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Crimsoneyed Rosemallow

Hibiscus moscheutos L.

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Hibiscus moscheutos is a commonly grown garden ornamental.
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Missouri Botanical Garden, 4344 Shaw Boulevard, St. Louis, MO, 63110 USA
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Flora of China Vol. 12: 286, 292 in eFloras.org, Missouri Botanical Garden. Accessed Nov 12, 2008.
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Description

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Herbs perennial, erect, 1-2.5 m tall; stem stellate pubescent or nearly glabrous. Stipules silklike, caducous; petiole 4-10 cm, puberulent; leaf blade ovate to ovate-lanceolate, sometimes with 2 lateral lobes, 10-18 × 4-8 cm, abaxially gray-white tomentose, adaxially nearly glabrous or minutely puberulent, base cuneate or nearly rounded, margin bluntly dentate, apex caudate. Flowers solitary, axillary. Pedicel 4-8 cm, very sparsely stellate puberulent, articulate near apex. Epicalyx lobes 10-12, filiform, ca. 18 × 1.5 mm, densely stellate puberulent. Calyx 1/2 as long as epicalyx, lobes rounded, connate for more than 1/2 of length. Corolla white, pink, red, or purple, with dark red center, 10-14 cm in diam.; petals obovate, ca. 10 cm, abaxially sparsely pilose, adaxially bearded on margin. Staminal column ca. 4 cm. Ovary glabrous; style branches 5, sparsely scabrous. Capsule conic-ovoid, 2.5-3 cm; mericarps 5. Seeds reniform, 2-3 mm in diam., apex pointed. Fl. Jul-Sep.
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Missouri Botanical Garden, 4344 Shaw Boulevard, St. Louis, MO, 63110 USA
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Flora of China Vol. 12: 286, 292 in eFloras.org, Missouri Botanical Garden. Accessed Nov 12, 2008.
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Flora of China @ eFloras.org
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Wu Zhengyi, Peter H. Raven & Hong Deyuan
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Habitat & Distribution

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Wet situations, also cultivated. Beijing, Jiangsu, Shandong, Shanghai, Yunnan, Zhejiang [native to North America (SE United States)].
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Missouri Botanical Garden, 4344 Shaw Boulevard, St. Louis, MO, 63110 USA
bibliographic citation
Flora of China Vol. 12: 286, 292 in eFloras.org, Missouri Botanical Garden. Accessed Nov 12, 2008.
source
Flora of China @ eFloras.org
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Wu Zhengyi, Peter H. Raven & Hong Deyuan
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Common Names

provided by Fire Effects Information System Plants
More info for the terms: marsh, swamp

crimsoneyed rosemallow

marsh mallow

swamp rose-mallow

Subspecies:

wooly rosemallow

common rosemallow

eastern rose-mallow
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bibliographic citation
Reeves, Sonja L. 2008. Hibiscus moscheutos. In: Fire Effects Information System, [Online]. U.S. Department of Agriculture, Forest Service, Rocky Mountain Research Station, Fire Sciences Laboratory (Producer). Available: http://www.fs.fed.us/database/feis/

Conservation Status

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Information on state-level protected status of plants in the United States and Canada is available at NatureServe.
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cc-publicdomain
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Reeves, Sonja L. 2008. Hibiscus moscheutos. In: Fire Effects Information System, [Online]. U.S. Department of Agriculture, Forest Service, Rocky Mountain Research Station, Fire Sciences Laboratory (Producer). Available: http://www.fs.fed.us/database/feis/

Description

provided by Fire Effects Information System Plants
More info for the terms: capsule, caudex, forb, fruit, herbaceous, rootstock

This description provides characteristics that may be relevant to fire ecology, and is not meant for identification. Keys for identification are available (for example, [7,9,14,28,30,35,39,40]).

Crimsoneyed rosemallow is a shrubby, herbaceous perennial forb. It produces few to many stems (3-8 feet (1-2.5 m) tall) each year from a large, woody rootstock. Leaves are ovate to lanceolate, serrate, and 3 to 8.7 inches (8-22 cm) long. The leaves can be unlobed or with 2 lateral lobes. Flowers are borne on upper leaf axils and are ephemeral. Large plants can produce up to 20 to 30 open flowers daily at the peak of the blooming season. The fruit is a capsule [9,15,26,30,35] bearing hard-coated seeds less than 3 mm in diameter [5]. Crimsoneyed rosemallow has a short underground caudex with large storage roots attached [2,14] (see photo at right).

Common rosemallow is glabrous on the upper leaf surface and has glabrous capsules, while wooly rosemallow is pubescent on both leaf surfaces and has hirsute capsules [15]. Wooly rosemallow is rhizomatous in California [6].

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bibliographic citation
Reeves, Sonja L. 2008. Hibiscus moscheutos. In: Fire Effects Information System, [Online]. U.S. Department of Agriculture, Forest Service, Rocky Mountain Research Station, Fire Sciences Laboratory (Producer). Available: http://www.fs.fed.us/database/feis/

Distribution

provided by Fire Effects Information System Plants
More info for the terms: capsule, caudex, forb, fruit, herbaceous, marsh, oligohaline, rootstock

Crimsoneyed rosemallow is native, occurring from Ontario, Wisconsin, and New York south to the Gulf of Mexico. Occurrences extend west to New Mexico, with disjunct populations in Utah and California [4,14,15,20,39]. NatureServe provides a distributional map of crimsoneyed rosemallow and its subspecies. The general distribution of subspecies of Hibiscus moscheutos is as follows:

Wooly rosemallow occurs from Illinois and Indiana south to New Mexico and Florida, with disjunct populations in California [20]. It is reported from one locality in Chihuahua, Mexico [4].

Common rosemallow occurs from Ontario south to Louisiana and Florida and from Kansas south to Texas, with disjunct populations in Utah [20].

HABITAT TYPES AND PLANT COMMUNITIES:
Common rosemallow is a dominant species in the following tidal oligohaline marsh communities of Virginia [12]:
  • common rosemallow-halberdleaf tearthumb (Polygonum arifolium)-Rice cutgrass (Leersia oryzoides)-tussock sedge (Carex stricta)
  • narrow-leaved cattail (Typha angustifolia)-common rosemallow-green arrow arum (Peltandra virginica) [12]
Within salt scrub communities in Virginia, common rosemallow is also associated with groundsel-tree (Baccharis halimifolia), Jesuit's bark (Iva frutescens), saltgrass (Distichlis spicata), saltmeadow cordgrass (Spartina patens), and southern bayberry (Myrica cerifera var. cerifera) [12].

Crimsoneyed rosemallow is common with narrow-leaved cattail on Fire Island, New York [10]. GENERAL INFORMATION ON BIOLOGY, ECOLOGY, FIRE, AND MANAGEMENT

GENERAL BOTANICAL CHARACTERISTICS:
This description provides characteristics that may be relevant to fire ecology, and is not meant for identification. Keys for identification are available (for example, [7,9,14,28,30,35,39,40]).

Crimsoneyed rosemallow is a shrubby, herbaceous perennial forb. It produces few to many stems (3-8 feet (1-2.5 m) tall) each year from a large, woody rootstock. Leaves are ovate to lanceolate, serrate, and 3 to 8.7 inches (8-22 cm) long. The leaves can be unlobed or with 2 lateral lobes. Flowers are borne on upper leaf axils and are ephemeral. Large plants can produce up to 20 to 30 open flowers daily at the peak of the blooming season. The fruit is a capsule [9,15,26,30,35] bearing hard-coated seeds less than 3 mm in diameter [5]. Crimsoneyed rosemallow has a short underground caudex with large storage roots attached [2,14] (see photo at right).

Common rosemallow is glabrous on the upper leaf surface and has glabrous capsules, while wooly rosemallow is pubescent on both leaf surfaces and has hirsute capsules [15]. Wooly rosemallow is rhizomatous in California [6].

license
cc-publicdomain
bibliographic citation
Reeves, Sonja L. 2008. Hibiscus moscheutos. In: Fire Effects Information System, [Online]. U.S. Department of Agriculture, Forest Service, Rocky Mountain Research Station, Fire Sciences Laboratory (Producer). Available: http://www.fs.fed.us/database/feis/

Life Form

provided by Fire Effects Information System Plants
More info for the term: forb

Forb
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cc-publicdomain
bibliographic citation
Reeves, Sonja L. 2008. Hibiscus moscheutos. In: Fire Effects Information System, [Online]. U.S. Department of Agriculture, Forest Service, Rocky Mountain Research Station, Fire Sciences Laboratory (Producer). Available: http://www.fs.fed.us/database/feis/

Synonyms

provided by Fire Effects Information System Plants
Subspecies—

for Hibiscus moscheutos L. subsp. lasiocarpos:

Hibiscus californicus Kellogg [6,27]

Hibiscus lasiocarpos Cav. [11,15,18,28]

Hibiscus moscheutos var. occidentalis Torr. [14]for Hibiscus moscheutos L. subsp. moscheutos:

Hibiscus incanus Wendl. [11]

Hibiscus palustris L. [35]

Hibiscus moscheutos L. subsp. incanus (J.C. Wendl.) Ahles [30]

Hibiscus moscheutos L. subsp. palustris (L.) Clausen [39]

Hibiscus moscheutos L. var. moscheutos [11,14]

Hibiscus moscheutos var. palustris (L.) Clausen [11]
license
cc-publicdomain
bibliographic citation
Reeves, Sonja L. 2008. Hibiscus moscheutos. In: Fire Effects Information System, [Online]. U.S. Department of Agriculture, Forest Service, Rocky Mountain Research Station, Fire Sciences Laboratory (Producer). Available: http://www.fs.fed.us/database/feis/

Taxonomy

provided by Fire Effects Information System Plants
The scientific name of crimsoneyed rosemallow is Hibiscus moscheutos L. (Malvaceae) [7,11,14,20,28,30,35,39,40].
There are 2 recognized subspecies :

Hibiscus moscheutos L. subsp. lasiocarpos (Cav.) O.J. Blanchard [9,19,20], wooly rosemallow

Hibiscus moscheutos L. subsp. moscheutos [9,20,30,39], common rosemallow

In this review, "crimsoneyed rosemallow" refers to the species. Subspecies are
referred to by the common names listed above.



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cc-publicdomain
bibliographic citation
Reeves, Sonja L. 2008. Hibiscus moscheutos. In: Fire Effects Information System, [Online]. U.S. Department of Agriculture, Forest Service, Rocky Mountain Research Station, Fire Sciences Laboratory (Producer). Available: http://www.fs.fed.us/database/feis/

Distribution ( Spanish; Castilian )

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Chile Central
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Pablo Gutierrez
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Ibišek bahenní ( Czech )

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 src=
Detail květů ibišku bahenního

Ibišek bahenní (Hibiscus moscheutos) je vytrvalá mokřadní rostlina. Pochází ze Severní Ameriky a je pěstována jako okrasná rostlina i v České republice.

Popis

Listy jsou variabilní, ale obyčejně deltoidního tvaru, někdy až se třemi laloky. Vyskytuje se v mnoha variantách, v barevném rozsahu květů od čistě bílé až po temně růžovou; s výjimkou jednoho genomu mají všechny temnou skvrnu uprostřed květu. Květy rozkvétají v srpnu až září, každý květ ale kvete jen několik hodin. Okvětní lístky jsou od 6 do 10 cm dlouhé[2], na stonku je u starší rostliny až dvacet postupně rozkvétajících květů. Květ bývá až 20 cm velký,[3] ale velikost květu může být rozdílná podle podmínek na stanovišti a kultivaru.

Taxonomie

Pro názvosloví poddruhů nebylo dosaženo dohody mezi taxonomy. V Kanadě je uveden jako ohrožený druh .

Výskyt

Roste v mokřadech a podél říčních systémů na jihovýchodě Spojených států amerických, v Texasu na pobřeží Atlantického oceánu a odtud na sever až po jižní Ontario.

 src=
Ibišek bahenní (velký květ pro srovnání s dítětem)

Pěstování

Četné hybridy jsou komerčně pěstovány jako okrasná rostlina. Pěstování druhů nebo kříženců může být atraktivní vedle rašeliniště. Kromě vizuální přitažlivosti je to také medonosná rostlina, která láká množství opylovačů.

Rozmnožování

Rozmnožujeme dřevitými řízky.

Stanoviště a péče

Ibišek bahenní vyžaduje plné slunce a vlhké půdy s pravidelnou zálivkou. Během zimy naopak vlhkost musí být nižší, aby rostlina neuhnila. Snese mráz až -27 °C.

Kultivary

  • 'Scarlet' – česká odrůda se sytě červenými květy o průměru 20-23 cm[4]

Odkazy

Reference

V tomto článku byl použit překlad textu z článku Hibiscus moscheutos na anglické Wikipedii.

  1. Červený seznam IUCN 2018.1. 5. července 2018. Dostupné online. [cit. 2018-08-10]
  2. Swamp Rose-mallow [online]. [cit. 2015-01-08]. Dostupné online.
  3. Hibiscus moscheutos " Luna Pink Swirl " - ibišek bahenní, velkokvětý [online]. [cit. 2015-01-08]. Dostupné online.
  4. (česky)ibišek bahenní Scarlet na garten.cz

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Ibišek bahenní: Brief Summary ( Czech )

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 src= Detail květů ibišku bahenního

Ibišek bahenní (Hibiscus moscheutos) je vytrvalá mokřadní rostlina. Pochází ze Severní Ameriky a je pěstována jako okrasná rostlina i v České republice.

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Sumpfeibisch ( German )

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Der Sumpfeibisch (Hibiscus moscheutos), auch Roseneibisch genannt, ist eine Pflanzenart aus der Gattung Hibiskus (Hibiscus) in der Familie der Malvengewächse (Malvaceae).

Beschreibung und Ökologie

 src=
Blüte
 src=
Frucht und Samen

Der Sumpfeibisch ist eine mehrjährige krautige Pflanze, die Wuchshöhen bis über 2 Meter erreicht. Die oberirdischen Pflanzenteile sterben im Winter ab; die Pflanze treibt im Frühling neu aus dem „Wurzelstock“ aus. Die wechselständig angeordneten Laubblätter sind in Blattstiel und Blattspreite gegliedert. Die einfache Blattspreite ist 15 bis 20 cm lang und 5 bis 7 cm breit. Die Blattunterseite ist samtig behaart und die -oberseite ist kahl.

Die zwittrigen Blüten sind etwa handtellergroß; sie erreichen Durchmesser von etwa 15 Zentimetern, bei vielen Zuchtformen jedoch auch bis zu 30 cm. Sie sind weiß oder rosa, teilweise zart dunkelrosa überhaucht, in der Mitte um den Stempel hellrosa bis dunkelkarmin schattiert. Die einzelne Blüte blüht nur einen Tag lang. Die Insekten, die in der Heimat Nordamerika die großen Blüten bestäuben, kommen in Europa aber nicht vor. Wie bei allen Vertretern der Unterfamilie Malvoideae sind die vielen Staubblätter zu einer den Stempel umgebenden Röhre verwachsen, der sogenannten Columna.

Vorkommen

In den wärmsten Lagen Deutschlands (Weinanbaugebiete wie der Rheingau) treibt die winterharte Pflanze ab April und setzt ab Ende Juni die Blütenknospen an. Für einen guten Blütenansatz benötigt der Sumpfeibisch sehr warme Sommertemperaturen. Die Heimat des Sumpfeibisch liegt im südöstlichen Nordamerika, wo als Naturstandorte Sumpf- und Marschland bevorzugt werden. Hibiscus moscheutos ist in vielen Teilen der Welt, beispielsweise weite Gebiete der östlichen bis mittleren USA (westlich bis nach Utah und New Mexico), Hawaii, Frankreich, Italien und Spanien ein Neophyt.

Systematik

Die Erstveröffentlichung von Hibiscus moscheutos erfolgte 1753 durch Carl von Linné in Species Plantarum, 2, S. 693.[1] Ursprünglich sind die von der Nominatform abweichenden Unterarten als eigene Arten Hibiscus incanus J.C.Wendl. und Hibiscus palustris L. beschrieben worden.

Von Hibiscus moscheutos wurden drei Unterarten beschrieben:

  • Hibiscus moscheutos subsp. incanus (J.C.Wendl.) H.E.Ahles
  • Hibiscus moscheutos L. subsp. moscheutos
  • Hibiscus moscheutos subsp. palustris (L.) R.T.Clausen

Nutzung

Es sind viele Sorten entstanden; Zuchtziel waren teilweise besonders große Blüten, teilweise besonders kleiner Wuchs. Hier eine Auswahl von Zuchtformen:[2]

  • 'Anne Arundel': Pflanze bis etwa 1,7 m hoch; rosa Blüten von etwa 22 cm Durchmesser.
  • 'Blue River II': Große weiße Blüten.
  • 'Disco Belle Mix': Pflanze bis etwa 2 m hoch; Blüten bis etwa 25 cm Durchmesser; Blütenfarbe variiert von weiß bis dunkelrot.
  • 'Lady Baltimore': Pflanze bis etwa 1,7 m hoch; Blüten rosa mit roter Mitte.
  • 'Lord Baltimore': Pflanze bis etwa 1,7 m hoch; rote Blüten von etwa 25 cm Durchmesser.
  • 'Mallow Marvels': Pflanze bis etwa 1,3 m hoch; Blüten von etwa 15 cm Durchmesser; Blütenfarbe rot, weiß und rosa.
  • 'Southern Belle': Pflanze bis etwa 1 m hoch; rote, rosafarbene und weiße Blüten von etwa 25 cm Durchmesser.
  • 'Sweet Caroline': Pflanze bis etwa 2 m hoch; Blüten rosa mit dunklerer Mitte und mit dunklen Nervenlinien durchzogen; die Blütenränder sind gekräuselt.
  • 'Turn of the Century': Pflanze etwa 2 bis 2,6 m hoch; Blüten rot und rosa.

Einzelnachweise

  1. Hibiscus moscheutos im Germplasm Resources Information Network (GRIN), USDA, ARS, National Genetic Resources Program. National Germplasm Resources Laboratory, Beltsville, Maryland.
  2. Siehe Archivierte Kopie (Memento des Originals vom 25. Juni 2007 im Internet Archive)  src= Info: Der Archivlink wurde automatisch eingesetzt und noch nicht geprüft. Bitte prüfe Original- und Archivlink gemäß Anleitung und entferne dann diesen Hinweis.@1@2Vorlage:Webachiv/IABot/web1.msue.msu.edu; als Referenzen für die einzelnen Sorten werden dort angegeben: Walters Gardens 1997, Weston Nurseries 1994, Bailey Nurseries 1997, Wayside Gardens 1996 sowie Ray Wiegand's Nursery 1997.
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Sumpfeibisch: Brief Summary ( German )

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Der Sumpfeibisch (Hibiscus moscheutos), auch Roseneibisch genannt, ist eine Pflanzenart aus der Gattung Hibiskus (Hibiscus) in der Familie der Malvengewächse (Malvaceae).

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Hibiscus moscheutos

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Hibiscus moscheutos, the rose mallow, swamp rose-mallow,[2] crimsoneyed rosemallow,[3] or eastern rosemallow,[1] is a species of flowering plant in the family Malvaceae. It is a cold-hardy perennial wetland plant that can grow in large colonies. The hirsute leaves are of variable morphology, but are commonly deltoidal in shape with up to three lobes. It is found in wetlands and along the riverine systems of the eastern United States from Texas to the Atlantic states, its territory extending northward to southern Ontario.

Numerous forms exist in nature. Petal colors range from pure white to deep rose, and most have an eye of deep maroon. Taxonomic consensus is lacking for the nomenclature of the multiple subspecies. The flowers are borne apically, whereas the related Hibiscus laevis carries bud and bloom along the stem.

Ecology

It is a larval host for the common checkered skipper, the gray hairstreak, the Io moth, and the pearly wood nymph.[4]

Cultivation

This is a popular garden plant. It can be propagated by seed, or by crown divisions during winter dormancy, and some success can be achieved by hard-wood stem cuttings. Numerous hybrids of the native North American Hibiscus species have been released by the commercial nursery trade. In cultivation the species or the hybrids can be used in bog gardens or other water features. They are attractive and have wildlife value for nectar-feeders and birds.

Cultivars

Corolla

Many cold-hardy hibiscus cultivars are hybrids of H. moscheutos, H. coccineus, H. laevis, H. militaris, H. grandiflorus, H. dasycalyx, H. mutabilis. With indeterminate genetic contributions from each parent species.[5] Hibiscus breeders do not preclude the possibility of self-pollination. However, recent research has shown that artificial pollination just after the flower has opened using a high pollen load will ensure that most of the resulting seeds are from the selected pollen parent. Early hibiscus breeders were likely aware of this and used it to their advantage.[6]

Conservation

In Canada this plant is listed as a species of special concern under the Species at Risk Act.[2][7]

Gallery

References

  1. ^ a b "Hibicus moscheutos". NatureServe Explorer. NatureServe. Archived from the original on 2007-09-29. Retrieved 2013-07-04.
  2. ^ a b COSEWIC 2004. COSEWIC assessment and update status report on the swamp rose-mallow Hibiscus moscheutos in Canada. Committee on the Status of Endangered Wildlife in Canada. Ottawa.
  3. ^ Hibiscus moscheutos. USDA PLANTS.
  4. ^ The Xerces Society (2016), Gardening for Butterflies: How You Can Attract and Protect Beautiful, Beneficial Insects, Timber Press.
  5. ^ Winters, H. F. (1970). Our hardy Hibiscus species as ornamentals. Economic Botany 24(2) 155-64.
  6. ^ Snow, A. A., et al. (2000). Effects of sequential pollination on the success of "fast" and "slow" pollen donors in Hibiscus moscheutos (Malvaceae). American Journal of Botany 87(11) 1656-59.
  7. ^ *Swamp Rose-mallow. Archived 2013-06-10 at the Wayback Machine Environment Canada: Species at Risk Public Registry.
Wikimedia Commons has media related to Hibiscus moscheutos.
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Hibiscus moscheutos: Brief Summary

provided by wikipedia EN

Hibiscus moscheutos, the rose mallow, swamp rose-mallow, crimsoneyed rosemallow, or eastern rosemallow, is a species of flowering plant in the family Malvaceae. It is a cold-hardy perennial wetland plant that can grow in large colonies. The hirsute leaves are of variable morphology, but are commonly deltoidal in shape with up to three lobes. It is found in wetlands and along the riverine systems of the eastern United States from Texas to the Atlantic states, its territory extending northward to southern Ontario.

Numerous forms exist in nature. Petal colors range from pure white to deep rose, and most have an eye of deep maroon. Taxonomic consensus is lacking for the nomenclature of the multiple subspecies. The flowers are borne apically, whereas the related Hibiscus laevis carries bud and bloom along the stem.

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Hibiscus moscheutos ( Spanish; Castilian )

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 src=
Corola
 src=
Hibiscus moscheutos

Hibiscus moscheutos es una planta de la familia de las Malváceas, originaria de América del Norte.

Descripción

Son hierbas perennes, erguidas, que alcanzan un tamaño de 1-2,5 m de altura; tallo pubescente estrelladas o casi glabras. Estípulas como de seda, caducas; pecíolo de 4-10 cm; el limbo ovado a ovado-lanceolado, a veces con 2 lóbulos laterales, de 10-18 × 4-8 cm, tomentosas en el envés de color gris-blanco, adaxialmente casi glabras o minuciosamente puberulentas, cuneate base o casi redondeadas, márgenes dentados sin rodeos, caudado ápice. Flores solitarias, axilares. Pedicelo 4-8 cm. Corola de color blanco, rosa, rojo o púrpura, con el centro de color rojo oscuro, de 10-14 cm de diámetro; pétalos obovadas, de 10 cm. El fruto es una cápsula-cónica ovoide, de 2.5-3 cm; mericarpos 5. Las semillas reniformes, de 2-3 mm de diámetro, ápice puntiagudo. Fl. julio-septiembre.[1]

Usos

Hibiscus moscheutos florece en verano y sus flores son vistosas, de color blanco o rosa. La parte utilizada de esta planta son sus semillas aromáticas, de propiedades afrodisíacas y el aceite que se extrae de ellas es usado en perfumería.

Taxonomía

Hibiscus moscheutos fue descrita por Carlos Linneo y publicado en Species Plantarum 2: 693. 1753.[2]

Etimología

Hibiscus: nombre genérico que deriva de la palabra griega: βίσκος ( hibískos ), que era el nombre que dio Dioscórides (aC. 40-90) a Althaea officinalis.[3]

moscheutos: epíteto

Sinonimia
  • Hibiscus oculiroseus Britton
  • Hibiscus opulifolius Greene
  • Hibiscus palustris L.
  • Hibiscus pinetorum Greene[4]

Referencias

Bibliografía

  1. Flora of China Editorial Committee. 2007. Flora of China (Hippocastanaceae through Theaceae). 12: 1–534. In C. Y. Wu, P. H. Raven & D. Y. Hong (eds.) Fl. China. Science Press & Missouri Botanical Garden Press, Beijing & St. Louis.

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Hibiscus moscheutos: Brief Summary ( Spanish; Castilian )

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Hibiscus moscheutos es una planta de la familia de las Malváceas, originaria de América del Norte.

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Hibiscus des marais ( French )

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L'Hibiscus des marais (Hibiscus moscheutos) est une espèce de plantes vivaces ligneuses à grandes fleurs (jusqu'à 25 cm) de la famille des Malvacées, originaire d'Amérique du Nord.

Habitat

À l'état naturel, cet hibiscus se trouve surtout dans les zones humides du sud-est des États-Unis, mais on la trouve jusqu'en Ontario au nord.

Description

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H. moscheutos blanc
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H. moscheutos rose

La plante fait de grandes tiges (1,25 à 1,5 m), se développant à la fin du printemps quand le sol est bien réchauffé. Sa couleur varie du blanc pur au rose profond, avec un cœur fuchsia à brun.

Les horticulteurs ont produit de nombreux cultivars depuis la fin du XIXe siècle. Les hybrides naturels ou horticoles sont possibles entre Hibiscus moscheutos, H. coccineus, H. laevis, H. grandiflorus, H. dasycalyx, H. mutabilis.

Sous-espèces

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Hibiscus moscheutos rouge

Valides selon ITIS :

  • Hibiscus moscheutos var. lasiocarpos (Cav.) O.J.Blanchard
  • Hibiscus moscheutos var. moscheutos L.

Valides selon NCBI :

  • Hibiscus moscheutos subsp. incanus
  • Hibiscus moscheutos subsp. lasiocarpos
  • Hibiscus moscheutos subsp. moscheutos
  • Hibiscus moscheutos subsp. palustris
 src=
Hibiscus moscheutos - Muséum de Toulouse

Références

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Hibiscus des marais: Brief Summary ( French )

provided by wikipedia FR

L'Hibiscus des marais (Hibiscus moscheutos) est une espèce de plantes vivaces ligneuses à grandes fleurs (jusqu'à 25 cm) de la famille des Malvacées, originaire d'Amérique du Nord.

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Bahnowa hodźinka ( Upper Sorbian )

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Bahnowa hodźinka (Hibiscus moscheutos) je rostlina ze swójby šlězowych rostlinow (Malvaceae).

Poddružiny

  • H. moscheutos subsp. incanus
  • H. moscheutos subsp. lasiocarpos
  • H. moscheutos subsp. moscheutos
  • H. moscheutos subsp. palustris

Wobrazy

Žórła

  • Kral, Jurij: Serbsko-němski słownik hornjołužiskeje rěče. Maćica serbska, Budyšin (1927)
  • Rězak, Filip: Němsko-serbski wšowědny słownik hornjołužiskeje rěče. Donnerhak, Budyšin (1920)
  • Völkel, Pawoł: Hornjoserbsko-němski słownik, Ludowe nakładnistwo Domowina, Budyšin (1981)

Eksterne Wotkazy

Commons
Hlej wotpowědne dataje we Wikimedia Commons:
Bahnowa hodźinka


Mjetel
Tutón nastawk je hišće zarodk wo biologiskej temje. Móžeš pomhać jón dale redigować. K tomu stłóč na «wobdźěłać».

Jeli eksistuje w druhej rěči hižo bóle wuwity nastawk ze samsnej temu, potom přełožuj a dodawaj z njeho.


Jeli nastawk ma wjace hač jedyn njedostatk, wužiwaj prošu předłohu {{Předźěłuj}}. Nimo toho so awtomatisce kategorija Kategorija:Zarodk wo biologiji doda.

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Bahnowa hodźinka: Brief Summary ( Upper Sorbian )

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Bahnowa hodźinka (Hibiscus moscheutos) je rostlina ze swójby šlězowych rostlinow (Malvaceae).

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Hibiscus moscheutos ( Portuguese )

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Hibiscus moscheutos - MHNT

Hibiscus moscheutos é um pequeno arbusto de flores rosa, oriundo da América do Norte e comum em zonas alagadas.[1]

Referências

  1. «Hibiscus moscheutos» (em inglês). ITIS (www.itis.gov)
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Hibiscus moscheutos: Brief Summary ( Portuguese )

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 src= Hibiscus moscheutos - MHNT

Hibiscus moscheutos é um pequeno arbusto de flores rosa, oriundo da América do Norte e comum em zonas alagadas.

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Rosenhibiskus ( Swedish )

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Hibiscus moscheutos

Rosenhibiskus (Hibiscus moscheutos) är en perenn ört i familjen malvaväxter från USA och norra Mexiko. Arten växer på våta platser vid dammar, i dikten eller intill vattendrag.

Stjälkarna blir till 2,5 meter höga, de är kala till ludna, ofta rödaktiga upptill, välförgrenade från basen. Blad strödda, äggrunda med hjärtlik bas. till 15 cm långa, ca 10 cm breda, kala eller något ludna eller stjärnhåriga undertill (mycket varierande), tandade eller med små flikar. Bladens nerver är ofta typiskt röda. Blommor ensamma i bladvecken, ca 15 cm i diameter, vit till rosa eller röd, ofta med vinröd basfläck. Blommar i juli till oktober.

Synonymer

För vetenskapliga synonymer se [ Wikispecies http://species.wikimedia.org/wiki/Hibiscus_moscheutos].

Externa länkar

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Rosenhibiskus: Brief Summary ( Swedish )

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 src= Hibiscus moscheutos

Rosenhibiskus (Hibiscus moscheutos) är en perenn ört i familjen malvaväxter från USA och norra Mexiko. Arten växer på våta platser vid dammar, i dikten eller intill vattendrag.

Stjälkarna blir till 2,5 meter höga, de är kala till ludna, ofta rödaktiga upptill, välförgrenade från basen. Blad strödda, äggrunda med hjärtlik bas. till 15 cm långa, ca 10 cm breda, kala eller något ludna eller stjärnhåriga undertill (mycket varierande), tandade eller med små flikar. Bladens nerver är ofta typiskt röda. Blommor ensamma i bladvecken, ca 15 cm i diameter, vit till rosa eller röd, ofta med vinröd basfläck. Blommar i juli till oktober.

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Hibiscus moscheutos ( Vietnamese )

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Hibiscus moscheutos

Hibiscus moscheutos là một loài thực vật có hoa trong họ Cẩm quỳ. Loài này được L. mô tả khoa học đầu tiên năm 1753.[1]

Chú thích

  1. ^ The Plant List (2010). Hibiscus moscheutos. Truy cập ngày 4 tháng 6 năm 2013.

Liên kết ngoài

 src= Wikimedia Commons có thư viện hình ảnh và phương tiện truyền tải về Hibiscus moscheutos  src= Wikispecies có thông tin sinh học về Hibiscus moscheutos
Hình tượng sơ khai Bài viết liên quan đến phân họ Cẩm quỳ này vẫn còn sơ khai. Bạn có thể giúp Wikipedia bằng cách mở rộng nội dung để bài được hoàn chỉnh hơn.
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Hibiscus moscheutos: Brief Summary ( Vietnamese )

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 src= Hibiscus moscheutos

Hibiscus moscheutos là một loài thực vật có hoa trong họ Cẩm quỳ. Loài này được L. mô tả khoa học đầu tiên năm 1753.

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芙蓉葵 ( Chinese )

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 src=
Hibiscus moscheutos

芙蓉葵学名Hibiscus moscheutos)为锦葵科木槿属下的一个种。[1][2]

参考文献

  1. ^ 芙蓉葵 Hibiscus moscheutos L.. 中国植物物种名录(CPNI). 中国植物物种信息数据库. [2013-1-18]. (原始内容存档于2016-03-05). 请检查|access-date=中的日期值 (帮助)
  2. ^ Hibiscus moscheutos L.. In: The Plant List (2013). Version 1.1. Published on the Internet; http://www.theplantlist.org/ [2017-11-8].


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芙蓉葵: Brief Summary ( Chinese )

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 src= Hibiscus moscheutos

芙蓉葵(学名:Hibiscus moscheutos)为锦葵科木槿属下的一个种。

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维基百科作者和编辑