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Distribution and Habitat

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Occurs in south-western Victoria and into South Australia. Also occurs over a significant portion of Tasmania. The population is less dense in South Australia.The extent of occurrence of the species is approximately 77400 km2.

Reference

Beck, R.G. (1975). ''Factors affecting the distribution of the leptodactylid frog Geocrinia laevis in the south-east of South Australia.'' Transactions of the Royal Society of South Australia, 99(3), 143-147.

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J.-M. Hero
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M. Littlejohn
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P. Robertson
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Life History, Abundance, Activity, and Special Behaviors

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Dry sclerophyll and pine forests at low altitudes. Often found amongst leaf litter, under logs and stones in areas subject to temporary flooding or in permanent and non-permanent swamps.Breeds late summer and autumn. About 70 – 150 large eggs are laid in March or April in loose, elongated masses attached to vegetation in temporary pools or along the margins of permanent waterbodies. Larvae continue development in egg capsules until the breeding site is flooded and then they are released as tadpoles. Tadpoles are free-swimming and take approximately 6 months to complete development.
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Life History, Abundance, Activity, and Special Behaviors

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Good populations. No apparent declines or significant threats. Large extent of occurrence.ThreatsHabitat clearing for agriculture and grazing.Conservation MeasuresNone in place.
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Geocrinia laevis

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Geocrinia laevis, the smooth frog,[3] southern smooth froglet,[1] smooth froglet,[1] or Tasmanian smooth frog,[2] is a species of frog in the family Myobatrachidae. It is endemic to Australia and found in Tasmania, southwestern Victoria (including the Grampians), and the extreme southeast of South Australia.[1][2][3]

Description

These frogs measure about 35 mm (1.4 in) in snout–vent length. They are grey or brown above, with scattered, small reddish spots with black edges, sometimes also with irregular, darker markings. The underside is white or light grey and has darker brown or grey flecks or mottling. Males have a bright yellow throat. The skin is smooth or with scattered low warts above, and smooth below.[3]

Habitat and conservation

Geocrinia laevis live in dry sclerophyll and pine forests at low altitudes.[1] They often occur in damp locations and areas flooded after rain.[1][3] The larvae develop in egg capsules until the breeding site is flooded, after which they hatch and continue development as aquatic tadpoles. The tadpole phase takes about six months.[1]

This species is threatened by habitat clearing for agriculture and grazing, as well as logging in Tasmania. However, the overall population is considered stable, and the species occurs in several protected areas.[1]

References

  1. ^ a b c d e f g h Murray Littlejohn, Peter Robertson, Graeme Gillespie, John Clarke, Peter Brown (2004). "Geocrinia laevis". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2004: e.T41144A10405582. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2004.RLTS.T41144A10405582.en. Retrieved 16 November 2021.{{cite journal}}: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link)
  2. ^ a b c Frost, Darrel R. (2016). "Geocrinia laevis (Günther, 1864)". Amphibian Species of the World: an Online Reference. Version 6.0. American Museum of Natural History. Retrieved 2 January 2017.
  3. ^ a b c d Harold Cogger (3 March 2014). Reptiles and Amphibians of Australia. Csiro Publishing. pp. 88–89. ISBN 978-0-643-10977-3.

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Geocrinia laevis: Brief Summary

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Geocrinia laevis, the smooth frog, southern smooth froglet, smooth froglet, or Tasmanian smooth frog, is a species of frog in the family Myobatrachidae. It is endemic to Australia and found in Tasmania, southwestern Victoria (including the Grampians), and the extreme southeast of South Australia.

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