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Tetraena

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Tetraena is a genus of flowering plants in the family Zygophyllaceae.[1]

Description

Species of Tetraena are shrubby or herbaceous, the tallest being around 1.5 m (4.9 ft). The leaves are opposite, or sometimes borne on short shoots and then appearing to be alternate. They may or may not have stalks (petioles). The flower usually has five petals and five sepals, rarely four, and ten stamens. The flower is usually tube-like in appearance with white to pale orange petals. The ovary has three to five chambers (locules). The ripe fruit is variable in shape, splitting into parts before releasing the seeds.[2]

Taxonomy

The genus Tetraena was erected by Karl Maximovich in 1889 for the species Tetraena mongolica. Until 2003, this was the only species recognized in the genus. Molecular phylogenetic studies suggested that the genus Zygophyllum was not monophyletic, since Tetraena and some other genera were nested within it. To create monophyletic genera, Björn-Axel Beier and Mats Thulin transferred about 40 species of Zygophyllum to Tetraena, creating a much expanded genus,[2] though IPNI still treats it as a synonym of Zygophyllum.[1]

Species

As of January 2018, Plants of the World Online accepted the following species:[1]

Distribution

Tetraena is native from the Canary Islands in the west and South Africa in the south to China in the east.[2]

References

  1. ^ a b c d "Tetraena Maxim.", Plants of the World Online, Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew, retrieved 2018-01-25
  2. ^ a b c Beier, B.-A.; Chase, M. W. & Thulin, M. (2003), "Phylogenetic relationships and taxonomy of subfamily Zygophylloideae (Zygophyllaceae) based on molecular and morphological data", Plant Systematics and Evolution, 240 (1–4): 11–39, doi:10.1007/s00606-003-0007-0, S2CID 9299742
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Tetraena: Brief Summary

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Tetraena is a genus of flowering plants in the family Zygophyllaceae.

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Tetraena ( Spanish; Castilian )

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Tetraena es un género de plantas fanerógamas de la familia Zygophyllaceae. Comprende 67 especies descritas y de estas, solo 11 aceptadas.[1]

Taxonomía

El género fue descrito por Carl Johann Maximowicz y publicado en Enumeratio Plantarum hucusque in Mongolia 1: 129. 1889.[2]​ La especie tipo es: Tetraena mongolica Maxim.

Especies aceptadas

A continuación se brinda un listado de las especies del género Tetraena aceptadas hasta mayo de 2015, ordenadas alfabéticamente. Para cada una se indica el nombre binomial seguido del autor, abreviado según las convenciones y usos.

Referencias

  1. «Tetraena». The Plant List. Consultado el 2 de junio de 2015.
  2. «Tetraena». Tropicos.org. Missouri Botanical Garden. Consultado el 2 de junio de 2015.
  3. a b Colmeiro, Miguel: «Diccionario de los diversos nombres vulgares de muchas plantas usuales ó notables del antiguo y nuevo mundo», Madrid, 1871.
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Tetraena: Brief Summary ( Spanish; Castilian )

provided by wikipedia ES

Tetraena es un género de plantas fanerógamas de la familia Zygophyllaceae. Comprende 67 especies descritas y de estas, solo 11 aceptadas.​

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Tetraena ( French )

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Tetraena est un genre de plantes de la famille des Zygophyllaceae.

Synonymes

  • Petrusia Baill.

Certaines espèces étaient anciennement rattachées au genre Zygophyllum.

Description

Liste des espèces

Références

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Tetraena: Brief Summary ( French )

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Tetraena est un genre de plantes de la famille des Zygophyllaceae.

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Tetraena ( Portuguese )

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Tetraena é um género botânico pertencente à família Zygophyllaceae[1].

Espécies

  1. «Tetraena — World Flora Online». www.worldfloraonline.org. Consultado em 19 de agosto de 2020
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Tetraena: Brief Summary ( Portuguese )

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Tetraena é um género botânico pertencente à família Zygophyllaceae.

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Tetraena ( Vietnamese )

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Tetraena là một chi thực vật có hoa trong họ Zygophyllaceae.[1]

Loài

Chi này gồm các loài:

Chú thích

  1. ^ The Plant List (2010). Tetraena. Truy cập ngày 22 tháng 9 năm 2013.

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Tetraena: Brief Summary ( Vietnamese )

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Tetraena là một chi thực vật có hoa trong họ Zygophyllaceae.

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四合木属 ( Chinese )

provided by wikipedia 中文维基百科

四合木属学名Tetraena)是蒺藜科下的一个属。该属仅有四合木(Tetraena mongolica)一种,分布于中国内蒙古[1]

参考文献

  1. ^ 中国种子植物科属词典. 中国数字植物标本馆. (原始内容存档于2012-04-11).

外部链接

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四合木属: Brief Summary ( Chinese )

provided by wikipedia 中文维基百科

四合木属(学名:Tetraena)是蒺藜科下的一个属。该属仅有四合木(Tetraena mongolica)一种,分布于中国内蒙古

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