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Image of bittersweet, woody nightshade
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Bittersweet, Woody Nightshade

Solanum dulcamara L.

Scientific Names

Preferred Names

Solanum dulcamara L.
Species recognized by EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
Reference taxon from Synonymic Checklists of the Vascular Plants of the World in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life
Solanum dulcamara
Species recognized by wikipedia 中文维基百科, wikipedia русскую Википедию, wikipedia NL, wikipedia POL, wikipedia VI, wikipedia CZ, wikipedia FI, wikipedia NO, wikipedia UK, wikipedia CA, wikipedia SV, Afghanistan Species List, Algeria Species List, Andorra Species List, Armenia Species List, Austria Species List, Azerbaijan Species List, Belarus Species List, Belgium Species List, Bosnia and Herzegovina Species List, Brazil Species List, Burkina Faso Species List, Canada Species List, China Species List, Colombia Species List, Croatia Species List, Czech Republic Species List, Denmark Species List, Estonia Species List, Finland Species List, France Species List, Georgia Species List, Germany Species List, Greece Species List, Guernsey Species List, Hungary Species List, Iran Species List, Ireland Species List, Isle of Man Species List, Israel Species List, Italy Species List, Lithuania Species List, Luxembourg Species List, Morocco Species List, New Zealand Species List, Norway Species List, Pakistan Species List, Philippines Species List, Poland Species List, Portugal Species List, Romania Species List, Russia Species List, Serbia Species List, Slovenia Species List, Spain Species List, Sweden Species List, Switzerland Species List, The Netherlands Species List, Turkey Species List, United Kingdom Species List, Japan Species List, wikipedia EU, wikipedia CY, Mexico Species List, North Atlantic Species List, North Pacific Species List, South Pacific Species List, wikipedia AST, wikipedia AZ, wikipedia LT, wikipedia ET, wikipedia hr Croatian, wikipedia DA, wikipedia SK, wikipedia NN, wikipedia LV, wikipedia SL, wikipedia HSB, wikipedia GA, NCBI, wikipedia EO, wikipedia emerging languages, wikipedia gl Galician, TRY summarized records, and United States Species List
Solanum dulcamara
Recognized by Afghanistan Species List, CalPhotos, Fire Effects Information System Plants, One Species at a Time Podcasts, National Wetland Plant List USA, Biopix Nature Photos, Furui 2020, Fire Effects Information System (USDA), and ECOCROP
Solanum dulcamara L.
Species recognized by EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1, EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1, GBIF classification, Plant Growth Form Data from NMNH Botany specimens, Global Register of Introduced and Invasive Species, GBIF national node type records UK, and GBIF national node type records Germany
Solanum dulcamara L.
Recognized by Inventaire National du Patrimoine Naturel and One Species at a Time Podcasts
Solanum dulcamara L. & Sp. Pl.
Recognized by Phytokeys (archived)
Solanum dulcamara L. (1753)
Recognized by IABIN
Solanum dulcamara L. L.
Recognized by IABIN
Solanum dulcamara Linnaeus
Recognized by eFloras
Solanum littorale
Species recognized by Cameroon Species List
Solanum marinum
Species recognized by France Species List
Solanum dulcamara
Species recognized by wikidata_hierarchy tar gz, wikipedia DE, wikipedia ES, wikipedia IT, wikipedia PT, wikipedia FR, USDA PLANTS images, wikipedia EN, Wikidata Common Names, Wikipedia (inferred records), Wikimedia Commons, Barcode of Life Data Systems, Simpson et al 2020, BioImages, the virtual fieldguide, UK, Global Biotic Interactions, Global Biotic Interactions, Global Biotic Interactions, Global Biotic Interactions, and Global Biotic Interactions
Solanum dulcamara
Recognized by Flickr Group, Flickr BHL, European Vegetation Archive (EVA), and European Vegetation Archive (EVA)
Solanum dulcamara L.
Species recognized by Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023, iNaturalist, USDA Plants data, Integrated Taxonomic Information System (ITIS) Taxonomic Hierarchy, and Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2 - Test
Solanum dulcamara L.
Recognized by Plant Forms, Habitat and Distribution
Solanum dulcamara L. 1753
Species recognized by TreatmentBank
Solanum dulcamara var. marinum
Recognized by wikidata_hierarchy tar gz

Alternative Names

Dulcamara flexuosa Moench
Not accepted according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
Reference taxon from Synonymic Checklists of the Vascular Plants of the World in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life
Dulcamara lignosa Gilib.
Not accepted according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
Reference taxon from Synonymic Checklists of the Vascular Plants of the World in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life
Lycopersicon dulcamara Medic.
Not accepted according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
Reference taxon from Synonymic Checklists of the Vascular Plants of the World in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life
Solanum assimile Frivald.
Not accepted according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
Reference taxon from Synonymic Checklists of the Vascular Plants of the World in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life
Solanum dulcamara f. lucidum Mathe
Not accepted according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
Reference taxon from Synonymic Checklists of the Vascular Plants of the World in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life
Solanum dulcamara subsp. pusztarum (R. Soo) R. Soo
Not accepted according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
Reference taxon from Synonymic Checklists of the Vascular Plants of the World in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life
Solanum dulcamara var. marinum Babington
Not accepted according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
Reference taxon from Synonymic Checklists of the Vascular Plants of the World in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life
Solanum dulcamara var. pusztarum Soo
Not accepted according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
Reference taxon from Synonymic Checklists of the Vascular Plants of the World in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life
Solanum dulcamara var. villosissimum Desv.
Not accepted according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
Reference taxon from Synonymic Checklists of the Vascular Plants of the World in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life
Solanum dulcamarum St. Lag.
Not accepted according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
Reference taxon from Synonymic Checklists of the Vascular Plants of the World in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life
Solanum littorale Raab
Not accepted according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
Reference taxon from Synonymic Checklists of the Vascular Plants of the World in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life
Solanum marinum (Bab.) Pojark.
Not accepted according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
Reference taxon from Synonymic Checklists of the Vascular Plants of the World in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life
Solanum rupestre F. W. Schmidt
Not accepted according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
Reference taxon from Synonymic Checklists of the Vascular Plants of the World in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life
Dulcamara flexuosa Moench
Synonym according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Dulcamara lignosa Gilib.
Synonym according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Lycopersicon dulcamara Medic.
Synonym according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Solanum assimile Frivald.
Synonym according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Solanum dulcamara
Synonym according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Solanum dulcamara f. albiflora Farw.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Solanum dulcamara f. albiflorum House
Doubtful according to GBIF classification (Possible variant of Solanum dulcamara f. albiflora Farw.)
Solanum dulcamara fm. lucidum Mathe
Synonym according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Solanum dulcamara ssp. pusztarum (R. Soo) R. Soo
Synonym according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Solanum dulcamara subsp. lus
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Solanum dulcamara var. canescens Farw.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Solanum dulcamara var. marinum Babington
Synonym according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Solanum dulcamara var. pusztarum Soó
Synonym according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Solanum dulcamara var. villosissimum Desv.
Synonym according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Solanum dulcamarum St. Lag.
Synonym according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Solanum littorale Raab
Synonym according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Solanum marinum (Bab.) Pojark.
Synonym according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Solanum rupestre F. W. Schmidt
Synonym according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Dulcamara flexuosa Moench
Not accepted according to Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2 - Test
Dulcamara flexuosa Moench
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023
Dulcamara lignosa Gilib.
Not accepted according to Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2 - Test
Dulcamara lignosa Gilib.
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023
Lycopersicon dulcamara (L.) Medik.
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023
Lycopersicon dulcamara Medic.
Not accepted according to Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2 - Test
Solanum assimile Friv.
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023
Solanum assimile Frivald.
Not accepted according to Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2 - Test
Solanum dulcamara
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023
Solanum dulcamara f. lucidum Mathe
Not accepted according to Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2 - Test
Solanum dulcamara f. lucidum Mathé
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023
Solanum dulcamara f. persicum (Willd.) Vollm.
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023
Solanum dulcamara subsp. pusztarum (R. Soo) R. Soo
Not accepted according to Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2 - Test
Solanum dulcamara subsp. pusztarum (Soó) Soó
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023
Solanum dulcamara var. dulcamara L.
Not accepted according to Integrated Taxonomic Information System (ITIS) Taxonomic Hierarchy
Solanum dulcamara var. indivisum Boiss.
Ambiguous synonym according to Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023
Solanum dulcamara var. littorale Moritzi
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023
Solanum dulcamara var. marinum Bab.
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023
Solanum dulcamara var. marinum Babington
Not accepted according to Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2 - Test
Solanum dulcamara var. palustre Dierb.
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023
Solanum dulcamara var. pusztarum Soo
Not accepted according to Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2 - Test
Solanum dulcamara var. pusztarum Soó
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023
Solanum dulcamara var. rupestre Pohl
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023
Solanum dulcamara var. subsphaeroideum Murr
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023
Solanum dulcamara var. tomentosum W. D. J. Koch
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023
Solanum dulcamara var. villosissimum Desv.
Not accepted according to Integrated Taxonomic Information System (ITIS) Taxonomic Hierarchy and Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2 - Test
Solanum dulcamara var. villosissimum Desv.
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023
Solanum dulcamara var. vulgaris Dierb.
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023
Solanum dulcamarum St. Lag.
Not accepted according to Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2 - Test
Solanum dulcamarum St.-Lag.
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023
Solanum laxum Royle
Ambiguous synonym according to Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023
Solanum lignosum Sloboda
Ambiguous synonym according to Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023
Solanum littorale Raab
Not accepted according to Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2 - Test
Solanum littorale Raab
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023
Solanum marinum (Bab.) Pojark.
Not accepted according to Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2 - Test
Solanum marinum (Bab.) Pojark.
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023
Solanum rupestre F. W. Schmidt
Not accepted according to Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2 - Test
Solanum rupestre F. W. Schmidt
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023
Solanum scandens Neck.
Ambiguous synonym according to Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023

Common Names

English

bittersweet nightshade
prefer
Recognized by Fire Effects Information System Plants
Climbing Nightshade
prefer
Recognized by National Wetland Plant List USA and Flickr BHL
Bitter Nightshade
prefer
Recognized by Flickr BHL
Bittersweet Nightshade
prefer
Recognized by Flickr BHL
Blue Nightshade
prefer
Recognized by Flickr BHL
European Bittersweet
prefer
Recognized by Flickr BHL
Fellenwort
prefer
Recognized by Flickr BHL
Poisonberry
prefer
Recognized by Flickr BHL
Snakebloom
prefer
Recognized by Flickr BHL
Woody Nightshade
prefer
Recognized by Flickr BHL
climbing nightshade
prefer
Recognized by USDA PLANTS images
bittersweet, woody nightshade preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names
Bittersweet
prefer
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names
Climbing nightshade
prefer
Recognized by Simpson et al 2020

Arabic

ثلثان preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Armenian

Մորմ քաղցրադառնավուն preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Asturian

dulcamara preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Azerbaijani

Acıtəhər quşüzümü preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Basque

Azeri-mahatsa preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Belarusian

паслён салодка-горкі preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Bulgarian

Червено кучешко грозде preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Catalan; Valencian

Dolçamara preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Chinese

千年不烂心 preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names
欧白英
prefer
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names (prefers this name)
苦茄
prefer
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Chuvash

Пылак-йӳçĕ йытçырли preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Cornish

skaw kogh preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Croatian

Gorkoslad preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Czech

lilek potměchuť preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Danish

Bittersød Natskygge preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Dutch; Flemish

Bitterzoet preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names
bitterzoet
prefer
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Esperanto

Dolĉamaro preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Estonian

Harilik maavits preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Finnish

Punakoiso preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names
punakoiso
prefer
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

French

Douce-amère preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names
morelle douce-amère
prefer
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Galician

Dulcamara preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

German

Bittersüss preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names
Bittersüßer Nachtschatten
prefer
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names (prefers this name)

Hungarian

ebszőlő csucsor preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Irish

fuath gorm preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Italian

Dulcamara preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Japanese

セイヨウヤマホロシ preferred
Recognized by Furui 2020

Kashubian

Słodkògòrzczi lilek preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Kazakh

Ащылау алқа preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Latvian

Bebrukārkliņš preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Lithuanian

Karklavijas preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Lower Sorbian

Górkosłodka ronica preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Macedonian

Песји трн preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

North Frisian

Raidbei preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Norwegian

Slyngsøtvier preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Ossetian; Ossetic

Куыдзыгага preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Persian

تلخ و شیرین preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Polish

Psianka słodkogórz preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Portuguese

doce-amarga
prefer
Recognized by IABIN
dulcamara
prefer
Recognized by IABIN
erva-moura-de-trepa
prefer
Recognized by IABIN
uva-de-cão
prefer
Recognized by IABIN
vide-da-judeia(1)
prefer
Recognized by IABIN
vinha-da-india
prefer
Recognized by IABIN
vinha-da-judeia
prefer
Recognized by IABIN
Doce-amarga preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Quechua

Allqu ñupchuy preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Romanian; Moldavian; Moldovan

Lăsnicior preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Russian

Паслён сладко-горький preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Scottish Gaelic

Fuath Gorm preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Slovak

Ľuľok sladkohorký preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Spanish; Castilian

Dulcamara preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names
Grenkoslad preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Swedish

Besksöta preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Turkish

Yaban yasemini preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Ukrainian

Паслін солодко-гіркий preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Upper Sorbian

Hórkosłódke wrónidło preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Welsh

Elinog preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Arz

ثلثان preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

De Ch

Bittersüsser Nachtschatten preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Sgs

Karklavėjė preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Zh Hans

光白英 preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names
欧白英
prefer
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names
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Curated hierarchies for Solanum dulcamara L.

EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022

Life
Cellular Organisms
Eukaryota
Archaeplastida
Chloroplastida
Streptophyta
Embryophytes
Tracheophyta
Spermatophytes
Angiosperms
Eudicots
Superasterids
Asterids
Solanales
Solanaceae
Solanum
Solanum dulcamara L. (this page)
Solanum abutiloides (Griseb.) Bitter & Lillo
Solanum accrescens Standl. & Morton
Solanum acropterum Griseb.
Solanum alandiae Cardenas
Solanum albicans (Ochoa) C. Ochoa
Solanum anomalostemon S. Knapp & M. Nee
Solanum aridicola A. R. Bean
Solanum ashbyae D. E. Symon
Solanum boliviense Dun.
Solanum brevipedicellatum Roe.
Solanum cantense Ochoa
Solanum celatum A. R. Bean
Solanum chancayense Ochoa
Solanum chiquidenum Ochoa
Solanum chmielewskii (C. M. Rick, Kesicki, Fobes & M. Holle) D. M. Spooner, G. J. Anderson & R. K. Jansen
Solanum chomatophilum Bitter
Solanum cinereum R. Br.
Solanum cochoae G. J. Anderson & L. M. Bernardello
Solanum conglobatum Dun.
Solanum crebrispinum A. R. Bean
Solanum crispum Ruiz & Pav.
Solanum crotonoides Lam.
Solanum cruciferum Bitler
Solanum dalibardiforme Bitter
Solanum dasyneuron S. Knapp
Solanum decipiens Opiz
Solanum demissum Lindl.
Solanum dimorphispinum C. T. White
Solanum elaeagnifolium Cav.
Solanum elatius A. R. Bean
Solanum emmottii A. R. Bean
Solanum endopogon (Bitter) L. Bohs
Solanum erianthum D. Don
Solanum exemptum A. R. Bean
Solanum ferrugineum Jacq.
Solanum fosbergianum D' Arcy
Solanum fusiforme L. B. Smith & Downs
Solanum galapagense S. C. Darwin & Peralta
Solanum gilesii Symon
Solanum graveolens Bunbury
Solanum gympiense D. E. Symon
Solanum haematocladum Dun.
Solanum hastifolium Hochst. ex Dun.
Solanum hindsianum Benth.
Solanum humboldtianum Granados-Tochoy & S. Knapp
Solanum igniferum Gouvêa & Stehmann
Solanum irregulare Morton
Solanum lanzae
Solanum leptacanthum Merr. & Perry
Solanum leucandrum W. D. Whalen
Solanum lignescens Fern.
Solanum loxense Humb. & Bonpl. ex Dun.
Solanum luridifuscescens Bitter
Solanum marojejy W. G. D' Arcy & A. Rakotozafy
Solanum megalospermum J. L. Gentry & A. Child
Solanum megistacrolobum Bitter
Solanum merrillianum Liou
Solanum multivenosum D. E. Symon
Solanum nienkui Merr. & Chun
Solanum otites Dun.
Solanum paucijugum Bitter
Solanum pavimenti L. B. Smith & Downs
Solanum petrophilum F. Müll.
Solanum pimpinelloides Hill
Solanum pinetorum (L. B. Sm. & Downs) L. Bohs
Solanum piurae Bitter
Solanum platycypellon S. Knapp
Solanum premnifolium (Miers) L. Bohs
Solanum ptychanthum Dun.
Solanum pusillum A. R. Bean
Solanum quadriloculatum F. Müll.
Solanum refractum Hook. & Arn.
Solanum rixosum A. R. Bean
Solanum rufescens Sendtn.
Solanum sanctae-rosae J. G. Hawkes
Solanum sarrachoides Sendtner
Solanum saruwagedensis D. E. Symon
Solanum serpens A. R. Bean
Solanum sibundoyense (Bohs) L. Bohs
Solanum sodiroi Bitter
Solanum spegazzinii Bitter
Solanum sublentum Hiern
Solanum sycocarpum Mart. & Sendtn.
Solanum sylvicola T. S. Brandegee
Solanum talarense Svenson
Solanum tampicense Dun.
Solanum tenuipes Robinson
Solanum tomentosum L.
Solanum torvoideum Merr. & Perry
Solanum trachyphyllum Humb.
Solanum tricuspidatum Rich. ex Dun.
Solanum triflorum Nutt.
Solanum trilobatum L.
Solanum triquetrum Cav.
Solanum trizygum Bitter
Solanum tuerckheimii Greenm.
Solanum usaramense Damm.
Solanum vervoorstii C. V. Morton
Solanum weberbaueri Bitter
Solanum youngii S. Knapp
1283 additional siblings truncated for brevity.
See the resource file for a full list.

Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023

Biota
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Solanales Juss. ex Bercht. & J. Presl
Solanaceae Juss.
Solanoideae Burnett
Solanum L.
Solanum dulcamara L. (this page)
Solanum abancayense C. Ochoa
Solanum abitaguense S. Knapp
Solanum abortivum Symon
Solanum absconditum Agra
Solanum abutilifolium Rusby
Solanum abutiloides (Griseb.) Bitter & Lillo
Solanum acaule Bitter
Solanum accrescens Standl. & Morton
Solanum acerifolium Humb. & Bonpl. ex Dunal
Solanum achacachense Cárdenas
Solanum achorum S. R. Stern
Solanum acroglossum Juz.
Solanum acropterum Griseb.
Solanum acroscopicum Ochoa
Solanum actaeibotrys Rusby
Solanum actephilum Guillaumin
Solanum aculeastrum Dunal
Solanum aculeatissimum Jacq.
Solanum agnoston S. Knapp
Solanum agrarium Sendtn.
Solanum agrimonifolium Rydb.
Solanum agrimoniifolium (Dunal) Pav. ex Dunal
Solanum alatirameum Bitter
Solanum alatum Moench
Solanum albescens (Britton) Hunz.
Solanum albicans (Ochoa) C. Ochoa
Solanum albidum Dunal
Solanum albornozii Correll
Solanum albostellatum R. W. Davis & P. J. H. Hurter
Solanum aligerum Schltdl.
Solanum alliariifolium M. Nee & Särkinen
Solanum allophyllum (Miers) Standl.
Solanum aloysiifolium Dunal
Solanum alphonsei Dunal
Solanum alpinum Zoll. & Moritzi
Solanum alternatopinnatum Steud.
Solanum amblophyllum Hook.
Solanum ambosinum Ochoa
Solanum americanum Mill.
Solanum amicorum Benth.
Solanum ammophilum A. R. Bean
Solanum amnicola S. Knapp
Solanum amotapense Svenson
Solanum amygdalifolium Steud.
Solanum anamatophilum C. Ochoa
Solanum anceps Ruiz & Pav.
Solanum ancoripae Ochoa
Solanum andersonii C. Ochoa
Solanum andreanum Baker
Solanum anguivi Lam.
Solanum angustialatum Bitter
Solanum angustifidum Bitter
Solanum angustiflorum Mart. ex Sendtn.
Solanum angustifolium Houst. ex Mill.
Solanum anisocladum Giacomin & Stehmann
Solanum anisophyllum Van Heurck & Müll. Arg.
Solanum ankazobe D' Arcy & Rakot.
Solanum annuum C. V. Morton
Solanum anoacanthum Sendtn.
Solanum anomalostemon S. Knapp & M. Nee
Solanum anomalum Thonn.
Solanum antacochense C. Ochoa
Solanum antalaha D' Arcy & Rakot.
Solanum antisuyo Särkinen & S. Knapp
Solanum apaporanum R. E. Schult.
Solanum aparadense L. A. Mentz & M. Nee
Solanum aphananthum Baker
Solanum aphyodendron S. Knapp
Solanum apiahyense Witasek
Solanum apiculatibaccatum Bitter
Solanum apodophyllum A. R. Bean
Solanum appendiculatum Humb. & Bonpl. ex Dunal
Solanum appressum K. E. Roe
Solanum arachnidanthum Rusby
Solanum arachnoides A. R. Bean
Solanum arboreum Humb. & Bonpl. ex Dunal
Solanum arcanum Peralta
Solanum arenarium Sendtn.
Solanum arenicola Särkinen & P. Gonzáles
Solanum argenteum Dunal ex Poir.
Solanum argentinum Bitter & Lillo
Solanum argopetalum A. R. Bean
Solanum aridicola A. R. Bean
Solanum aridum Morong
Solanum ariduphilum Ochoa
Solanum armentalis J. L. Gentry & D' Arcy
Solanum armourense A. R. Bean
Solanum arundo Mattei
Solanum ashbyae Symon
Solanum asiae-mediae Pojark.
Solanum asperolanatum Ruiz & Pav.
Solanum aspersum S. Knapp
Solanum asperum A. Rich.
Solanum asteropilodes Bitter
Solanum asymmetriphyllum Specht
Solanum athenae Symon
Solanum atitlanum Roe
Solanum atropurpureum Schrank
Solanum augusti C. Ochoa
Solanum × ajanhuiri Juz. & Bukasov
1275 additional siblings truncated for brevity.
See the resource file for a full list.

Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2 - Test

Life
Cellular Organisms
Eukaryota
Archaeplastida
Chloroplastida
Streptophyta
Embryophytes
Tracheophyta
Spermatophytes
Angiosperms
Eudicots
Superasterids
Asterids
Solanales
Solanaceae
Solanum
Solanum dulcamara L. (this page)
Solanum abutiloides (Griseb.) Bitter & Lillo
Solanum accrescens Standl. & Morton
Solanum acropterum Griseb.
Solanum alandiae Cardenas
Solanum albicans (Ochoa) C. Ochoa
Solanum anomalostemon S. Knapp & M. Nee
Solanum aridicola A. R. Bean
Solanum ashbyae D. E. Symon
Solanum bellicosum Bittter
Solanum boliviense Dun.
Solanum brevipedicellatum Roe.
Solanum cantense Ochoa
Solanum celatum A. R. Bean
Solanum chancayense Ochoa
Solanum chiquidenum Ochoa
Solanum chmielewskii (C. M. Rick, Kesicki, Fobes & M. Holle) D. M. Spooner, G. J. Anderson & R. K. Jansen
Solanum chomatophilum Bitter
Solanum cinereum R. Br.
Solanum cochoae G. J. Anderson & L. M. Bernardello
Solanum conglobatum Dun.
Solanum crebrispinum A. R. Bean
Solanum crispum Ruiz & Pav.
Solanum crotonoides Lam.
Solanum cruciferum Bitler
Solanum dalibardiforme Bitter
Solanum dasyneuron S. Knapp
Solanum decipiens Opiz
Solanum demissum Lindl.
Solanum densepilosulum Bitter
Solanum dimorphispinum C. T. White
Solanum elaeagnifolium Cav.
Solanum elatius A. R. Bean
Solanum emmottii A. R. Bean
Solanum endopogon (Bitter) L. Bohs
Solanum erianthum D. Don
Solanum exemptum A. R. Bean
Solanum ferrugineum Jacq.
Solanum fosbergianum
Solanum fusiforme L. B. Smith & Downs
Solanum galapagense S. C. Darwin & Peralta
Solanum gilesii Symon
Solanum graveolens Bunbury
Solanum gympiense D. E. Symon
Solanum haematocladum Dun.
Solanum hastifolium Hochst. ex Dun.
Solanum hindsianum Benth.
Solanum humboldtianum Granados-Tochoy & S. Knapp
Solanum igniferum Gouvêa & Stehmann
Solanum irregulare Morton
Solanum lanzae
Solanum leptacanthum Merr. & Perry
Solanum leucandrum W. D. Whalen
Solanum lignescens Fern.
Solanum limitare A. R. Bean
Solanum loxense Humb. & Bonpl. ex Dun.
Solanum luridifuscescens Bitter
Solanum marojejy W. G.
Solanum megalospermum J. L. Gentry & A. Child
Solanum megistacrolobum Bitter
Solanum multivenosum D. E. Symon
Solanum nienkui Merr. & Chun
Solanum otites Dun.
Solanum paucijugum Bitter
Solanum pavimenti L. B. Smith & Downs
Solanum petrophilum F. Müll.
Solanum pimpinelloides Hill
Solanum pinetorum (L. B. Sm. & Downs) L. Bohs
Solanum piurae Bitter
Solanum platycypellon S. Knapp
Solanum premnifolium (Miers) L. Bohs
Solanum pusillum A. R. Bean
Solanum quadriloculatum F. Müll.
Solanum refractum Hook. & Arn.
Solanum rixosum A. R. Bean
Solanum rufescens Sendtn.
Solanum sanctae-rosae J. G. Hawkes
Solanum sarrachoides Sendtner
Solanum saruwagedensis D. E. Symon
Solanum serpens A. R. Bean
Solanum sibundoyense (Bohs) L. Bohs
Solanum sodiroi Bitter
Solanum spegazzinii Bitter
Solanum sublentum Hiern
Solanum sycocarpum Mart. & Sendtn.
Solanum talarense Svenson
Solanum tampicense Dun.
Solanum tenuipes Robinson
Solanum tomentosum L.
Solanum torvoideum Merr. & Perry
Solanum trachyphyllum Humb.
Solanum tricuspidatum Rich. ex Dun.
Solanum triflorum Nutt.
Solanum trilobatum L.
Solanum triquetrum Cav.
Solanum trizygum Bitter
Solanum tuerckheimii Greenm.
Solanum usaramense Damm.
Solanum vervoorstii C. V. Morton
Solanum weberbaueri Bitter
Solanum youngii S. Knapp
1261 additional siblings truncated for brevity.
See the resource file for a full list.

EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1

Life
Cellular Organisms
Eukaryota
Archaeplastida
Chloroplastida
Streptophyta
Embryophytes
Tracheophyta
Spermatophytes
Angiosperms
Eudicots
Superasterids
Asterids
Solanales
Solanaceae
Solanum
Solanum dulcamara L. (this page)
Solanum abutiloides (Griseb.) Bitter & Lillo
Solanum accrescens Standl. & Morton
Solanum acropterum Griseb.
Solanum alandiae Cárdenas
Solanum albicans (Ochoa) C. Ochoa
Solanum anomalostemon S. Knapp & M. Nee
Solanum aridicola A. R. Bean
Solanum ashbyae D. E. Symon
Solanum boliviense Dun.
Solanum brevipedicellatum Roe.
Solanum cantense Ochoa
Solanum celatum A. R. Bean
Solanum chancayense Ochoa
Solanum chiquidenum Ochoa
Solanum chmielewskii (C. M. Rick, Kesicki, Fobes & M. Holle) D. M. Spooner, G. J. Anderson & R. K. Jansen
Solanum chomatophilum Bitter
Solanum cinereum R. Br.
Solanum cochoae G. J. Anderson & L. M. Bernardello
Solanum conglobatum Dun.
Solanum crebrispinum A. R. Bean
Solanum crispum Ruiz & Pav.
Solanum crotonoides Lam.
Solanum cruciferum Bitler
Solanum dalibardiforme Bitter
Solanum dasyneuron S. Knapp
Solanum decipiens Opiz
Solanum demissum Lindl.
Solanum dimorphispinum C. T. White
Solanum elaeagnifolium Cav.
Solanum elatius A. R. Bean
Solanum emmottii A. R. Bean
Solanum endopogon (Bitter) L. Bohs
Solanum erianthum D. Don
Solanum exemptum A. R. Bean
Solanum ferrugineum Jacq.
Solanum fosbergianum D' Arcy
Solanum fusiforme L. B. Smith & Downs
Solanum galapagense S. C. Darwin & Peralta
Solanum gilesii Symon
Solanum graveolens Bunbury
Solanum gympiense D. E. Symon
Solanum haematocladum Dun.
Solanum hastifolium Hochst. ex Dun.
Solanum hindsianum Benth.
Solanum humboldtianum Granados-Tochoy & S. Knapp
Solanum igniferum Gouvêa & Stehmann
Solanum irregulare Morton
Solanum lanzae
Solanum leptacanthum Merr. & Perry
Solanum leucandrum W. D. Whalen
Solanum lignescens Fern.
Solanum loxense Humb. & Bonpl. ex Dun.
Solanum luridifuscescens Bitter
Solanum marojejy W. G. D' Arcy & A. Rakotozafy
Solanum megalospermum J. L. Gentry & A. Child
Solanum megistacrolobum Bitter
Solanum merrillianum Liou
Solanum multivenosum D. E. Symon
Solanum nienkui Merr. & Chun
Solanum otites Dun.
Solanum paucijugum Bitter
Solanum pavimenti L. B. Smith & Downs
Solanum petrophilum F. Müll.
Solanum pimpinelloides Hill
Solanum pinetorum (L. B. Sm. & Downs) L. Bohs
Solanum piurae Bitter
Solanum platycypellon S. Knapp
Solanum premnifolium (Miers) L. Bohs
Solanum ptychanthum Dun.
Solanum pusillum A. R. Bean
Solanum quadriloculatum F. Müll.
Solanum refractum Hook. & Arn.
Solanum rixosum A. R. Bean
Solanum rufescens Sendtn.
Solanum sanctae-rosae J. G. Hawkes
Solanum sarrachoides Sendtner
Solanum saruwagedensis D. E. Symon
Solanum serpens A. R. Bean
Solanum sibundoyense (Bohs) L. Bohs
Solanum sodiroi Bitter
Solanum spegazzinii Bitter
Solanum sublentum Hiern
Solanum sycocarpum Mart. & Sendtn.
Solanum sylvicola T. S. Brandegee
Solanum talarense Svenson
Solanum tampicense Dun.
Solanum tenuipes Robinson
Solanum tomentosum L.
Solanum torvoideum Merr. & Perry
Solanum trachyphyllum Humb.
Solanum tricuspidatum Rich. ex Dun.
Solanum triflorum Nutt.
Solanum trilobatum L.
Solanum triquetrum Cav.
Solanum trizygum Bitter
Solanum tuerckheimii Greenm.
Solanum usaramense Damm.
Solanum vervoorstii C. V. Morton
Solanum weberbaueri Bitter
Solanum youngii S. Knapp
1283 additional siblings truncated for brevity.
See the resource file for a full list.

GBIF classification

Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Solanales
Solanaceae
Solanum L.
Solanum dulcamara L. (this page)
Solanum dulcamara f. subglabrum Kuntze
Solanum dulcamara subsp. dulcamara
Solanum dulcamara var. dulcamara
Solanum dulcamara var. litorale Raab.
Solanum agrarium Sendtn.
Solanum alternatopinnatum Steud.
Solanum anisophyllum Van Heurck & Müll. Arg.
Solanum arachnidanthum Rusby
Solanum aturense Humb. & Bonpl. ex Dunal
Solanum axillifolium Roe
Solanum ayacuchense Ochoa
Solanum bistellatum L. B. Sm. & Downs
Solanum caatingae S. Knapp & Särkinen
Solanum caavurana Vell.
Solanum calacalinum Ochoa
Solanum camptostylum Bitter
Solanum campylacanthum Hochst. ex A. Rich.
Solanum capillipes Britton
Solanum carautae Carvalho
Solanum cardiophyllum Lindl.
Solanum carduiforme F. Muell.
Solanum catilliflorum G. J. Anderson, Martine, Prohens & Nuez
Solanum chavinense Correll
Solanum chimborazense Bitter
Solanum chippendalei Symon
Solanum coactiliferum J. M. Black
Solanum colombianum Dunal
Solanum comarapanum M. Nee
Solanum dasyphyllum Schumach. & Thonn.
Solanum diamantinense Agra
Solanum dianthophorum Dunal
Solanum diversiflorum F. Muell.
Solanum dolichocremastrum Bitter
Solanum dryanderense A. R. Bean
Solanum elachophyllum F. Muell.
Solanum fallax Bohs
Solanum fortunense Bohs
Solanum fosbergianum D' Arcy
Solanum fragile Wedd.
Solanum francisii A. R. Bean
Solanum grandiflorum Ruiz & Pav.
Solanum graniticola V. S. Sampaio & Gouvêa
Solanum hamulosum C. T. White
Solanum hirtum Vahl
Solanum hoehnei Morton
Solanum humboldtianum Granados-Tochoy & S. Knapp
Solanum insidiosum Mart.
Solanum insulae-paschalis Bitter
Solanum insulae-pinorum H. Heine
Solanum jaenense Ochoa
Solanum jussiaei Dunal
Solanum juvenale Thell.
Solanum kollastrum Gouvêa & Giacomin
Solanum lanceifolium Jacq.
Solanum lanceolatum Cav.
Solanum linnaeanum
Solanum macracanthum A. Rich.
Solanum matadori L. B. Sm. & Downs
Solanum maternum Bohs
Solanum mccannii Santapau
Solanum medusae Gouvêa
Solanum michoacanum Rydb.
Solanum multiglochidiatum Domin
Solanum multispinum N. E. Br.
Solanum multivenosum Symon
Solanum nemorosum Ochoa
Solanum nigrum subsp. nigrum × Solanum physalifolium
Solanum ochrophyllum Van Heurck & Müll. Arg.
Solanum olivaeforme Donn. Sm.
Solanum otites Dunal
Solanum paludosum Moric.
Solanum pampaninii Chiov.
Solanum pancheri Guillaumin
Solanum perlongistylum G. J. Anderson, Martine, Prohens & Nuez
Solanum peruvianum L.
Solanum petraeum Symon
Solanum petrophilum F. Muell.
Solanum phaseoloides Polak.
Solanum plastisexum
Solanum polyadenium Greenm.
Solanum polyanthemum Hochst. ex A. Rich.
Solanum polygamum Vahl
Solanum pulverulentifolium K. E. Roe
Solanum pumilum Dunal
Solanum restingae S. Knapp
Solanum retroflexum Dunal
Solanum retrorsum Elmer
Solanum rupincola Sendtn.
Solanum scabrum Mill.
Solanum simplicissimum Ochoa
Solanum sinaicum Boiss.
Solanum suaveolens Kunth & Bouche
Solanum subpanduratum Ochoa
Solanum tarnii Hawkes & Hjert.
Solanum tegore Aubl.
Solanum torricellense Bitter
Solanum torvoideum Merr. & L. M. Perry
Solanum triste Jacq.
Solanum ultimum A. R. Bean
Solanum umbellatum Mill.
Solanum undatum Lam.
Solanum viscosissimum Sendtn.
Solanum volubile Sw.
Solanum woodsonii Correll
1551 additional siblings truncated for brevity.
See the resource file for a full list.

Integrated Taxonomic Information System (ITIS) Taxonomic Hierarchy

Plantae
Viridiplantae
Streptophyta
Embryophyta
Tracheophyta
Spermatophytina
Magnoliopsida
Asteranae
Solanales
Solanaceae
Solanum L.
Solanum dulcamara L. (this page)
Solanum abitaguense S. Knapp
Solanum abortivum Symon
Solanum absconditum Agra
Solanum abutilifolium Rusby
Solanum abutiloides (Griseb.) Bitter & Lillo
Solanum aculeastrum Dunal
Solanum adscendens Sendtn.
Solanum aethiopicum L.
Solanum americanum Mill.
Solanum anguivi Lam.
Solanum arcanum Peralta
Solanum aviculare G. Forst.
Solanum bahamense L.
Solanum bulbocastanum Dunal
Solanum burbankii Bitter
Solanum campechiense L.
Solanum candidum Lindl.
Solanum capsicoides All.
Solanum cardiophyllum Lindl.
Solanum carolinense L.
Solanum cheesmaniae (L. Riley) Fosberg
Solanum chilense (Dunal) Reiche
Solanum chrysotrichum Schltdl.
Solanum citrullifolium A. Braun
Solanum commersonii Dunal ex Poir.
Solanum conocarpum Rich. ex Dunal
Solanum davisense Whalen
Solanum deflexum Greenm.
Solanum demissum Lindl.
Solanum dimidiatum Raf.
Solanum diphyllum L.
Solanum donianum Walp.
Solanum douglasii Dunal
Solanum elaeagnifolium Cav.
Solanum erianthum D. Don
Solanum ferox L.
Solanum furcatum Dunal ex Poir.
Solanum glaucophyllum Desf.
Solanum guamense Merr.
Solanum heterodoxum Dunal
Solanum hindsianum Benth.
Solanum hyporhodium A. Braun & Bouché
Solanum incanum L.
Solanum incompletum Dunal
Solanum interius Rydb.
Solanum jamaicense Mill.
Solanum jamesii Torr.
Solanum laciniatum Aiton
Solanum lanceifolium Jacq.
Solanum lanceolatum Cav.
Solanum linnaeanum Hepper & P.-M. L. Jaeger
Solanum lumholtzianum Bartlett
Solanum lycopersicum L.
Solanum macrocarpon L.
Solanum mammosum L.
Solanum marginatum L. fil.
Solanum mariannense Hosok.
Solanum mauritianum Scop.
Solanum melongena L.
Solanum muricatum Aiton
Solanum nelsonii Dunal
Solanum nigrescens M. Martens & Galeotti
Solanum nigrum L.
Solanum nudum Kunth ex Dunal
Solanum parishii A. Heller
Solanum peruvianum L.
Solanum physalifolium Rusby
Solanum pimpinellifolium L.
Solanum pinnatisectum Dunal
Solanum polygamum Vahl
Solanum pseudocapsicum L.
Solanum pseudogracile Heiser
Solanum pterocaulon Dunal
Solanum ptychanthum Dunal
Solanum pumilum Dunal
Solanum pyrifolium Lam.
Solanum quitoense Lam.
Solanum robustum H. Wendl.
Solanum rostratum Dunal
Solanum rugosum Dunal
Solanum sandwicense Hook. & Arn.
Solanum seaforthianum Andrews
Solanum sessiliflorum Dunal
Solanum sisymbriifolium Lam.
Solanum stoloniferum Schltdl.
Solanum tampicense Dunal
Solanum tenuipes Bartlett
Solanum torvum Sw.
Solanum triflorum Nutt.
Solanum triquetrum Cav.
Solanum tuberosum L.
Solanum umbelliferum Eschsch.
Solanum viarum Dunal
Solanum villosum Mill.
Solanum virginianum L.
Solanum viride Spreng.
Solanum wallacei (A. Gray) Parish
Solanum wendlandii Hook. fil.
Solanum woodburyi Howard
Solanum xanti A. Gray
1017 additional siblings truncated for brevity.
See the resource file for a full list.

NCBI

root
cellular organisms
Eukaryota
Viridiplantae
Streptophyta
Streptophytina
Embryophyta
Tracheophyta
Euphyllophyta
Spermatophyta
Magnoliopsida
Mesangiospermae
eudicotyledons
Gunneridae
Pentapetalae
asterids
lamiids
Solanales
Solanaceae
Solanoideae
Solaneae
Solanum
Solanum dulcamara (this page)
Solanum acaule
Solanum acaule × Solanum commersonii
Solanum adhaerens
Solanum agnewiorum
Solanum aloysiifolium
Solanum alternatopinnatum
Solanum americanum
Solanum appendiculatum
Solanum aridum
Solanum armentalis
Solanum barbisetum
Solanum burchellii
Solanum burtt-davyi
Solanum campechiense
Solanum candidum
Solanum celsum
Solanum chacoense × Solanum tuberosum
Solanum clavatum
Solanum cochabambense
Solanum conglobatum
Solanum cordatum
Solanum corymbosum
Solanum crassinervium
Solanum croatii
Solanum dalibardiforme
Solanum decorum
Solanum dennekense
Solanum dimidiatum
Solanum dolichorhachis
Solanum elaeagnifolium
Solanum erythracanthum
Solanum euacanthum
Solanum evolvuloides
Solanum flagelliferum
Solanum forskalii
Solanum granuloso-leprosum
Solanum hazenii
Solanum herculeum
Solanum hirtellum
Solanum homalospermum
Solanum hondelmannii
Solanum inaequiradians
Solanum jamaicense
Solanum jubae
Solanum leptophyes × Solanum sparsipilum
Solanum lignescens
Solanum limoncochaense
Solanum loxophyllum
Solanum macrocarpon
Solanum malindiense
Solanum mammosum
Solanum manabiense
Solanum mauense
Solanum melastomoides
Solanum metrobotryon
Solanum nienkui
Solanum nigrescens
Solanum nitidum
Solanum ovalifolium
Solanum pacificum
Solanum parcistrigosum
Solanum pentaphyllum
Solanum phoxocarpum
Solanum piluliferum
Solanum pittosporifolium
Solanum platacanthum
Solanum polhillii
Solanum praetermissum
Solanum procumbens
Solanum pronum
Solanum pubescens
Solanum pumilum
Solanum radicans
Solanum ramonense
Solanum ruvu
Solanum schliebenii
Solanum schumannianum
Solanum scuticum
Solanum setaceum
Solanum somalense
Solanum spirale
Solanum stipitatostellatum
Solanum subumbellatum
Solanum sycophanta
Solanum tettense
Solanum thomsonii
Solanum torvum
Solanum trifolium
Solanum trisectum
Solanum umbellatum
Solanum undatum
Solanum usaramense
Solanum velutissimum
Solanum vespertilio
Solanum villosum
Solanum volubile
Solanum wacketii
Solanum zanzibarense
Solanum × juzepczukii
Solanum × michoacanum
670 additional siblings truncated for brevity.
See the resource file for a full list.

wikidata_hierarchy tar gz

Biota
Eukaryota
Plantae
Viridiplantae
Embryophyta
Tracheophyta
Spermatophytina
Magnoliophyta
Magnoliopsida
Magnoliidae
Asteranae
Solanales
Solanaceae
Solanoideae
Solaneae
Solanum
Solanum dulcamara (this page)
Solanum dulcamara var. dulcamara
Solanum dulcamara var. marinum
Solanum abutiloides
Solanum acanthodes
Solanum accrescens
Solanum acerifolium
Solanum acroscopicum
Solanum actaeibotrys
Solanum actinocalyx
Solanum aculeolatum
Solanum acuminatum
Solanum agrimoniifolium
Solanum ajanhuiri
Solanum alandiae
Solanum alatirameum
Solanum alatum
Solanum albescens
Solanum aloysiifolium
Solanum altissimum
Solanum amblophyllum
Solanum amygdalifolium
Solanum angustialatum
Solanum angustifidum
Solanum anomalostemon
Solanum aspersum
Solanum barbisetum
Solanum borealisinense
Solanum bulbocastanum
Solanum cathayanum
Solanum caumii
Solanum ciliatum
Solanum coagulans
Solanum crispum
Solanum cumingii
Solanum deflexicarpum
Solanum dulcamaroides
Solanum endopogon
Solanum exiguum
Solanum fallax
Solanum fastigiatum
Solanum ferox
Solanum ferox
Solanum ferox
Solanum griffithii
Solanum heterodoxum
Solanum hidetaroi
Solanum humblotii
Solanum hunzikeri
Solanum hydroides
Solanum incisum
Solanum indicum
Solanum integrifolium
Solanum japonense
Solanum juninense
Solanum kerrii
Solanum khasianum
Solanum labyrinthinum
Solanum luzoniense
Solanum macaonense
Solanum marmoratum
Solanum memaoyanum
Solanum membranisepalum
Solanum meridense
Solanum miyakojimense
Solanum muricatum
Solanum nienkui
Solanum nigrum
Solanum nitidum
Solanum nivalomontanum
Solanum nodiflorum
Solanum nolitangere
Solanum nudum
Solanum panduraeforme
Solanum parviflorum
Solanum peikuoense
Solanum photeinocarpum
Solanum pittosporifolium
Solanum procumbens
Solanum pseudocapsicum
Solanum pseudolycioides
Solanum pseudopedunculatum
Solanum ratale
Solanum roseum
Solanum sarrachoides
Solanum sect. Pachyphylla
Solanum semisucculentum
Solanum septemlobum
Solanum ser. Anarrhichomenia
Solanum ser. Anarrhichomenum
Solanum ser. Kieseritzkianae
Solanum ser. Lutea
Solanum ser. Neosuaveolentia
Solanum sodomaeum
Solanum stramonifolium
Solanum surattense
Solanum tiinae
Solanum trilobatum
Solanum tuberosum
Solanum vanuatuense
Solanum verbascifolium
Solanum violaceum
Solanum wrightii
1991 additional siblings truncated for brevity.
See the resource file for a full list.

wikidata_hierarchy tar gz

Biota
Eukaryota
Plantae
Viridiplantae
Embryophyta
Tracheophyta
Spermatophytina
Magnoliophyta
Magnoliopsida
Magnoliidae
Asteranae
Solanales
Solanaceae
Solanoideae
Solaneae
Solanum
Solanum dulcamara
Solanum dulcamara var. marinum (this page)
Solanum dulcamara var. dulcamara
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