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False Hellebore

Veratrum

Scientific Names

Preferred Names

Veratrum
Genus recognized by EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
Reference taxon from Catalogue of Life in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life
Veratrum
Genus recognized by wikipedia 中文维基百科, wikipedia 日本語, wikipedia русскую Википедию, wikipedia NL, wikipedia POL, wikipedia VI, wikipedia CZ, Pignatti, 1982, wikipedia FI, wikipedia UK, wikipedia CA, wikipedia SV, wikipedia TR, EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1, EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1, Andorra Species List, Armenia Species List, Austria Species List, Bulgaria Species List, Canada Species List, China Species List, Czech Republic Species List, France Species List, Georgia Species List, Germany Species List, Greece Species List, Italy Species List, Liechtenstein Species List, Norway Species List, Poland Species List, Portugal Species List, Russia Species List, Slovakia Species List, Slovenia Species List, South Korea Species List, Spain Species List, Sweden Species List, Switzerland Species List, Taiwan Species List, The Netherlands Species List, Turkey Species List, Ukraine Species List, United Kingdom Species List, Japan Species List, Mexico Species List, North Atlantic Species List, North Pacific Species List, wikipedia AST, wikipedia AZ, wikipedia LT, wikipedia hr Croatian, wikipedia DA, wikipedia SK, wikipedia IS, wikipedia HSB, NCBI, wikipedia EO, wikipedia emerging languages, wikipedia gl Galician, United States Species List, wikidata_hierarchy tar gz, wikipedia DE, wikipedia ES, wikipedia IT, wikipedia PT, wikipedia FR, wikipedia 한국어 위키백과, USDA PLANTS images, wikipedia EN, Wikidata Common Names, Wikimedia Commons, Barcode of Life Data Systems, Global Biotic Interactions, Global Biotic Interactions, Global Biotic Interactions, iNaturalist data coverage, Wikipedia (inferred records), and GGBN data coverage
Veratrum
Recognized by Toxicity, Furui 2020, and Kubitzki et al
Veratrum L.
Genus recognized by GBIF classification, Catalogue of Life 26 March 2024, USDA Plants data, Integrated Taxonomic Information System (ITIS) Taxonomic Hierarchy, and GBIF data coverage
Veratrum L.
Recognized by GBIF national node type records France
Veratrum sect. Veratrum
Recognized by wikidata_hierarchy tar gz

Alternative Names

Veratrum calycinum Komarov
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Veratrum dahuricum (Turcz.) Loes.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification (Possible variant of Veratrum dahuricum O.Loes.)
Veratrum eschscholtzianum O. Loes.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification (Possible variant of Veratrum eschscholtzianum Rydb.)
Veratrum eschscholtzianum Rydb.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Veratrum grandiflorum (Maxim. ex Baker) Loes.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification (Possible variant of Veratrum grandiflorum O.Loes.)
Veratrum hybridum J. H. Zimmerman
Doubtful according to GBIF classification (Possible variant of Veratrum hybridum (Walter) J.H.Zimmerman ex Zomlefer)
Veratrum mengtzeanum Loes.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification (Possible variant of Veratrum mengtzeanum O.Loes.)
Veratrum nipponicum Nakai
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Veratrum oblongum Loes.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification (Possible variant of Veratrum oblongum O.Loes.)
Veratrum olbelianum Bernh.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Veratrum oxysepalum O. Loes.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification (Possible variant of Veratrum oxysepalum Turcz.)
Veratrum parviflorum Bong.
Heterotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Veratrum sogdiana Lincz.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Veratrum viride Röhl.
Heterotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Veratrum wilsonii C. H. Wright ex O. Loes. & Rendle
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Veratrum woodii Robbins
Doubtful according to GBIF classification (Possible variant of Veratrum woodii Robbins ex Alph.Wood)
Veratrum woodii Robbins ex A. Gray
Doubtful according to GBIF classification (Possible variant of Veratrum woodii Robbins ex Alph.Wood)
Zigadenus hybridus Endl.
Homotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Zigadenus virginicus Endl.
Homotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Acelidanthus Trautv. & C. A. Mey.
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 26 March 2024
Anepsa Raf.
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 26 March 2024
Evonyxis Raf.
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 26 March 2024
Helleborus Gueldenst.
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 26 March 2024
Leimanthium Willd.
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 26 March 2024
Melanthium
Synonym according to NCBI
Melanthium L.
Authority according to NCBI
Veratrum
Harvest ancestor according to EOL authors, GBIF national node type records UK, GBIF national node type records France, GBIF national node type records Germany, NMNH type specimens, iNaturalist, NMNH Collection, Flickr BHL, Global Biotic Interactions, Global Biotic Interactions, Global Biotic Interactions, Global Biotic Interactions, and Flickr Group
Veratrum L. 1753
Authority according to NCBI

Common Names

English

false hellebore preferred
Recognized by USDA PLANTS images

Arabic

خربوق preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Azerbaijani

Asırqal preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Bashkir

Аҡһырғаҡ preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Belarusian

Чамярыца (род раслін) preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Chinese

藜芦属 preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Chuvash

Кикен preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Croatian

Čemerika preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Czech

kýchavice preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Danish

Foldblad preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Erzya

Аватеште preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Finnish

Pärskäjuuret preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names and admin

German

Germer preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Italian

Veratro preferred
Recognized by Pignatti, 1982

Japanese

シュロソウ属 preferred
Recognized by Furui 2020 and Wikidata Common Names

Kazakh

Тамырдәрі preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Kirghiz; Kyrgyz

Марал кулак preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Korean

여로속 preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Lithuanian

Čemerys preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Norwegian

Nyserotslekten preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names
nyserotslekta preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Ossetian; Ossetic

Кæндыс preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Persian

vertrum preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Polish

Ciemiężyca preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Russian

Чемерица preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Sakha

Өлөтөк preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Serbian

Чемерика preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Swedish

Nysrotssläktet preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Turkish

çöpleme preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Unspecified

Кюндюш preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Upper Sorbian

Kichawa preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Arz

خربوق preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Sgs

Čemeris preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Sr Ec

Чемерика preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Sr El

Čemerika preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Zh Cn

藜芦属 preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Zh Hans

藜芦属 preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Zh Hant

藜蘆屬 preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Zh Hk

藜蘆屬 preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Zh Tw

藜蘆屬 preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names
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Curated hierarchies for Veratrum

EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022

Life
Cellular Organisms
Eukaryota
Archaeplastida
Chloroplastida
Streptophyta
Embryophytes
Tracheophyta
Spermatophytes
Angiosperms
Monocots
Liliales
Melanthiaceae
Veratrum (this page)
Veratrum albiflorum Tolm.
Veratrum album L.
Veratrum anticleoides (Trautv. & C. A. Mey.) Takeda & Miyake
Veratrum californicum Durand
Veratrum dahuricum (Turcz.) O. Loes.
Veratrum dolichopetalum O. Loes.
Veratrum fimbriatum A. Gray
Veratrum formosanum O. Loes.
Veratrum grandiflorum (Maxim. ex Miq.) O. Loes.
Veratrum hybridum (Walter) J. H. Zimmerman ex Zomlefer
Veratrum insolitum Jeps.
Veratrum lobelianum Bernh.
Veratrum longebracteatum Takeda
Veratrum maackii Regel
Veratrum maximum (Nakai) M. N. Tamura & N. S. Lee
Veratrum mengtzeanum O. Loes.
Veratrum micranthum F. T. Wang & Tang
Veratrum nigrum L.
Veratrum oblongum O. Loes.
Veratrum oxysepalum Turcz.
Veratrum parviflorum Michx.
Veratrum schindleri O. Loes.
Veratrum shanense W. W. Sm.
Veratrum stamineum Maxim.
Veratrum taliense O. Loes.
Veratrum tonussii Poldini
Veratrum versicolor Nakai
Veratrum virginicum (L.) W. T. Aiton
Veratrum viride Aiton
Veratrum woodii J. W. Robbins ex Alph. Wood
Amianthium
Anticlea
Chamaelirium
Chionographis
Helonias
Heloniopsis
Paris
Pseudotrillium
Schoenocaulon
Stenanthium
Toxicoscordion
Trillium
Xerophyllum
Ypsilandra
Zigadenus

Catalogue of Life 26 March 2024

Biota
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Liliopsida
Liliales
Melanthiaceae
Veratrum L. (this page)
Veratrum albiflorum Tolm.
Veratrum album L.
Veratrum anticleoides (Trautv. & C. A. Mey.) Takeda & Miyake
Veratrum californicum Durand
Veratrum dahuricum (Turcz.) O. Loes.
Veratrum dolichopetalum O. Loes.
Veratrum fimbriatum A. Gray
Veratrum formosanum O. Loes.
Veratrum grandiflorum (Maxim. ex Miq.) O. Loes.
Veratrum insolitum Jeps.
Veratrum lobelianum Bernh.
Veratrum longebracteatum Takeda
Veratrum maackii Regel
Veratrum maximum (Nakai) M. N. Tamura & N. S. Lee
Veratrum mengtzeanum O. Loes.
Veratrum micranthum F. T. Wang & Tang
Veratrum nigrum L.
Veratrum oblongum O. Loes.
Veratrum oxysepalum Turcz.
Veratrum schindleri O. Loes.
Veratrum shanense W. W. Sm.
Veratrum stamineum Maxim.
Veratrum taliense O. Loes.
Veratrum versicolor Nakai
Veratrum viride Aiton
Veratrum × tonussii Poldini
Amianthium A. Gray
Anticlea Kunth
Chamaelirium Willd.
Helonias L.
Melanthium J. Clayton ex L.
Paris L.
Pseudotrillium S. B. Farmer
Schoenocaulon A. Gray
Stenanthium (A. Gray) Kunth
Toxicoscordion Rydb.
Trillium L.
Xerophyllum Michx.
Zigadenus Michx.

Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2.3 - Test

Veratrum (this page)
Veratrum albiflorum Tolm.
Veratrum album L.
Veratrum anticleoides (Trautv. & C. A. Mey.) Takeda & Miyake
Veratrum californicum Durand
Veratrum dahuricum (Turcz.) O. Loes.
Veratrum dolichopetalum O. Loes.
Veratrum fimbriatum A. Gray
Veratrum formosanum O. Loes.
Veratrum grandiflorum (Maxim. ex Miq.) O. Loes.
Veratrum hybridum (Walter) J. H. Zimmerman ex Zomlefer
Veratrum insolitum Jeps.
Veratrum lobelianum Bernh.
Veratrum longebracteatum Takeda
Veratrum maackii Regel
Veratrum maximum (Nakai) M. N. Tamura & N. S. Lee
Veratrum mengtzeanum O. Loes.
Veratrum micranthum F. T. Wang & Tang
Veratrum nigrum L.
Veratrum oblongum O. Loes.
Veratrum oxysepalum Turcz.
Veratrum parviflorum Michx.
Veratrum schindleri O. Loes.
Veratrum shanense W. W. Sm.
Veratrum stamineum Maxim.
Veratrum taliense O. Loes.
Veratrum tonussii Poldini
Veratrum versicolor Nakai
Veratrum virginicum (L.) W. T. Aiton
Veratrum viride Aiton
Veratrum woodii J. W. Robbins ex Alph. Wood
Amianthium
Anticlea
Chamaelirium
Chionographis
Helonias
Heloniopsis
Paris
Pseudotrillium
Schoenocaulon
Stenanthium
Toxicoscordion
Trillium
Xerophyllum
Ypsilandra
Zigadenus

EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1

Life
Cellular Organisms
Eukaryota
Archaeplastida
Chloroplastida
Streptophyta
Embryophytes
Tracheophyta
Spermatophytes
Angiosperms
Monocots
Liliales
Melanthiaceae
Veratrum (this page)
Veratrum albiflorum Tolm.
Veratrum album L.
Veratrum anticleoides (Trautv. & C. A. Mey.) Takeda & Miyake
Veratrum californicum Durand
Veratrum dahuricum (Turcz.) O. Loes.
Veratrum dolichopetalum O. Loes.
Veratrum fimbriatum A. Gray
Veratrum formosanum O. Loes.
Veratrum grandiflorum (Maxim. ex Miq.) O. Loes.
Veratrum hybridum (Walter) J. H. Zimmerman ex Zomlefer
Veratrum insolitum Jeps.
Veratrum lobelianum Bernh.
Veratrum longebracteatum Takeda
Veratrum maackii Regel
Veratrum maximum (Nakai) M. N. Tamura & N. S. Lee
Veratrum mengtzeanum O. Loes.
Veratrum micranthum F. T. Wang & Tang
Veratrum nigrum L.
Veratrum oblongum O. Loes.
Veratrum oxysepalum Turcz.
Veratrum parviflorum Michx.
Veratrum schindleri O. Loes.
Veratrum shanense W. W. Sm.
Veratrum stamineum Maxim.
Veratrum taliense O. Loes.
Veratrum tonussii Poldini
Veratrum versicolor Nakai
Veratrum virginicum (L.) W. T. Aiton
Veratrum viride Aiton
Veratrum woodii J. W. Robbins ex Alph. Wood
Amianthium
Anticlea
Chamaelirium
Chionographis
Helonias
Heloniopsis
Paris
Pseudotrillium
Schoenocaulon
Stenanthium
Toxicoscordion
Trillium
Xerophyllum
Ypsilandra
Zigadenus

GBIF classification

Plantae
Tracheophyta
Liliopsida
Liliales
Melanthiaceae
Veratrum L. (this page)
Veratrum albiflorum Tolm.
Veratrum album L.
Veratrum anticleoides Takeda & Miyake
Veratrum atroviolaceum Loes.
Veratrum bohnhofii Loes.
Veratrum californicum Durand
Veratrum dahuricum O. Loes.
Veratrum dolichopetalum O. Loes.
Veratrum eschcholtzii
Veratrum fimbriatum A. Gray
Veratrum formosanum O. Loes.
Veratrum grandiflorum O. Loes.
Veratrum hybridum (Walter) J. H. Zimmerman ex Zomlefer
Veratrum insolitum Jeps.
Veratrum lobelianum Bernh.
Veratrum longebracteatum Takeda
Veratrum longibracteatum Takeda
Veratrum maackii Regel
Veratrum maximum (Nakai) M. N. Tamura & N. S. Lee
Veratrum mengtzeanum O. Loes.
Veratrum micranthum F. T. Wang & Tang
Veratrum nigrum L.
Veratrum oblongum O. Loes.
Veratrum oxysepalum Turcz.
Veratrum parviflorum Michx.
Veratrum puberulum Loes.
Veratrum schindleri O. Loes.
Veratrum shanense W. W. Sm.
Veratrum shueshanarum S. S. Ying 1988
Veratrum stamineum Maxim.
Veratrum taliense O. Loes.
Veratrum tonussii Poldini
Veratrum versicolor Nakai
Veratrum virginicum (L.) W. T. Aiton
Veratrum viride Ait.
Veratrum woodii Robbins ex Alph. Wood
Abama
Amianthium A. Gray
Anticlea Kunth
Chamaelirium Willd.
Chionographis Maxim.
Helonias L.
Heloniopsis A. Gray
Isidrogalvia
Melanthium L.
Paris L.
Pseudotrillium S. B. Farmer
Schoenocaulon A. Gray
Siraitos Raf.
Stenanthium (A. Gray) Kunth
Toxicoscordion Rydb.
Trillium L.
Xerophyllum Michx.
Ypsilandra Franch.
Zigadenus Michx.
Zygadenus Michx.

Integrated Taxonomic Information System (ITIS) Taxonomic Hierarchy

Plantae
Viridiplantae
Streptophyta
Embryophyta
Tracheophyta
Spermatophytina
Magnoliopsida
Lilianae
Liliales
Melanthiaceae
Veratrum L. (this page)
Veratrum album L.
Veratrum californicum Durand
Veratrum fimbriatum A. Gray
Veratrum insolitum Jeps.
Veratrum latifolium (Desr.) Zomlefer
Veratrum nigrum L.
Veratrum parviflorum Michx.
Veratrum virginicum (L.) W. T. Aiton
Veratrum viride Aiton
Veratrum woodii J. W. Robbins ex Alph. Wood
Amianthium A. Gray
Anticlea Kunth
Chamaelirium Willd.
Helonias L.
Pseudotrillium S. B. Farmer
Schoenocaulon A. Gray
Stenanthium (A. Gray) Kunth
Toxicoscordion Rydb.
Trillium L.
Xerophyllum Michx.
Zigadenus Michx.

NCBI

root
cellular organisms
Eukaryota
Viridiplantae
Streptophyta
Streptophytina
Embryophyta
Tracheophyta
Euphyllophyta
Spermatophyta
Magnoliopsida
Mesangiospermae
Liliopsida
Petrosaviidae
Liliales
Melanthiaceae
Veratrum (this page)
unclassified Veratrum
Veratrum album
Veratrum alpestre
Veratrum anticleoides
Veratrum atroviolaceum
Veratrum californicum
Veratrum dahuricum
Veratrum dolichopetalum
Veratrum fimbriatum
Veratrum formosanum
Veratrum grandiflorum
Veratrum insolitum
Veratrum japonicum
Veratrum latifolium
Veratrum longibracteatum
Veratrum maackii
Veratrum maximowiczii
Veratrum mengtzeanum
Veratrum micranthum
Veratrum nigrum
Veratrum oblongum
Veratrum oxysepalum
Veratrum parviflorum
Veratrum patulum
Veratrum schindleri
Veratrum shuehshanarum
Veratrum stamineum
Veratrum stenophyllum
Veratrum taliense
Veratrum versicolor
Veratrum virginicum
Veratrum viride
Veratrum woodii
Amianthium
Anticlea
Chamaelirium
Chionographis
Daiswa
Helonias
Heloniopsis
Kinugasa
Paris
Pseudotrillium
Schoenocaulon
Scoliopus
Stenanthium
Toxicoscordion
Trillidium
Trillium
Xerophyllum
Ypsilandra
Zigadenus

wikidata_hierarchy tar gz

Biota
Eukaryota
Plantae
Viridiplantae
Embryophyta
Tracheophyta
Spermatophytina
Magnoliophyta
Magnoliopsida
Magnoliidae
Lilianae
Melanthiales
Melanthiaceae
Veratrum (this page)
Veratrum albiflorum
Veratrum album
Veratrum alpestre
Veratrum anticleoides
Veratrum atroviolaceum
Veratrum californicum
Veratrum caricifolium
Veratrum caudatum
Veratrum chiengdaoense
Veratrum dahuricum
Veratrum dolichopetalum
Veratrum eschscholtzii
Veratrum fimbriatum
Veratrum formosanum
Veratrum frigidum
Veratrum grandiflorum
Veratrum hybridum
Veratrum insolitum
Veratrum japonicum
Veratrum latifolium
Veratrum lobelianum
Veratrum longibracteatum
Veratrum luteum
Veratrum maackii
Veratrum malayanum
Veratrum maximowiczii
Veratrum maximum
Veratrum mengtzeanum
Veratrum micranthum
Veratrum misae
Veratrum nigrum
Veratrum oblongum
Veratrum officinale
Veratrum oxysepalum
Veratrum parviflorum
Veratrum patulum
Veratrum puberulum
Veratrum schindleri
Veratrum sect. Fuscoveratrum
Veratrum sect. Veratrum
Veratrum shanense
Veratrum shueshanarum
Veratrum stamineum
Veratrum stenophyllum
Veratrum subgen. Stenanthium
Veratrum taliense
Veratrum tenuipetalum
Veratrum tonussii
Veratrum versicolor
Veratrum virginicum
Veratrum viride
Veratrum woodii
Amianthium
Chamaelirium
Chionographideae
Chionographis
Daiswa
Heloniadeae
Helonias
Kinugasa
Melanthieae
Melanthium
Parideae
Paris
Pseudotrillium
Schoenocaulon
Stenanthium
Toxicoscordion
Trillium
Xerophylleae
Ypsilandra
Zigadenus
Zygadenus

wikidata_hierarchy tar gz

Biota
Eukaryota
Plantae
Viridiplantae
Embryophyta
Tracheophyta
Spermatophytina
Magnoliophyta
Magnoliopsida
Magnoliidae
Lilianae
Melanthiales
Melanthiaceae
Veratrum
Veratrum sect. Veratrum (this page)
Veratrum albiflorum
Veratrum album
Veratrum alpestre
Veratrum anticleoides
Veratrum atroviolaceum
Veratrum californicum
Veratrum caricifolium
Veratrum caudatum
Veratrum chiengdaoense
Veratrum dahuricum
Veratrum dolichopetalum
Veratrum eschscholtzii
Veratrum fimbriatum
Veratrum formosanum
Veratrum frigidum
Veratrum grandiflorum
Veratrum hybridum
Veratrum insolitum
Veratrum japonicum
Veratrum latifolium
Veratrum lobelianum
Veratrum longibracteatum
Veratrum luteum
Veratrum maackii
Veratrum malayanum
Veratrum maximowiczii
Veratrum maximum
Veratrum mengtzeanum
Veratrum micranthum
Veratrum misae
Veratrum nigrum
Veratrum oblongum
Veratrum officinale
Veratrum oxysepalum
Veratrum parviflorum
Veratrum patulum
Veratrum puberulum
Veratrum schindleri
Veratrum sect. Fuscoveratrum
Veratrum shanense
Veratrum shueshanarum
Veratrum stamineum
Veratrum stenophyllum
Veratrum subgen. Stenanthium
Veratrum taliense
Veratrum tenuipetalum
Veratrum tonussii
Veratrum versicolor
Veratrum virginicum
Veratrum viride
Veratrum woodii
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