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Image of Genuine Porgy
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Genuine Porgy

Pagrus major (Temminck & Schlegel 1843)

Diagnostic Description

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Body with many bluish dots when fresh. Shallow body, body depth 2 or more in SL. Transverse scales 6.5-7.5. All spines of dorsal fin tough and not elongated. Posterior margin of caudal fin black, lower margin white (Ref. 42199).
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Recorder
Estelita Emily Capuli
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Diseases and Parasites

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Flexibacter maritimus Infection. Bacterial diseases
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Recorder
Allan Palacio
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Diseases and Parasites

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Iridovirosis. Viral diseases
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Toshihiko Matsusato
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Diseases and Parasites

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Epitheliocystis. Bacterial diseases
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Recorder
Allan Palacio
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Diseases and Parasites

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Edwardsiellosis. Bacterial diseases
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Recorder
Allan Palacio
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Diseases and Parasites

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Vibriosis Disease (general). Bacterial diseases
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Recorder
Allan Palacio
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Life Cycle

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Conflicting descriptions of the reproductive style of this species have been reported, e.g., Ref. 34228 describe this species as being a gonochorist (Ref. 28504). After clarificatory analyses on the protogynous characteristics of this species, gonochorism is confirmed (Ref. 103751).
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Recorder
Susan M. Luna
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Migration

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Oceanodromous. Migrating within oceans typically between spawning and different feeding areas, as tunas do. Migrations should be cyclical and predictable and cover more than 100 km.
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Susan M. Luna
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Morphology

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Dorsal spines (total): 12; Dorsal soft rays (total): 10; Analspines: 3; Analsoft rays: 8
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Estelita Emily Capuli
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Trophic Strategy

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Occurs from 10 to 50 m depths, often on rough grounds, but also on softer bottoms. Also inhabits reefs (Ref. 9988). Adults migrate into shallower parts of their depth range to spawn in late spring and summer; juveniles occur mainly in the shallower areas. Feeds on benthic invertebrates, including echinoderms, worms, molluscs and crustaceans; also on fishes.
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Recorder
Drina Sta. Iglesia
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Biology

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Occurs from 10 to 50 m depths, often on rough grounds, but also on softer bottoms. Also inhabits reefs (Ref. 9988). Adults migrate into shallower parts of their depth range to spawn in late spring and summer; juveniles occur mainly in the shallower areas. It is a popular food fish throughout its range. It is high-priced in Japan and used in various occasions such as wedding and festival. Feeds on benthic invertebrates, including echinoderms, worms, mollusks and crustaceans; also on fishes. Marketed live, fresh and frozen; eaten steamed, pan-fried, broiled, boiled and baked (Ref. 9988). Cultivated in cages (Ref. 9988). Used in Chinese medicine (Ref. 12166).
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Susan M. Luna
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Importance

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fisheries: highly commercial; aquaculture: commercial; gamefish: yes; aquarium: public aquariums; price category: high; price reliability: questionable: based on ex-vessel price for species in this genus
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Susan M. Luna
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