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Xanthoparmelia cumberlandia (Gyeln.) Hale

Xanthoparmelia cumberlandia ( англиски )

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Xanthoparmelia cumberlandia is a lichen which belongs to the Xanthoparmelia genus. It is also known as a member of the rockfrong lichens due to its coloration.[2]

Description

Grows to around 6–12 cm in diameter with irregular lobate lobes. The upper surface of the lichen has rounded lobed tips with yellow-green or blueish green areas on the surface.[3]

Habitat and range

Commonly found attached to acid rocks in sheltered and semi-sheltered open coastal and intermontane areas at lower elevations as such it is commonly found in across North America except in deserts and open plains.[2][4][5][6]

Chemistry

Xanthoparmelia cumberlandia produces constictic, norstictic, stictic, norstictic, usnic and menegazzic acids.[7]

Taxonomy

The lichen was first formally described under the name Parmelia cumberlandia in 1847.[8]

See also

References

  1. ^ "NatureServe Explorer - Xanthoparmelia cumberlandia". NatureServe Explorer Xanthoparmelia cumberlandia. NatureServe. 2022-08-23. Retrieved 23 Aug 2022.
  2. ^ a b Goward, Trevor (1994–1999). The lichens of British Columbia : illustrated keys. Bruce McCune, Dellis Vern Meidinger, British Columbia. Ministry of Forests. Research Branch. Victoria, B.C.: Ministry of Forests, Research Program. ISBN 0-7726-2194-2. OCLC 31651418. Retrieved 2022-05-12.
  3. ^ Lichen flora of the greater Sonoran Desert region. Thomas H., III Nash. Tempe, Ariz.: Lichens Unlimited, Arizona State University. 2002–2004. ISBN 0-9716759-0-2. OCLC 50120839. Retrieved 2022-05-12.{{cite book}}: CS1 maint: others (link)
  4. ^ Pringle, Anne; Chen, Diana; Taylor, John W. (June 2003). "Sexual Fecundity is Correlated to Size in the Lichenized Fungus Xanthoparmelia cumberlandia". The Bryologist. 106 (2): 221–225. doi:10.1639/0007-2745(2003)106[0221:sficts]2.0.co;2. ISSN 0007-2745. S2CID 18394412. Retrieved 2022-05-12.
  5. ^ "Cumberland Rock Shield (Xanthoparmelia cumberlandia)". iNaturalist. Retrieved 2022-05-12.
  6. ^ "Xanthoparmelia cumberlandia (Gyelnik) Hale". www.gbif.org. Retrieved 2022-05-12.
  7. ^ Deduke, C.; Piercey-Normore, M. D. (July 2014). "A potential trade-off with stictic acid improves ascospore viability in Xanthoparmelia cumberlandia". The Bryologist. 117 (3): 290–296. doi:10.1639/0007-2745-117.3.290. ISSN 0007-2745. S2CID 83971068. Retrieved 2022-05-12.
  8. ^ Hale, Mason E. (1967). "New Taxa in Cetraria, Parmelia, and Parmeliopsis". The Bryologist. 70 (4): 414–422. doi:10.2307/3240783. JSTOR 3240783. Retrieved 2022-05-12.
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Xanthoparmelia cumberlandia: Brief Summary ( англиски )

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Xanthoparmelia cumberlandia is a lichen which belongs to the Xanthoparmelia genus. It is also known as a member of the rockfrong lichens due to its coloration.

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Xanthoparmelia cumberlandia ( Szl )

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Xanthoparmelia cumberlandia je porost[1], co go nojprzōd ôpisoł Gyeln., a terŏźnõ nazwã doł mu Hale. Xanthoparmelia cumberlandia nŏleży do zorty Xanthoparmelia i familije Parmeliaceae.[2][3] Żŏdne podgatōnki niy sōm wymianowane we Catalogue of Life.[2]

Przipisy

  1. Hale (1974) Phytologia, Vol.: 28 Issue: 5 p. 487
  2. 2,0 2,1 Bisby F.A., Roskov Y.R., Orrell T.M., Nicolson D., Paglinawan L.E., Bailly N., Kirk P.M., Bourgoin T., Baillargeon G., Ouvrard D. (red.): Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life: 2019 Annual Checklist.. Species 2000: Naturalis, Leiden, the Netherlands., 2019. [dostymp 24 września 2012].
  3. LIAS: A Global Information System for Lichenized and Non-Lichenized Ascomycetes. Rambold G. (lead editor); for detailed information see http://liaslight.lias.net/About/Impressum.html and http://liasnames.lias.net/About/Impressum.html, 2019-03-09
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Xanthoparmelia cumberlandia: Brief Summary ( Szl )

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Xanthoparmelia cumberlandia je porost, co go nojprzōd ôpisoł Gyeln., a terŏźnõ nazwã doł mu Hale. Xanthoparmelia cumberlandia nŏleży do zorty Xanthoparmelia i familije Parmeliaceae. Żŏdne podgatōnki niy sōm wymianowane we Catalogue of Life.

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