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Helleborus viridis L. RanunculaceaeComaoriola (La Tosa dAlp), Das, Baixa Cerdanya, Catalunya29-VI-10Prado mesfilo (1972 m)
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Bluffview, Wisconsin, United States
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Sallent de Gllego, el Pirineo: Aragn (Espaa)Familia: RANUNCULACEAEDistribucin: Se distribuye por el S de Europa y N de frica. Extendida por casi toda la Pennsula Ibrica, aunque falta en partes del N, NE y SE. En Aragn se reparte por todo el territorio, pero slo es frecuente en el Sistema Ibrico, donde se concentra en las zonas frescas de montaa, rehuyendo las parameras y depresiones interiores. Es rara en el Pirineo y muy escasa y localizada en la Depresin del Ebro.Hbitat: Pastos y herbazales frescos, juncales, generalmente sobre suelos profundos, en claros y orlas de bosques, depresiones hmedas o bordes de arroyos, colonizando tambin ocasionalmente campos abandonados, ribazos y cunetas.Preferencia edfica: Indiferente Rango altitudinal: ( 300 ) 500- 2000 ( 2200 ) m Floracin: ( Marzo ) Abril - Agosto ( Septiembre )Forma Biolgica: Hemicriptfito escaposoExtractado del Atlas de la Flora de Aragn (Herbario de Jaca)
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Pseudofumaria albaPale CoridalysSlo.: bledorumeni koreninikDat.: Aug. 10. 2008Lat.: 45.29421 Long.: 14.20863Code: Bot_288/2008_2460 Habitat: Stony almost vertical road cut, calcareous rock, southeast exposed, sunny, dry and warm place, partially protected from direct rain, average precipitations ~ 1.300 mm/year (coarsely estimated), average temperature 5-7 deg C (coarsely estimated), elevations 1.200 m (3.950 feet), mountain submediterranean phytogeographical region. Substratum: soil in rock cracks Place: Southeast slopes of Mt. Uka, 1.401 m (4.597 feet), next to the road from the top of the mountain Vojak to Poklon, East Istria, Croatia Ref.:(1) A.Martini et all., Mala Flora Slovenije, Tehnina Zaloba Slovenije (2007), p 155. (2) J.Sterharek, Cvet skrivnosti: vodnik po rastlinskem svetu Cerknikega jezera (in Slovene), Notranjski regijski park (2009), p24.
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Mount Horeb, Wisconsin, United States
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Staminate inflorescence.
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Sioni, Qazbegis Raioni, Georgia
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2010.03.19 Austria, Lower Austria, district Mdling (Kleine Heide - heath 315 m AMSL).Flowering in march/april.Not uncommon in its rare habitat.German name: Gross-Kuhschelle
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2010.03.25 Lower Austria, district Mdling, Perchtoldsdorfer Heide (315 m AMSL).Young buds.Overall rare but not uncommon in its habitats.German name: Frhlings-Adonis
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Orinda, California, United States
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2009.04.28: Austria, Lower Austria, district Schwechat/WU, 165 m AMSL, young meadow (a year old; ground disturbed previously due to roadworks): habitus.
Flowering typically from june till august, may flower earlier like this one (april).Relatively rare as its preferred habitat is farmland - and herbicides effectively kill them off.German names: Scharlach-AdonisID: Fischer, Exkursionsflora 3rd; from the same habitat as
this one (compare for ID).
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2011-10-30 Upper Austria, city of Linz - Schlossberg, on wall (280 msm Quadrant 7651/4).German name: Gelb-ScheinerdrauchLeaf and flower petals; acer seed added for scale.
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Drenthe, Netherlands
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Tasmania, Australia
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Boulder City, Nevada, United States
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field image of Ranunculus abortivus SMALL-FLOWERED BUTTERCUP at the James Woodworth Prairie Preserve - a stand during bloom; due to small size and thin leaves, this species is difficult to see in its natural setting, unless a 'lone sentinel' specimen is found
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Helleborus multifidus ssp. istriacus Vis. (Schiffner) Merxm. & Podl., syn.: Helleborus istriacus (Schiffn.) Borbas, Helleborus odorus Waldst. et Kit. var. istriacus Schiffn., Helleborus viridis subsp. istriacus (Schiffn.) Cristof. & ZanottiLacy Hellebore (?), DE: Istrische Vielspaltige Nieswurz, Istrische NieswurzSlo.: istrski deljenolistni teloh, istrski telohDat.: Apr. 23. 2015Lat.: 45.08763 Long.: 14.45765Code: Bot_0866/2015_DSC5865Habitat: grassland, edge of a pasture next to mixed hardwood forest; locally flat terrain; calcareous, skeletal ground; dry, partly shady, rather open place; exposed to direct rain; elevation 130 m (430 feet); average precipitations ~ 1.000 mm/year, average temperature 13-15 deg C, Sub-Mediterranean phytogeographical region. Substratum: soil.Place: West part of the island Krk, about 500 m north of village Milohnii; Kvarner bay archipelago, Adriatic Sea, Croatia EC.Comment: Taxonomy of the genus Helleborus is 'complex'. Several interpretations exist. The two main reasons are: very frequent occurrences of intermediated forms between species and many and frequent hybrids. Helleborus multifidus ssp. istriacus had been for decades considered as a subspecies of similar Helleborus odorus. Once it was also considered a subspecies of Helleborus viridis. Other authors consider it on species level as Helleborus istriacus. Following the key in Rottersteiner (2014), Ref.: 1 the photographed plants belong to Helleborus multifidus ssp. istriacus due to its palmatelly divided ground leaves with many leaflets (10-15), which are deeply incised, some nearly to the bottom of the leaf and some to about one half of the leaflet length. The leaf edge is finely and sharply serrated (toothed with teeth directed forward). The leaflets should be wider than 15 mm in contrast to very similar subspecies Helleborus multifidus ssp. multifidus, which is supposed to have narrower leaflets. To distinguish both is many times difficult. This is particularly true (including Helleborus odorus) in early spring in March when plants bloom. The ground leaves are not yet developed at that time and the flower stalks and flowers are very variable in all of them. These pictures show plants already forming seeds.The Helleborus multifidus ssp. istriacus is endemic to peninsula Istria and surrounding regions including Kvarner archipelago islands. Apart of this it can be found also in Croatia's central-western part. It grows also in southwest Slovenia, as well as in most northwest part of Italy near the town Trieste.Ref.:(1) W.K. Rottensteiner, Exkursionsflora fr Istrien, Verlag des Naturwissenschaftlichen Vereins Krten (2014), p 787.(2) A. Martini et all., Mala Flora Slovenije (Flora of Slovenia - Key) (in Slovenian), Tehnina Zaloba Slovenije (2007), p 127. (3) J. Bavcon, K. Eler, A. Suek, Helleborus (Helleborus L.), University Botanic Gardens Ljubljana (2012), p 43.
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California, United States
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Orinda, California, United States
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Monteverde, Puntarenas, Costa Rica