family Berberidaceae, which is native of United States. It is endemic to the deciduous forests of the southeast United States and blooms in the late spring.

References

  • Horn, Dennis; Cathcart; Hemmerly; Duhl (2005). Wildflowers of Tennessee, the Ohio Valley and the Southern Appalachians. Auburn, Washington: Lone Pine Publishing. p. 66. ISBN 978-1-55105-428-5.

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Diphylleia cymosa: Brief Summary

provided by wikipedia EN
Umbrella leaf flower

Diphylleia cymosa, the umbrella leaf, is an ornamental plant of the family Berberidaceae, which is native of United States. It is endemic to the deciduous forests of the southeast United States and blooms in the late spring.

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Diphylleia cymosa ( Swedish )

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Diphylleia cymosa[1] är en berberisväxtart som beskrevs av André Michaux. Diphylleia cymosa ingår i släktet Diphylleia och familjen berberisväxter.[2][3] Inga underarter finns listade i Catalogue of Life.[2]

Artens utbredningsområde anges som Nordamerika.[2]

Bildgalleri

  • Umbrella Leaf (4752735796).jpg
  • Umbrella Leaf (4752735784).jpg
  • Diphylleia cymosa GotBot 2015 001.jpg

Källor

  1. ^ Michx., 1803 In: Fl. Bor. Am. 1: 203. t. 19
  2. ^ [a b c] Roskov Y., Kunze T., Orrell T., Abucay L., Paglinawan L., Culham A., Bailly N., Kirk P., Bourgoin T., Baillargeon G., Decock W., De Wever A., Didžiulis V. (ed) (13 april 2014). ”Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life: 2014 Annual Checklist.”. Species 2000: Reading, UK. http://www.catalogueoflife.org/annual-checklist/2014/details/species/id/16611025. Läst 26 maj 2014.
  3. ^ World Plants: Synonymic Checklists of the Vascular Plants of the World

Externa länkar

Blue morpho butterfly 300x271.jpg Denna artikel om berberisväxter saknar väsentlig information. Du kan hjälpa till genom att tillföra sådan.
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Diphylleia cymosa: Brief Summary ( Swedish )

provided by wikipedia SV

Diphylleia cymosa är en berberisväxtart som beskrevs av André Michaux. Diphylleia cymosa ingår i släktet Diphylleia och familjen berberisväxter. Inga underarter finns listade i Catalogue of Life.

Artens utbredningsområde anges som Nordamerika.

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Diphylleia cymosa ( Vietnamese )

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Diphylleia cymosa là một loài thực vật có hoa trong họ Hoàng mộc. Loài này được Michx. mô tả khoa học đầu tiên năm 1803.[2]

Hình ảnh

  • Umbrella-leaf flower.jpg
  • Diphylleia cymosa.jpg
  • Umbrella Leaf (4752735784).jpg
  • Umbrella Leaf (4752735796).jpg

Chú thích

  1. ^ Kew Gardens http://www.theplantlist.org/tpl1.1/record/kew-2770850
  2. ^ The Plant List (2010). “Diphylleia cymosa”. Truy cập ngày 22 tháng 8 năm 2013.

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Diphylleia cymosa: Brief Summary ( Vietnamese )

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Diphylleia cymosa là một loài thực vật có hoa trong họ Hoàng mộc. Loài này được Michx. mô tả khoa học đầu tiên năm 1803.

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