Cloacitrema michiganense

Body symmetry

• Littlewood and Bray 2000: bilaterally symmetric
• Namigai et al 2014: bilaterally symmetric

are parasitized by

• Global Biotic Interactions: Phocitremoides ovale
• Global Biotic Interactions: Euhaplorchis californiensis
• Global Biotic Interactions: Acanthotrema hancocki (Martin 1950) Lafuente, Roca & Carbonell 2000
• Global Biotic Interactions: Mesostephanus appendiculatoides (Price 1934)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Pygidiopsoides spindalis Martin 1951

are preyed upon by

• Global Biotic Interactions: Clevelandia ios (Jordan & Gilbert 1882) (Arrow goby)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Hemigrapsus oregonensis (Dana 1851)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Fundulus parvipinnis Girard 1854 (California killifish)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Charadrius semipalmatus Bonaparte 1825 (Semipalmated Plover)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Fulica americana Gmelin & JF 1789 (American Coot)

body shape

• Littlewood and Bray 2000: vermiform

geographic distribution

• North Pacific Species List: North Pacific

have host

• Global Biotic Interactions: Tringa semipalmata (Gmelin & JF 1789) (Willet)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Larus californicus Lawrence 1854 (California Gull)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Numenius americanus Bechstein 1812 (Long-billed Curlew)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Calidris alpina (Linnaeus 1758) (Dunlin)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Calidris alpina (Linnaeus 1758) (Dunlin)

number of records in gbif

• GBIF data coverage: 2

parasitize

• Global Biotic Interactions: Himasthla rhigedana Dietz 1909
• Global Biotic Interactions: Arenaria interpres (Linnaeus 1758) (Ruddy Turnstone)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Catoptrophorus semipalmatus
• Global Biotic Interactions: Parorchis acanthus (Nicoll)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Calidris alpina (Linnaeus 1758) (Dunlin)

sexual system

• Fairbairn 2013: hermaphrodite