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California Horkelia

Horkelia californica Cham. & Schltdl.

Comprehensive Description

provided by North American Flora
Horkelia californica Cham. & Schlecht. Linnaea 2 : 26. 1827
Sibhaldia californica Spreng. Syst. 42 : 341. 1827.
Horkelia grandis H. & A. Bot. Beech. Voy. 339. 1838.
Poieniilla califorfiica Greene, Pittonia 1 : 100. 1887.
Poieniilla californica carmeliana Jepson, Fl. W. Middle Calif. 282. 1901.
Root perennial ; stems stout, 0.5-1 m. high, densely glandular and very fragrant, as well as the foliage, leafy ; basal leaves numerous, long-petioled, pinnate ; leaflets 5-10 pairs ; stem-leaves smaller, the leaflets more crowded, all densely glandular-hirsute ; leaflets 2-5 cm. long, broadly obovate or orbicular in outline, toothed and incised, .sometimes 3-5-cleft with mostly acute teeth, the upper often confluent; inflorescence open, cymosedichotomous ; pedicels short, 2-5 mm. long ; hypanthium campanulate, in fruit about 1 cm. in diameter, densely glandular and veined,* often purpl etinged ; bractlets 5-10 mm. long, ribbed, ovate and generally 3-toothed at the apex, the middle tooth the longest, somewhat exceeding the ovate, acute sepals ; bractlets and sepals generally erect in fruit ; petals white, strap-shaped, oblong, much shorter than the sepals ; stamens 10, with oblong filaments and anthers ; stipules about 1 cm. long, ovate, generally more or less toothed.
Type locality : San Francisco, California. Distribution : Central California, near the coast.
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bibliographic citation
Frederick Vernon Coville, Nathaniel Lord Britton, Henry Allan Gleason, John Kunkel Small, Charles Louis Pollard, Per Axel Rydberg. 1908. GROSSULARIACEAE, PLATANACEAE, CROSSOSOMATACEAE, CONNARACEAE, CALYCANTHACEAE, and ROSACEAE (pars). North American flora. vol 22(3). New York Botanical Garden, New York, NY
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Horkelia californica

provided by wikipedia EN

Horkelia californica (syn: Potentilla californica), known by the common name California horkelia, is a species of flowering plant in the rose family.

It is endemic to California, where it grows on scrubby coastal and inland mountain slopes, primarily in the California Coast Ranges and western Sierra Nevada foothills.

Description

Horkelia californica is a clumping perennial herb[1] producing erect green stems variable in height from 10 centimeters to over a meter. The green leaves are up to 40 centimeters long and are made up of hairy, rounded, toothed leaflets each up to 6 centimeters in length.

The inflorescence holds solitary and clustered flowers, each with toothed bractlets and thick, pointed sepals. There are five small white petals. Flowers bloom April to July.[1]

References

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Horkelia californica: Brief Summary

provided by wikipedia EN

Horkelia californica (syn: Potentilla californica), known by the common name California horkelia, is a species of flowering plant in the rose family.

It is endemic to California, where it grows on scrubby coastal and inland mountain slopes, primarily in the California Coast Ranges and western Sierra Nevada foothills.

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