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Quercus aquifolioides Rehder & E. H. Wilson

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Description

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Trees 10(-20) m tall, evergreen. Young branchlets pale brown stellate tomentose. Petiole 2-5 mm, sometimes nearly sessile; leaf blade elliptic to obovate, 2.5-7 × 1.5-3.5 cm, densely with reddish brown to orangish brown glandular hairs (especially abaxially on midvein) when young, abaxially with slender reddish brown to orangish brown stellate hairs and simple hairs or mealy scurfy scalelike trichomes with age, adaxially glabrescent but pubescent along midvein, base rounded to shallowly cordate, margin entire or with spiniform teeth, apex obtuse; midvein apically flexuous; secondary veins 6-8 on each side of midvein; tertiary veins abaxially obscure. Female inflorescences 0.5-2.5 cm; cupules 1-4. Cupule shallowly cupular, 5-6 cm × 0.9-1.2 cm, covering base of nut, outside gray pubescent, inside densely tomentose; bracts ovate-elliptic to lanceolate, apex obtuse and often free from cupule wall. Nut ovoid to narrowly so, 1.2-2 × 1-1.5 cm, glabrous. Fl. May-Jun, fr. Sep-Oct.
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Missouri Botanical Garden, 4344 Shaw Boulevard, St. Louis, MO, 63110 USA
bibliographic citation
Flora of China Vol. 4: 375 in eFloras.org, Missouri Botanical Garden. Accessed Nov 12, 2008.
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Flora of China @ eFloras.org
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Wu Zhengyi, Peter H. Raven & Hong Deyuan
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Distribution

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Guizhou, W Sichuan, Xizang, Yunnan [Bhutan, Myanmar]
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Missouri Botanical Garden, 4344 Shaw Boulevard, St. Louis, MO, 63110 USA
bibliographic citation
Flora of China Vol. 4: 375 in eFloras.org, Missouri Botanical Garden. Accessed Nov 12, 2008.
source
Flora of China @ eFloras.org
editor
Wu Zhengyi, Peter H. Raven & Hong Deyuan
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eFloras.org
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Habitat

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Montane forests to subalpine scrub; 2000-4500 m.
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Missouri Botanical Garden, 4344 Shaw Boulevard, St. Louis, MO, 63110 USA
bibliographic citation
Flora of China Vol. 4: 375 in eFloras.org, Missouri Botanical Garden. Accessed Nov 12, 2008.
source
Flora of China @ eFloras.org
editor
Wu Zhengyi, Peter H. Raven & Hong Deyuan
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Quercus aquifolioides

provided by wikipedia EN

Quercus aquifolioides is a species of oak native to south-central China and Tibet.[3] It is in the subgenus Cerris, section Ilex.[4] It is a shrub or small tree adapted to high elevations.[5]

References

  1. ^ Qin, h., Botanic Gardens Conservation International (BGCI) & IUCN SSC Global Tree Specialist Group. 2019. Quercus aquifolioides. The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 2019: e.T78804362A147623808. https://dx.doi.org/10.2305/IUCN.UK.2019-3.RLTS.T78804362A147623808.en. Accessed 25 May 2023.
  2. ^ C.S.Sargent, Pl. Wilson. 3: 222 (1916)
  3. ^ "Quercus aquifolioides Rehder & E.H.Wilson". Plants of the World Online. Board of Trustees of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. 2017. Retrieved 14 October 2020.
  4. ^ Denk, Thomas; Grimm, Guido W.; Manos, Paul S.; Deng, Min & Hipp, Andrew L. (2017), "An Updated Infrageneric Classification of the Oaks: Review of Previous Taxonomic Schemes and Synthesis of Evolutionary Patterns", in Gil-Pelegrín, Eustaquio; Peguero-Pina, José Javier & Sancho-Knapik, Domingo (eds.), Oaks Physiological Ecology. Exploring the Functional Diversity of Genus Quercus L., Cham.: Springer International Publishing, pp. 13–38, ISBN 978-3-319-69099-5
  5. ^ Zhu, Wan-Ze; Cao, Min; Wang, San-Gen; Xiao, Wen-Fan; Li, Mai-He (2012). "Seasonal Dynamics of Mobile Carbon Supply in Quercus aquifolioides at the Upper Elevational Limit". PLOS ONE. 7 (3): e34213. Bibcode:2012PLoSO...734213Z. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0034213. PMC 3316670. PMID 22479567.
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Quercus aquifolioides: Brief Summary

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Quercus aquifolioides is a species of oak native to south-central China and Tibet. It is in the subgenus Cerris, section Ilex. It is a shrub or small tree adapted to high elevations.

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Quercus aquifolioides ( French )

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Quercus aquifolioides est une espèce d'arbres du sous-genre Quercus (chêne) et de la section Lobatae. Cette espèce est native d'Asie (Chine, Bhoutan, Pakistan, Afghanistan).

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Notes et références

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Quercus aquifolioides: Brief Summary ( French )

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Quercus aquifolioides est une espèce d'arbres du sous-genre Quercus (chêne) et de la section Lobatae. Cette espèce est native d'Asie (Chine, Bhoutan, Pakistan, Afghanistan).

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feuillage

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châtons

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Quercus aquifolioides ( Polish )

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Quercus aquifolioides Rehder & E.H.Wilson – gatunek roślin z rodziny bukowatych (Fagaceae Dumort.). Występuje naturalnie w Bhutanie, Mjanmie i południowych Chinach (w Kuejczou, zachodniej części Syczuanu, Junnanie oraz Tybecie)[3][4].

Morfologia

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Pień
Pokrój
Zimozielone drzewo dorastające do 10–20 m wysokości[4].
Liście
Blaszka liściowa kształt od odwrotnie jajowatego do eliptycznego. Mierzy 2,5–7 cm długości oraz 1,5–3,5 cm szerokości, jest całobrzega lub delikatnie ząbkowana na brzegu, ma nasadę od zaokrąglonej do niemal sercowatej i tępy wierzchołek. Ogonek liściowy jest nagi i ma 2–5 mm długości[4].
Owoce
Orzechy zwane żołędziami o jajowatym kształcie, dorastają do 12–20 mm długości i 10–15 mm średnicy. Osadzone są pojedynczo w miseczkach w kształcie kubka, które mierzą 5–6 mm długości i 9–12 mm średnicy. Orzechy otulone są w miseczkach do 25% ich długości[4].

Biologia i ekologia

Rośnie w lasach zrzucających liście. Występuje na wysokości od 2000 do 4500 m n.p.m. Kwitnie od maja do czerwca, natomiast owoce dojrzewają od września do października[4].

Przypisy

  1. ↑ Stevens P.F.: Angiosperm Phylogeny Website (ang.). 2001–. [dostęp 2017-04-04].
  2. ↑ a b Quercus aquifolioides Rehder & E.H.Wilson (ang.). The Plant List. [dostęp 4 kwietnia 2017].
  3. ↑ Discover Life: Point Map of Quercus aquifolioides (ang.). Encyclopedia of Life. [dostęp 4 kwietnia 2017].
  4. ↑ a b c d e Quercus aquifolioides (fr.). Plantes & botanique. [dostęp 4 kwietnia 2017].
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Quercus aquifolioides: Brief Summary ( Polish )

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Quercus aquifolioides Rehder & E.H.Wilson – gatunek roślin z rodziny bukowatych (Fagaceae Dumort.). Występuje naturalnie w Bhutanie, Mjanmie i południowych Chinach (w Kuejczou, zachodniej części Syczuanu, Junnanie oraz Tybecie).

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Quercus aquifolioides ( Vietnamese )

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Quercus aquifolioides là một loài thực vật có hoa trong họ Cử. Loài này được Rehder & E.H.Wilson miêu tả khoa học đầu tiên năm 1916.[1]

Chú thích

  1. ^ The Plant List (2010). “Quercus aquifolioides”. Truy cập ngày 4 tháng 6 năm 2013.

Tham khảo


Bài viết Họ Cử này vẫn còn sơ khai. Bạn có thể giúp Wikipedia bằng cách mở rộng nội dung để bài được hoàn chỉnh hơn.
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Quercus aquifolioides: Brief Summary ( Vietnamese )

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Quercus aquifolioides là một loài thực vật có hoa trong họ Cử. Loài này được Rehder & E.H.Wilson miêu tả khoa học đầu tiên năm 1916.

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川滇高山栎 ( Chinese )

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二名法 Quercus aquifolioides
Rehd. et Wils.

川滇高山栎（学名：Quercus aquifolioides）为壳斗科栎属的植物，为中国的特有植物。分布于中国大陆的云南、西藏、贵州、四川等地，生长于海拔2,000米至4,500米的地区，常生长在山坡向阳处或高山松林下，目前尚未由人工引种栽培。

别名

巴郎栎（中国高等植物图鉴）

参考文献

  • 昆明植物研究所. 川滇高山栎. 《中国高等植物数据库全库》. 中国科学院微生物研究所. [2009-02-25]. （原始内容存档于2016-03-05）.
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川滇高山栎: Brief Summary ( Chinese )

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川滇高山栎（学名：Quercus aquifolioides）为壳斗科栎属的植物，为中国的特有植物。分布于中国大陆的云南、西藏、贵州、四川等地，生长于海拔2,000米至4,500米的地区，常生长在山坡向阳处或高山松林下，目前尚未由人工引种栽培。

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