dcsimg

Diagnostic Description

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Front half of body darker than rear. Soft dorsal and anal fins have dense scales on bases of interradial membranes (Ref. 26938). Fins dusky, anal and pelvic fins darkest; peritoneum not black; young with two black stripes and a black spot at base of caudal fin (Ref. 13442).
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Recorder
Cristina V. Garilao
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Life Cycle

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Distinct pairing during breeding (Ref. 205).
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Recorder
Susan M. Luna
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Morphology

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Dorsal spines (total): 12; Dorsal soft rays (total): 18; Analspines: 3; Analsoft rays: 9
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Cristina V. Garilao
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Trophic Strategy

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Inhabits larger patch reefs and quickly sloping rocky bottoms. Often near the shelter of caves, ledges, or wrecks (Ref. 9710). Feeds at night on crustaceans, mollusks, smaller fish, and the long-spined urchin, Diadema. Carnivore (Ref. 57616). Mobile invertebrate feeder (Ref. 126840).
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Recorder
Pascualita Sa-a
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Biology

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Maximum depth from Ref. 126840. Inhabits larger patch reefs and quickly sloping rocky bottoms. Often near the shelter of caves, ledges, or wrecks (Ref. 9710). Feeds at night on crustaceans, mollusks, smaller fish, and the long-spined urchin, Diadema. Marketed fresh.
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Recorder
Rainer Froese
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Importance

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fisheries: commercial; aquarium: public aquariums
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Recorder
Rainer Froese
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