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Description of Oligotrichia

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Spirotrich ciliates, oral polykinetids forming an open circle, typically with an anterior collar and a more ventral lapel; somatic kineties reduced in number and variable in pattern, forming bristles, girdles and spirals; somatic kinetids as mono-, di-, or polykinetids; no lorica; most planktonic; replication band(s) traverse the macronucleus during cell division.
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Oligotrich

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The oligotrichs are a group of ciliates, included among the spirotrichs. They have prominent oral cilia, which are arranged as a collar and lapel, in contrast to the choreotrichs where they form a complete circle. The body cilia are reduced to a girdle and ventral cilia. In Halteria and its relatives, they form bristles or cirri; however these forms may be closer relatives of the stichotrichs than of other oligotrichs. These organisms are very common in plankton communities, especially in marine systems. Usually found in concentrations of about 1 per ml, they are the most important herbivores in the sea, the first link in the food chain.

References

  1. ^ Lynn DH (2008-06-24). The Ciliated Protozoa: Characterization, Classification, and Guide to the Literature (3 ed.). Springer. p. 122. ISBN 978-1-4020-8239-9.
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Oligotrich: Brief Summary

provided by wikipedia EN

The oligotrichs are a group of ciliates, included among the spirotrichs. They have prominent oral cilia, which are arranged as a collar and lapel, in contrast to the choreotrichs where they form a complete circle. The body cilia are reduced to a girdle and ventral cilia. In Halteria and its relatives, they form bristles or cirri; however these forms may be closer relatives of the stichotrichs than of other oligotrichs. These organisms are very common in plankton communities, especially in marine systems. Usually found in concentrations of about 1 per ml, they are the most important herbivores in the sea, the first link in the food chain.

Oligotrich ciliate, probably Strombidium

Oligotrich ciliate, probably Strombidium

Halteria sp.

Halteria sp.

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