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Fecampiida ( англиски )

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Fecampiida is an order of flatworms in the class Rhabditophora. It is a considerably recent clade, erected after molecular studies.[1]

Description

The order Fecampiida, as currently defined, was erected based on molecular studies.[2] They all are parasitic organisms and are united by a similar development of the basal bodies during spermiogenesis.[3]

Classification

Three families of Fecampiida were initially classified in different flatworm orders: Urastomatidae and Genostomatidae were considered prolecithophorans, while Fecampiidae was considered a rhabdocoel. When the genus Notentera was discovered, its relationship with Fecampiidae was clear based on morphology, and both groups were united under Fecampiida.[3] Further ultrastructural studies suggested that Urastomatidae and Genostomatidae were closely related to Fecampiidae and Notenteridae, which was confirmed by molecular studies.[4]

Due to similarities in the protonephridial flame bulb, sperm and spermiogenesis, as well as the parasitic lifestyle, fecampiids were thought to be closely related to neodermatans,[3] but molecular studies revealed them to be more closely related to triclads and prolecithophorans.[4]

References

  1. ^ Boll, Piter Kehoma; Rossi, Ilana; Amaral, Silvana Vargas do; Oliveira, Simone Machado de; Müller, Eliara Solange; Lemos, Virginia Silva; Leal-Zanchet, Ana Maria (2013). "Platyhelminthes ou apenas semelhantes a Platyhelminthes? Relações filogenéticas dos principais grupos de turbelários". Neotropical Biology and Conservation (in Portuguese). 8 (1). doi:10.4013/nbc.2013.81.06. ISSN 2236-3777.open access
  2. ^ Norén, Michael; Jondelius, Ulf (2002). "The phylogenetic position of the Prolecithophora (Rhabditophora, 'Platyhelminthes')". Zoologica Scripta. 31 (4): 403–414. doi:10.1046/j.1463-6409.2002.00082.x. ISSN 0300-3256.
  3. ^ a b c Kornakova, Elena E.; Joffe, Boris I. (1999). "A new variant of the neodermatan-type spermiogenesis in a parasitic 'turbellarian', Notentera ivanovi (Platyhelminthes) and the origin of the Neodermata". Acta Zoologica. 80 (2): 135–152. doi:10.1046/j.1463-6395.1999.80220012.x. ISSN 0001-7272.
  4. ^ a b Littlewood, D. T. J.; Rohde, K.; Bray, R. A.; Herniou, E. A. (1999). "Phylogeny of the Platyhelminthes and the evolution of parasitism". Biological Journal of the Linnean Society. 68 (1–2): 257–287. doi:10.1111/j.1095-8312.1999.tb01169.x. ISSN 0024-4066.
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Fecampiida: Brief Summary ( англиски )

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Fecampiida is an order of flatworms in the class Rhabditophora. It is a considerably recent clade, erected after molecular studies.

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Fecampiida ( француски )

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Les Fecampiida sont un ordre de vers plats.

Liste des familles

Vision phylogénétique

Selon Turbellarian Taxonomic Database, Version 2.0[1],[2].

Plathelminthes

Catenulida


Rhabditophora Macrostomorpha

Haplopharyngida



Macrostomida



Trepaxonemata Amplimatricata

Polycladida



Prorhynchida




Gnosonesimida


Euneoophora Rhabdocoela

Kalyptorhynchia



Dalytyphloplanida




Proseriata


Acentrosomata Adiaphanida

Prolecithophora




Fecampiida



Tricladida






Bothrioplanida


Neodermata

Monogenea




Cestoda



Trematoda










Références

  • Rohde, Luton & Johnson, 1994 : The phylogenetic relationships of Kronborgia (Platyhelminthes, Fecampiida) based on comparison of 18S ribosomal DNA sequences. International journal for parasitology, vol. 24, n. 5, p. 657-669.
  • Tyler, Schilling, Hooge & Bush 2006 : Turbellarian taxonomic database. Version 1.5 Base de données

Notes et références

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Fecampiida: Brief Summary ( француски )

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Les Fecampiida sont un ordre de vers plats.

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