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繁體中文
names in breadcrumbs
vernacular
scientific
Creatures
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Laonidae
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Laona
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Laona pruinosa (W. Clark 1827)
collect
overview
data
media
articles
maps
names
Scientific Names
Preferred Names
Laona pruinosa (W. Clark 1827)
Species recognized by
EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
Reference taxon from World Register of Marine Species
Laona pruinosa
Species recognized by
wikipedia NL
,
wikipedia SV
,
Belgium Species List
,
Greece Species List
,
Norway Species List
,
Sweden Species List
,
North Atlantic Species List
,
North Sea Species List
,
Tyrrhenian Sea Species List
, and
Aegean Sea Species List
Laona pruinosa
(Clark W. 1827)
Recognized by
OBIS environmental data records
Laona pruinosa
(W. Clark 1827)
Species recognized by
EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
,
EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
, and
GBIF classification
Philine pruinosa
Species recognized by
Belgium Species List
,
Greece Species List
,
Norway Species List
,
United Kingdom Species List
,
North Sea Species List
,
Tyrrhenian Sea Species List
,
NCBI
, and
Aegean Sea Species List
Laona flexuosa
Species recognized by
wikidata_hierarchy tar gz
Laona pruinosa
Species recognized by
wikidata_hierarchy tar gz
Laona pruinosa (W. Clark 1827)
Species recognized by
Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023
,
Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2 - Test
, and
World Register of Marine Species
Philine flexuosa
Species recognized by
wikidata_hierarchy tar gz
Philine pruinosa
Species recognized by
wikidata_hierarchy tar gz
,
Barcode of Life Data Systems
, and
Integrated Taxonomic Information System (ITIS) Taxonomic Hierarchy
Alternative Names
Bullaea pruinosa W. Clark 1827
Not accepted according to
EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
Reference taxon from World Register of Marine Species
Laona flexuosa (M. Sars 1859)
Not accepted according to
EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
Reference taxon from World Register of Marine Species
Philine flexuosa M. Sars 1859
Not accepted according to
EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
Reference taxon from World Register of Marine Species
Philine granulosa M. Sars 1869
Not accepted according to
EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
Reference taxon from World Register of Marine Species
Philine membranacea Monterosato 1880
Not accepted according to
EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
Reference taxon from World Register of Marine Species
Philine pruinosa (W. Clark 1827)
Not accepted according to
EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
Reference taxon from World Register of Marine Species
Philine pruinosa var. dilatata Jeffreys 1867
Not accepted according to
EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
Reference taxon from World Register of Marine Species
Bullaea pruinosa
W. Clark 1827
Synonym according to
EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
and
EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Laona flexuosa
(M. Sars 1859)
Synonym according to
EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
and
EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Philine flexuosa
M. Sars 1859
Synonym according to
EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
and
EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Philine pruinosa
(W. Clark 1827)
Synonym according to
EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
and
EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Bullaea pruinosa W. Clark 1827
Not accepted according to
Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2 - Test
Bullaea pruinosa W. Clark 1827
Synonym according to
Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023
Laona flexuosa (M. Sars 1859)
Not accepted according to
Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2 - Test
Laona flexuosa (M. Sars 1859)
Synonym according to
Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023
Philine flexuosa M. Sars 1859
Not accepted according to
Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2 - Test
Philine flexuosa M. Sars 1859
Synonym according to
Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023
Philine granulosa M. Sars 1869
Not accepted according to
Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2 - Test
Philine membranacea Monterosato 1880
Not accepted according to
Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2 - Test
Philine pruinosa (W. Clark 1827)
Not accepted according to
Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2 - Test
Philine pruinosa (W. Clark 1827)
Synonym according to
Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023
Philine pruinosa var. dilatata Jeffreys 1867
Not accepted according to
Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2 - Test
Common Names
There are no common names associated with this taxon.
Curated hierarchies for Laona pruinosa (W. Clark 1827)
EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
Life
Cellular Organisms
Eukaryota
Opisthokonta
Metazoa
Bilateria
Protostomia
Spiralia
Mollusca
Gastropoda Cuvier 1795
Heterobranchia Burmeister 1837
Euthyneura
Tectipleura
Cephalaspidea P. Fischer 1883
Philinoidea Gray 1850
Laonidae Pruvot-Fol 1954
Laona A. Adams 1865
Laona pruinosa (W. Clark 1827)
(this page)
Laona alternans (van der Linden 1995)
Laona californica (Willett 1944)
Laona chilla (Er. Marcus & Ev. Marcus 1969)
Laona condensa (van der Linden 1995)
Laona confusa (Ohnheiser & Malaquias 2013)
Laona grandioculi (Ohnheiser & Malaquias 2013)
Laona nanseni Malaquias, Ohnheiser, Oskars & Willassen 2016
Laona quadrata (S. Wood 1839)
Laona thurmanni (Ev. Marcus & Er. Marcus 1969)
Laona ventricosa (Jeffreys 1865)
Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023
Biota
Animalia
Mollusca
Gastropoda Cuvier 1795
Heterobranchia Burmeister 1837
Euthyneura
Tectipleura
Cephalaspidea P. Fischer 1883
Philinoidea Gray 1850
Laonidae Pruvot-Fol 1954
Laona A. Adams 1865
Laona pruinosa (W. Clark 1827)
(this page)
Laona alternans (van der Linden 1995)
Laona californica (Willett 1944)
Laona chilla (Er. Marcus & Ev. Marcus 1969)
Laona condensa (van der Linden 1995)
Laona confusa (Ohnheiser & Malaquias 2013)
Laona grandioculi (Ohnheiser & Malaquias 2013)
Laona nanseni Malaquias, Ohnheiser, Oskars & Willassen 2016
Laona quadrata (S. V. Wood 1839)
Laona thurmanni (Ev. Marcus & Er. Marcus 1969)
Laona ventricosa (Jeffreys 1865)
Laona zonata A. Adams 1865
Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2 - Test
Life
Cellular Organisms
Eukaryota
Opisthokonta
Metazoa
Bilateria
Protostomia
Spiralia
Mollusca
Gastropoda Cuvier 1795
Heterobranchia Burmeister 1837
Euthyneura
Tectipleura
Cephalaspidea P. Fischer 1883
Philinoidea Gray 1850
Laonidae Pruvot-Fol 1954
Laona A. Adams 1865
Laona pruinosa (W. Clark 1827)
(this page)
Laona alternans (van der Linden 1995)
Laona californica (Willett 1944)
Laona chilla (Er. Marcus & Ev. Marcus 1969)
Laona condensa (van der Linden 1995)
Laona confusa (Ohnheiser & Malaquias 2013)
Laona grandioculi (Ohnheiser & Malaquias 2013)
Laona nanseni Malaquias, Ohnheiser, Oskars & Willassen 2016
Laona quadrata (S. Wood 1839)
Laona thurmanni (Ev. Marcus & Er. Marcus 1969)
Laona ventricosa (Jeffreys 1865)
EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Life
Cellular Organisms
Eukaryota
Opisthokonta
Metazoa
Bilateria
Protostomia
Spiralia
Mollusca
Gastropoda
Cephalaspidea
Philinoidea
Laonidae
Laona
Laona pruinosa (W. Clark 1827)
(this page)
Laona alternans (van der Linden 1995)
Laona californica (Willett 1944)
Laona chilla (Er. Marcus & Ev. Marcus 1969)
Laona condensa (van der Linden 1995)
Laona finmarchica (M. Sars 1859)
Laona nanseni Malaquias, Ohnheiser, Oskars & Willassen 2016
Laona quadrata (S. Wood 1839)
Laona thurmanni (Ev. Marcus & Er. Marcus 1969)
GBIF classification
Animalia
Mollusca
Gastropoda
Cephalaspidea
Laonidae
Laona A. Adams 1865
Laona pruinosa (W. Clark 1827)
(this page)
Laona alternans (van der Linden 1995)
Laona californica (Willett 1944)
Laona chilla (Er. Marcus & Ev. Marcus 1969)
Laona condensa (van der Linden 1995)
Laona confusa (Ohnheiser & Malaquias 2013)
Laona finmarchica (M. Sars 1859)
Laona grandioculi (Ohnheiser & Malaquias 2013)
Laona nanseni Malaquias, Ohnheiser, Oskars & Willassen 2016
Laona quadrata (S. Wood 1839)
Laona thurmanni (Ev. Marcus & Er. Marcus 1969)
Laona ventricosa (Jeffreys 1865)
Integrated Taxonomic Information System (ITIS) Taxonomic Hierarchy
Animalia
Bilateria
Protostomia
Spiralia
Mollusca
Gastropoda Cuvier 1797
Orthogastropoda
Heterobranchia
Cephalaspidea P. Fischer 1883
Bulloidei
Philinoidea Gray 1850
Philinidae Gray 1850
Philine Ascanius 1772
Philine pruinosa
(this page)
Philine alba Mattox 1958
Philine amabilis Verrill 1880
Philine angulata Jeffreys 1867
Philine aperta (Linnaeus 1767)
Philine auriformis Suter 1909
Philine bakeri Dall 1919
Philine californica Willett 1944
Philine catena (Montagu 1803)
Philine cingulata G. O. Sars 1878
Philine denticulata (J. Adams 1800)
Philine finmarchica M. Sars 1858
Philine fragilis G. O. Sars 1878
Philine infortunata Pilsbry 1895
Philine infundibulum Dall 1889
Philine lima (T. Brown 1825)
Philine loveni Malm 1858
Philine polaris Aurivillius 1885
Philine polystrigma (Dall 1908)
Philine punctata (J. Adams 1800)
Philine quadrata (S. V. Wood 1839)
Philine sagra (d'Orbigny 1841)
Philine scabra Muller 1784
Philine sinuata Stimpson 1851
Philine tincta A. E. Verrill 1882
NCBI
root
cellular organisms
Eukaryota
Opisthokonta
Metazoa
Eumetazoa
Bilateria
Protostomia
Spiralia
Lophotrochozoa
Mollusca
Gastropoda
Heterobranchia
Euthyneura
Euopisthobranchia
Cephalaspidea
Philinoidea
Philinidae
Philine
Philine pruinosa
(this page)
Philine acuticauda
Philine amabilis
Philine angasi
Philine aperta
Philine auriformis
Philine babai
Philine confusa
Philine denticulata
Philine dentiphallus
Philine exigua
Philine finmarchica
Philine grandioculi
Philine habei
Philine hearstorum
Philine indistincta
Philine lima
Philine orca
Philine orientalis
Philine paucipapillata
Philine pittmani
Philine quadrata
Philine quadripartita
Philine rubrata
Philine scabra
Philine ventricosa
Philine verdensis
unclassified Philine
wikidata_hierarchy tar gz
Biota
Eukaryota
Unikonta
Opisthokonta
Holozoa
Filozoa
Apoikozoa
Animalia
Eumetazoa
Bilateria
Protostomia
Lophotrochozoa
Mollusca
Gastropoda
Heterobranchia
Opisthobranchia
Cephalaspidea
Philinidae
Philine
Philine flexuosa
(this page)
Philine abyssicola
Philine acuticauda
Philine aethiopica
Philine alata
Philine alba
Philine alboides
Philine alternans
Philine amoena
Philine angulata
Philine antarctica
Philine aperta
Philine apertissima
Philine approximans
Philine araneosa
Philine argentata
Philine argentina
Philine auriformis
Philine azorica
Philine babai
Philine bakeri
Philine beachportensis
Philine caballeri
Philine caledonica
Philine calva
Philine candeana
Philine columnaria
Philine complanata
Philine condensa
Philine cumingii
Philine denticulata
Philine desmotis
Philine elegans
Philine exigua
Philine falklandica
Philine fenestra
Philine finmarchica
Philine formosa
Philine fragilis
Philine frigida
Philine gelida
Philine gibba
Philine gouldi
Philine grandioculi
Philine granulosa
Philine habei
Philine hearstorum
Philine indistincta
Philine infundibulum
Philine intermedia
Philine intricata
Philine iris
Philine japonica
Philine kawamurai
Philine kerguelensis
Philine kinglipini
Philine kurodai
Philine lucida
Philine membranacea
Philine mera
Philine milneedwardsi
Philine minuta
Philine monilifera
Philine monterosati
Philine monterosatoi
Philine multistriata
Philine nitida
Philine orca
Philine orientalis
Philine ossiani
Philine ossiansarsi
Philine otukai
Philine paucipapillata
Philine planata
Philine polaris
Philine polystrigma
Philine pruinosa
Philine puka
Philine pusilla
Philine quadripartita
Philine retifera
Philine rubra
Philine rubrata
Philine rugosula
Philine sarcophaga
Philine scabra
Philine scalpta
Philine scutulum
Philine striatella
Philine striatula
Philine talismani
Philine teres
Philine thurmanni
Philine tincta
Philine trachyostraca
Philine trapezia
Philine truncatissima
Philine vaillanti
Philine velutinoides
Philine vitrea
Philine zangherii
36 additional siblings truncated for brevity.
See the
resource file
for a full list.
wikidata_hierarchy tar gz
Biota
Eukaryota
Unikonta
Opisthokonta
Holozoa
Filozoa
Apoikozoa
Animalia
Eumetazoa
Bilateria
Protostomia
Lophotrochozoa
Mollusca
Gastropoda
Heterobranchia
Opisthobranchia
Cephalaspidea
Philinidae
Philine
Philine pruinosa
(this page)
Philine abyssicola
Philine acuticauda
Philine aethiopica
Philine alata
Philine alba
Philine alboides
Philine alternans
Philine amoena
Philine angulata
Philine antarctica
Philine aperta
Philine apertissima
Philine approximans
Philine araneosa
Philine argentata
Philine argentina
Philine auriformis
Philine azorica
Philine babai
Philine bakeri
Philine beachportensis
Philine caballeri
Philine caledonica
Philine calva
Philine candeana
Philine columnaria
Philine complanata
Philine condensa
Philine cumingii
Philine denticulata
Philine desmotis
Philine elegans
Philine exigua
Philine falklandica
Philine fenestra
Philine finmarchica
Philine flexuosa
Philine formosa
Philine fragilis
Philine frigida
Philine gelida
Philine gibba
Philine gouldi
Philine grandioculi
Philine granulosa
Philine habei
Philine hearstorum
Philine indistincta
Philine infundibulum
Philine intermedia
Philine intricata
Philine iris
Philine japonica
Philine kawamurai
Philine kerguelensis
Philine kinglipini
Philine kurodai
Philine lucida
Philine membranacea
Philine mera
Philine milneedwardsi
Philine minuta
Philine monilifera
Philine monterosati
Philine monterosatoi
Philine multistriata
Philine nitida
Philine orca
Philine orientalis
Philine ossiani
Philine ossiansarsi
Philine otukai
Philine paucipapillata
Philine planata
Philine polaris
Philine polystrigma
Philine puka
Philine pusilla
Philine quadripartita
Philine retifera
Philine rubra
Philine rubrata
Philine rugosula
Philine sarcophaga
Philine scabra
Philine scalpta
Philine scutulum
Philine striatella
Philine striatula
Philine talismani
Philine teres
Philine thurmanni
Philine tincta
Philine trachyostraca
Philine trapezia
Philine truncatissima
Philine vaillanti
Philine velutinoides
Philine vitrea
Philine zangherii
36 additional siblings truncated for brevity.
See the
resource file
for a full list.
wikidata_hierarchy tar gz
Biota
Eukaryota
Unikonta
Opisthokonta
Holozoa
Filozoa
Apoikozoa
Animalia
Eumetazoa
Bilateria
Protostomia
Lophotrochozoa
Mollusca
Gastropoda
Heterobranchia
Opisthobranchia
Cephalaspidea
Philinidae
Laona
Laona flexuosa
(this page)
Laona alternans
Laona californica
Laona chilla
Laona condensa
Laona confusa
Laona finmarchica
Laona grandioculi
Laona nanseni
Laona quadrata
Laona thurmanni
Laona ventricosa
wikidata_hierarchy tar gz
Biota
Eukaryota
Unikonta
Opisthokonta
Holozoa
Filozoa
Apoikozoa
Animalia
Eumetazoa
Bilateria
Protostomia
Lophotrochozoa
Mollusca
Gastropoda
Heterobranchia
Opisthobranchia
Cephalaspidea
Philinidae
Philine
Laona pruinosa
(this page)
Philine abyssicola
Philine acuticauda
Philine aethiopica
Philine alata
Philine alba
Philine alboides
Philine alternans
Philine amoena
Philine angulata
Philine antarctica
Philine aperta
Philine apertissima
Philine approximans
Philine araneosa
Philine argentata
Philine argentina
Philine auriformis
Philine azorica
Philine babai
Philine beachportensis
Philine caballeri
Philine caledonica
Philine calva
Philine candeana
Philine columnaria
Philine complanata
Philine condensa
Philine cumingii
Philine denticulata
Philine desmotis
Philine elegans
Philine exigua
Philine falklandica
Philine fenestra
Philine finmarchica
Philine flexuosa
Philine formosa
Philine fragilis
Philine frigida
Philine gelida
Philine gibba
Philine gouldi
Philine grandioculi
Philine granulosa
Philine habei
Philine hearstorum
Philine indistincta
Philine infundibulum
Philine intermedia
Philine intricata
Philine iris
Philine japonica
Philine kawamurai
Philine kerguelensis
Philine kinglipini
Philine kurodai
Philine lucida
Philine membranacea
Philine mera
Philine milneedwardsi
Philine minuta
Philine monilifera
Philine monterosati
Philine monterosatoi
Philine multistriata
Philine nitida
Philine orca
Philine orientalis
Philine ossiani
Philine ossiansarsi
Philine otukai
Philine paucipapillata
Philine planata
Philine polaris
Philine polystrigma
Philine pruinosa
Philine puka
Philine pusilla
Philine quadripartita
Philine retifera
Philine rubra
Philine rubrata
Philine rugosula
Philine sarcophaga
Philine scabra
Philine scalpta
Philine scutulum
Philine striatella
Philine striatula
Philine talismani
Philine teres
Philine thurmanni
Philine tincta
Philine trachyostraca
Philine trapezia
Philine truncatissima
Philine vaillanti
Philine velutinoides
Philine vitrea
Philine zangherii
36 additional siblings truncated for brevity.
See the
resource file
for a full list.
World Register of Marine Species
Animalia
Mollusca
Gastropoda
Cephalaspidea
Laonidae
Laona
Laona pruinosa (W. Clark 1827)
(this page)
Laona alternans (van der Linden 1995)
Laona californica (Willett 1944)
Laona chilla (Er. Marcus & Ev. Marcus 1969)
Laona condensa (van der Linden 1995)
Laona confusa (Ohnheiser & Malaquias 2013)
Laona grandioculi (Ohnheiser & Malaquias 2013)
Laona nanseni Malaquias, Ohnheiser, Oskars & Willassen 2016
Laona quadrata (S. V. Wood 1839)
Laona thurmanni (Ev. Marcus & Er. Marcus 1969)
Laona ventricosa (Jeffreys 1865)
Laona zonata A. Adams 1865
