Статии за Arbutus arizonica (A. Gray) Sarg. - Енциклопедија на живиот свет

Common Names ( англиски )

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Arizona madrone
Arizona madrono

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библиографски навод: Pavek, Diane S. 1993. Arbutus arizonica. In: Fire Effects Information System, [Online]. U.S. Department of Agriculture, Forest Service, Rocky Mountain Research Station, Fire Sciences Laboratory (Producer). Available: http://www.fs.fed.us/database/feis/

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Description ( англиски )

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More info for the terms: fruit, shrub, tree

Arizona madrone is a native, broadleaf, evergreen tree or shrub [11].
Stout, spreading branches form a compact, round-topped crown [21]. It
grows 19 to 50 feet (6-15 m) tall with a diameter of 18 to 24 inches
(46-61 cm) [11,21,22,28]. The bark is smooth, thin, and peels off in
sheets [7,11,21]. Thick, oblong leaves are leathery, and 2 to 3 inches
(5-7.2 cm) long. The fruit is a mealy, sweet berry. The berry contains
many seeds [25,27,28].

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библиографски навод: Pavek, Diane S. 1993. Arbutus arizonica. In: Fire Effects Information System, [Online]. U.S. Department of Agriculture, Forest Service, Rocky Mountain Research Station, Fire Sciences Laboratory (Producer). Available: http://www.fs.fed.us/database/feis/

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Distribution ( англиски )

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Arizona madrone has a limited distribution. It is found in the
foothills and lower mountains of southern Arizona and New Mexico, and
northern Mexico [11,22,25].

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библиографски навод: Pavek, Diane S. 1993. Arbutus arizonica. In: Fire Effects Information System, [Online]. U.S. Department of Agriculture, Forest Service, Rocky Mountain Research Station, Fire Sciences Laboratory (Producer). Available: http://www.fs.fed.us/database/feis/

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Fire Ecology ( англиски )

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More info for the terms: fire regime, root crown, top-kill, woodland

Arizona madrone has thin bark, which makes it susceptible to fire damage.
It sprouts from the root crown after top-kill [34]. Published information
on the fire ecology of Arizona madrone is sparse. Further research is
needed in this area [1].

Fire is infrequent and has a minor role in the riparian communities in
which Arizona madrone is a component; however, fire occurs frequently in
the pine-oak woodland types in which it also occurs [17].

Arizona madrone in the Chiricahua and Santa Catalina Mountains of
Arizona has survived fire. In a Douglas-fir (Pseudotsuga menziesii)/oak
community, an Arizona madrone had eight fire scars, indicating frequent
fires [31].

FIRE REGIMES :
Find fire regime information for the plant communities in which this
species may occur by entering the species name in the FEIS home page under
"Find FIRE REGIMES".

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библиографски навод: Pavek, Diane S. 1993. Arbutus arizonica. In: Fire Effects Information System, [Online]. U.S. Department of Agriculture, Forest Service, Rocky Mountain Research Station, Fire Sciences Laboratory (Producer). Available: http://www.fs.fed.us/database/feis/

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Fire Management Considerations ( англиски )

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More info for the term: prescribed fire

Arizona madrone occurs in canyons that are often involved in prescribed
fire programs within the Madrean evergreen woodlands [1].

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библиографски навод: Pavek, Diane S. 1993. Arbutus arizonica. In: Fire Effects Information System, [Online]. U.S. Department of Agriculture, Forest Service, Rocky Mountain Research Station, Fire Sciences Laboratory (Producer). Available: http://www.fs.fed.us/database/feis/

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Growth Form (according to Raunkiær Life-form classification) ( англиски )

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More info on this topic.

More info for the term: phanerophyte

Phanerophyte

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библиографски навод: Pavek, Diane S. 1993. Arbutus arizonica. In: Fire Effects Information System, [Online]. U.S. Department of Agriculture, Forest Service, Rocky Mountain Research Station, Fire Sciences Laboratory (Producer). Available: http://www.fs.fed.us/database/feis/

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Habitat characteristics ( англиски )

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More info for the terms: frequency, mesic

Arizona madrone is found in mesic canyons, on lower slopes, and mountain
sides [1]. It occurs on well-drained, gravelly, and sunny sites [7,28].
Arizona madrone is confined to moist riparian areas at low elevations
(1,600 to 2,200 feet [487-671 m]) but occurs more commonly at elevations
from 4,000 to 8,000 feet (1,219-2,438 m) [6,11,28,30]. It occurs on a
variety of soils formed from resideual or colluvial parent materials
[33]. Arizona madrone is often on open, north-facing or intermediate
east- and west-facing slopes. In the Santa Catalina Mountains, Arizona,
its highest frequency (23 percent) was on north-facing slopes [30].

The climate is semiarid to arid with bimodal rainy seasons (July to
September and December to March) [1,5,30]. Rainfall is variable with
mean annual precipitation from 11 to 20 inches (280-500 mm).

Common associated species are New Mexico locust (Robina neomexicana),
silverleaf oak (Quercus hypoleucoides), netleaf oak (Q. rugosa), Apache
pine (Pinus engelmannii), and Chihuahua pine (Pinus leiophylla var.
chihuahuana) [5,6,24,29,32]. Other associated species are longtongue
muhly (Muhlenbergia longiligula) and New Mexico groundsel(Senecio
neomexicanus) [33].

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библиографски навод: Pavek, Diane S. 1993. Arbutus arizonica. In: Fire Effects Information System, [Online]. U.S. Department of Agriculture, Forest Service, Rocky Mountain Research Station, Fire Sciences Laboratory (Producer). Available: http://www.fs.fed.us/database/feis/

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Habitat: Cover Types ( англиски )

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This species is known to occur in association with the following cover types (as classified by the Society of American Foresters):

237 Interior ponderosa pine
239 Pinyon - juniper
240 Arizona cypress
241 Western live oak

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библиографски навод: Pavek, Diane S. 1993. Arbutus arizonica. In: Fire Effects Information System, [Online]. U.S. Department of Agriculture, Forest Service, Rocky Mountain Research Station, Fire Sciences Laboratory (Producer). Available: http://www.fs.fed.us/database/feis/

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Habitat: Ecosystem ( англиски )

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This species is known to occur in the following ecosystem types (as named by the U.S. Forest Service in their Forest and Range Ecosystem [FRES] Type classification):

More info for the term: shrub

FRES21 Ponderosa pine
FRES34 Chaparral - mountain shrub
FRES35 Pinyon - juniper

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библиографски навод: Pavek, Diane S. 1993. Arbutus arizonica. In: Fire Effects Information System, [Online]. U.S. Department of Agriculture, Forest Service, Rocky Mountain Research Station, Fire Sciences Laboratory (Producer). Available: http://www.fs.fed.us/database/feis/

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Habitat: Plant Associations ( англиски )

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This species is known to occur in association with the following plant community types (as classified by Küchler 1964):

More info for the terms: forest, woodland

K018 Pine - Douglas-fir forest
K019 Arizona pine forest
K023 Juniper - pinyon woodland
K031 Oak - juniper woodlands

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библиографски навод: Pavek, Diane S. 1993. Arbutus arizonica. In: Fire Effects Information System, [Online]. U.S. Department of Agriculture, Forest Service, Rocky Mountain Research Station, Fire Sciences Laboratory (Producer). Available: http://www.fs.fed.us/database/feis/

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Immediate Effect of Fire ( англиски )

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Arizona madrone has thin bark and is top-killed by fire [34].

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библиографски навод: Pavek, Diane S. 1993. Arbutus arizonica. In: Fire Effects Information System, [Online]. U.S. Department of Agriculture, Forest Service, Rocky Mountain Research Station, Fire Sciences Laboratory (Producer). Available: http://www.fs.fed.us/database/feis/

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Importance to Livestock and Wildlife ( англиски )

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Arizona madrone is rarely browsed except by goats [22]. Its fruits are
eaten by mammals and birds and may be an important food source for some
species, such as the elegant trogan [32]. Arizona madrone may provide
nest sites for cavity-nesting or other birds.

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библиографски навод: Pavek, Diane S. 1993. Arbutus arizonica. In: Fire Effects Information System, [Online]. U.S. Department of Agriculture, Forest Service, Rocky Mountain Research Station, Fire Sciences Laboratory (Producer). Available: http://www.fs.fed.us/database/feis/

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Key Plant Community Associations ( англиски )

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More info for the terms: forest, mesic, woodland

Arizona madrone is widespread in mesic areas of the Madrean (i.e.,
Sierra Madre) evergreen woodlands, extending up into the mixed
coniferous forest [1,4,13]. Additionally, it is a minor component of
two riparian community types: (1) Arizona sycamore/American ash
(Platanus wrightii/Fraxinus pennsylvanica) and (2) Arizona sycamore
[24]. Arizona madrone is an important species within the oak-pine
woodland, especially the pygmy conifer-oak scrub (Pinus
cembroides-Juniperus deppeana-Quercus arizonica, Q. emoryi) [5,17,30].
It is also found in drier adjacent communities with buckbrush (Ceanothus
huichugore) [4,18]. It is listed as a minor seral species in the
following classification:

Forest and woodland habitat types (plant associations) of Arizona south
of the Mogollon Rim and southwestern New Mexico [33].

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библиографски навод: Pavek, Diane S. 1993. Arbutus arizonica. In: Fire Effects Information System, [Online]. U.S. Department of Agriculture, Forest Service, Rocky Mountain Research Station, Fire Sciences Laboratory (Producer). Available: http://www.fs.fed.us/database/feis/

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Life Form ( англиски )

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More info for the terms: shrub, tree

Tree, Shrub

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библиографски навод: Pavek, Diane S. 1993. Arbutus arizonica. In: Fire Effects Information System, [Online]. U.S. Department of Agriculture, Forest Service, Rocky Mountain Research Station, Fire Sciences Laboratory (Producer). Available: http://www.fs.fed.us/database/feis/

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Occurrence in North America ( англиски )

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AZ NM MEXICO

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библиографски навод: Pavek, Diane S. 1993. Arbutus arizonica. In: Fire Effects Information System, [Online]. U.S. Department of Agriculture, Forest Service, Rocky Mountain Research Station, Fire Sciences Laboratory (Producer). Available: http://www.fs.fed.us/database/feis/

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Other uses and values ( англиски )

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More info for the term: fruit

The fruit of Arizona madrone has narcotic properties, and the bark is
used as an astringent [21].

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библиографски навод: Pavek, Diane S. 1993. Arbutus arizonica. In: Fire Effects Information System, [Online]. U.S. Department of Agriculture, Forest Service, Rocky Mountain Research Station, Fire Sciences Laboratory (Producer). Available: http://www.fs.fed.us/database/feis/

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Phenology ( англиски )

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New leaves of Arizona madrone are put out in May and again after the
summer rains; these leaves persist about 1 year [21]. Arizona madrone
flowers from April to May or June [3,11,28]. Fruits ripen October
through November [21,28].

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библиографски навод: Pavek, Diane S. 1993. Arbutus arizonica. In: Fire Effects Information System, [Online]. U.S. Department of Agriculture, Forest Service, Rocky Mountain Research Station, Fire Sciences Laboratory (Producer). Available: http://www.fs.fed.us/database/feis/

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Plant Response to Fire ( англиски )

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More info for the term: top-kill

Arizona madrone sprouts from the root corwn after top-kill by fire [34].

Madrean evergreen woodlands in Arizona were prescribed burned in 1983.
In 1989 and 1990, no sprouting or germination of Arizona madrone was
found. The small, slow-moving fires may have caused root damage to
Arizona madrone, which suppressed sprouting or killed the plants [32].

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библиографски навод: Pavek, Diane S. 1993. Arbutus arizonica. In: Fire Effects Information System, [Online]. U.S. Department of Agriculture, Forest Service, Rocky Mountain Research Station, Fire Sciences Laboratory (Producer). Available: http://www.fs.fed.us/database/feis/

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Post-fire Regeneration ( англиски )

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More info for the terms: caudex, root crown, secondary colonizer, seed

survivor species; on-site surviving root crown or caudex
off-site colonizer; seed carried by animals or water; postfire yr 1&2
Secondary colonizer - off-site seed

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библиографски навод: Pavek, Diane S. 1993. Arbutus arizonica. In: Fire Effects Information System, [Online]. U.S. Department of Agriculture, Forest Service, Rocky Mountain Research Station, Fire Sciences Laboratory (Producer). Available: http://www.fs.fed.us/database/feis/

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Regeneration Processes ( англиски )

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More info for the terms: root crown, seed, top-kill

Arizona madrone reproduces sexually by seed. Fleshy, bright-colored
fruits may be animal disseminated, as are the fruits of another madrone
species (Arbutus unedo) [10,16]. Madrone species, including Arizona
madrone, sprout from the root crown after top-kill by burning or other
disturbance [10,14,15,34]. Arizona madrone grows slowly [27].

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библиографски навод: Pavek, Diane S. 1993. Arbutus arizonica. In: Fire Effects Information System, [Online]. U.S. Department of Agriculture, Forest Service, Rocky Mountain Research Station, Fire Sciences Laboratory (Producer). Available: http://www.fs.fed.us/database/feis/

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Regional Distribution in the Western United States ( англиски )

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This species can be found in the following regions of the western United States (according to the Bureau of Land Management classification of Physiographic Regions of the western United States):

7 Lower Basin and Range
12 Colorado Plateau
13 Rocky Mountain Piedmont

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библиографски навод: Pavek, Diane S. 1993. Arbutus arizonica. In: Fire Effects Information System, [Online]. U.S. Department of Agriculture, Forest Service, Rocky Mountain Research Station, Fire Sciences Laboratory (Producer). Available: http://www.fs.fed.us/database/feis/

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Successional Status ( англиски )

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Little information was found in the literature about the successional
status of Arizona madrone. It reportedly occurs as a mid- to late seral
species [32]. Based upon the performance of other members of this
genus, Arizona madrone is most likely a facultative seral species.
Another madrone species (Arbutus unedo) that holds a similar ecological
role in Corsican woodlands is a mid-successional species [16].

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библиографски навод: Pavek, Diane S. 1993. Arbutus arizonica. In: Fire Effects Information System, [Online]. U.S. Department of Agriculture, Forest Service, Rocky Mountain Research Station, Fire Sciences Laboratory (Producer). Available: http://www.fs.fed.us/database/feis/

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Synonyms ( англиски )

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Arbutus xalapensis var. arizonica Gray

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библиографски навод: Pavek, Diane S. 1993. Arbutus arizonica. In: Fire Effects Information System, [Online]. U.S. Department of Agriculture, Forest Service, Rocky Mountain Research Station, Fire Sciences Laboratory (Producer). Available: http://www.fs.fed.us/database/feis/

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Taxonomy ( англиски )

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The currently accepted scientific name of Arizona madrone is Arbutus
arizonica (Gray) Sarg. [11,25]. It is a member of the heather family
(Ericaceae). There are no recognized subspecies, varieties, or forms.

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библиографски навод: Pavek, Diane S. 1993. Arbutus arizonica. In: Fire Effects Information System, [Online]. U.S. Department of Agriculture, Forest Service, Rocky Mountain Research Station, Fire Sciences Laboratory (Producer). Available: http://www.fs.fed.us/database/feis/

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Wood Products Value ( англиски )

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Arizona madrone has light-colored sapwood that is close grained, heavy,
soft, and brittle. The wood has a specific gravity of approximately
0.71. Arizona madrone has been used to manufacture charcoal and
gunpowder [22,28].

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библиографски навод: Pavek, Diane S. 1993. Arbutus arizonica. In: Fire Effects Information System, [Online]. U.S. Department of Agriculture, Forest Service, Rocky Mountain Research Station, Fire Sciences Laboratory (Producer). Available: http://www.fs.fed.us/database/feis/

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Comprehensive Description ( англиски )

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Arbutus arizonica (A. Gray) Sargent, Garden & Forest 4: 317
1891.
Arbutus xalapensis arizonica A. Gray, Syn. Fl. N. Am. ed. 2. 2^: 396. 1886.
A tree 20 m. tall, the bark of the trunk ashy-gray or whitish, the branchlets red, or a shrub; leaves pale-green, the blades narrowly oblong, oblong-lanceolate, or lanceolate, 4—9 cm. long, mostly acute or acuminate, entire or obscurely toothed, glabrous, at least at maturity, abruptly narrowed or rounded at the base, rather slender-petioled ; panicles 3-7.5 cm. long, the rachis and pedicels somewhat sparingly fine-pubescent; calyx 4^5 mm. wide, the lobes ovate, acute or acutish; corolla 6-7 mm. long; stamens about 3 mm. long, the filaments villous at the dilated base; ovary glabrous; berries globose or oval, 7-9 mm. long, orange-red.
Type locality: Mountains of southern Arizona. Distribution : Arizona and Sonora to Coahuila.

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библиографски навод: John Kunkel Small, NathanieI Lord Britton, Per Axel Rydberg, LeRoy Abrams. 1914. ERICALES, CLETHRACEAE, LENNOACEAE, PTROLACEAE, MONOTROPACEAE, ERICACEAE, UVA-URSI. North American flora. vol 29(1). New York Botanical Garden, New York, NY

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Arbutus arizonica ( азерски )

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Arbutus arizonica (lat. Arbutus arizonica) - erikakimilər fəsiləsinin çiyələk ağacı cinsinə aid bitki növü.

Mənbə

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Arbutus arizonica: Brief Summary ( азерски )

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Arbutus arizonica (lat. Arbutus arizonica) - erikakimilər fəsiləsinin çiyələk ağacı cinsinə aid bitki növü.

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Arbutus arizonica ( англиски )

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Arbutus arizonica, commonly known as Arizona madrone, is a tree species in the heath family that is native to the southwestern United States and northwestern Mexico. Its range extends along the Sierra Madre Occidental cordillera from the Madrean Sky Islands of southeastern Arizona and southwestern New Mexico^[3] south as far as Jalisco. It has been found in Sonora, Chihuahua, Durango, and Sinaloa, with one isolated population in Tamaulipas.^[4]^[5]

Arbutus arizonica is a tree that grows up to 45 ft (14 m), and has pinkish-brown bark. The fruit is an orange-red berry.^[6] The fruits are edible by humans and used by some indigenous peoples.^[7]

References

^ Botanic Gardens Conservation International (BGCI) & IUCN SSC Global Tree Specialist Group (2019). "Arbutus arizonica". The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. IUCN. 208. e.T126504863A148988028. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2019-2.RLTS.T126504863A148988028.en. S2CID 242036589.
^ "Arbutus arizonica". Germplasm Resources Information Network (GRIN). Agricultural Research Service (ARS), United States Department of Agriculture (USDA). Retrieved 2012-04-21.
^ Biota of North America Program 2014 county distribution map
^ Little Jr., Elbert L. (1976). "Map 18, Arbutus arizonica". Atlas of United States Trees. Vol. 3 (Minor Western Hardwoods). US Government Printing Office. LCCN 79-653298. OCLC 4053799.
^ SEINet, Southwestern Biodiversity, Arizona chapter photos, description, distribution map
^ Flora of North America, Arbutus arizonica (A. Gray) Sargent, 1891. Arizona madrone
^ Laferrière, Joseph E., Charles W. Weber and Edwin A. Kohlhepp. 1991a. Use and nutritional composition of some traditional Mountain Pima plant foods. Journal of Ethnobiology 11(1):93-114.

Retrieved from "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Arbutus_arizonica&oldid=1135544775"

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Arbutus arizonica: Brief Summary ( англиски )

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Arbutus arizonica, commonly known as Arizona madrone, is a tree species in the heath family that is native to the southwestern United States and northwestern Mexico. Its range extends along the Sierra Madre Occidental cordillera from the Madrean Sky Islands of southeastern Arizona and southwestern New Mexico south as far as Jalisco. It has been found in Sonora, Chihuahua, Durango, and Sinaloa, with one isolated population in Tamaulipas.

Arbutus arizonica is a tree that grows up to 45 ft (14 m), and has pinkish-brown bark. The fruit is an orange-red berry. The fruits are edible by humans and used by some indigenous peoples.

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Arbutus arizonica ( шпански; кастиљски )

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Arbutus arizonica, es una especie de árbol perteneciente a la familia Ericaceae que es originaria del sudoeste de los Estados Unidos y noroeste de México.

Distribución

Se distribuye a lo largo de la Sierra Madre Occidental desde el Archipiélago Madrense al sudeste de Arizona y sudoeste de Nuevo México y sur de Jalisco. Se encuentra en Sonora, Chihuahua, y Durango, pero posiblemente no en la vecina Sinaloa.^[1]

Descripción

Es un árbol que alcanza un tamaño de hasta 14 m de altura, y tiene la corteza de color marrón-rosado. El fruto es una baya de color rojo anaranjado.

Taxonomía

Arbutus arizonica fue descrita por (A.Gray) Sarg. y publicado en Garden & Forest 4(176): 317. 1891.^[2]

Etimología

Arbutus: nombre genérico latino con el que se conocía al madroño variante Europea y mediterránea de esta especie.

arizonica: epíteto geográfico que alude a su localización en Arizona.

Sinonimia

Arbutus xalapensis var. arizonica A.Gray^[3]^[4]

Referencias

↑ Little. Atlas of United States Trees, Volume 3, Minor Western Hardwoods, Little, Elbert L, 1976, US Government Printing Office. Library of Congress No. 79-653298. Map 18, Arbutus arizonica.
↑ «Arbutus arizonica». Tropicos.org. Missouri Botanical Garden. Consultado el 1 de junio de 2012.
↑ «Taxon: Arbutus arizonica (A. Gray) Sarg.». Germplasm Resources Information Network. United States Department of Agriculture. 22 de mayo de 2003. Consultado el 21 de abril de 2012.
↑ Arbutus arizonica en PlantList

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Arbutus arizonica: Brief Summary ( шпански; кастиљски )

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Arbutus arizonica, es una especie de árbol perteneciente a la familia Ericaceae que es originaria del sudoeste de los Estados Unidos y noroeste de México.

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Arbutus arizonica ( француски )

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Arbutus arizonica est une espèce d'arbres de la famille des Ericaceae du sud-est de l'Amérique du Nord, présent principalement au Mexique mais aussi aux États-Unis, depuis la Sierra Madre occidentale^[1]. Il se rencontre depuis le Jalisco au sud, jusqu'en Arizona et au Nouveau-Mexique; il se rencontre dans le Sonora, le Chihuahua et le Durango, probablement pas dans le voisin Sinaloa^[2].

Ce sont des arbres qui mesurent jusqu'à 45 pieds en hauteur et qui possède une écorce brune rosâtre. Son fruit est une baie rouge orangé.

Références

↑ Little, Atlas of United States Trees, Volume 3, Minor Western Hardwoods, Map 18, Arbutus arizonica
↑ Little, Map 18, Arbutus arizonica

Little. Atlas of United States Trees, Volume 3, Minor Western Hardwoods, Little, Elbert L, 1976, US Government Printing Office. Library of Congress No. 79-653298. Map 18, Arbutus arizonica.

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Arbutus arizonica: Brief Summary ( француски )

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Arbutus arizonica est une espèce d'arbres de la famille des Ericaceae du sud-est de l'Amérique du Nord, présent principalement au Mexique mais aussi aux États-Unis, depuis la Sierra Madre occidentale. Il se rencontre depuis le Jalisco au sud, jusqu'en Arizona et au Nouveau-Mexique; il se rencontre dans le Sonora, le Chihuahua et le Durango, probablement pas dans le voisin Sinaloa.

Ce sont des arbres qui mesurent jusqu'à 45 pieds en hauteur et qui possède une écorce brune rosâtre. Son fruit est une baie rouge orangé.

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Arbutus arizonica ( италијански )

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Arbutus arizonica (Gray) Sarg., 1891 (nota in inglese col nome di Arizona Madrone) è un albero della famiglia Ericaceae, presente nel sudovest dell'America Settentrionale.

Indice

1 Descrizione
2 Distribuzione e habitat
3 Note
4 Bibliografia
5 Altri progetti
6 Collegamenti esterni

Descrizione

È un albero che cresce fino a circa 15 m ed ha la corteccia di colore rosato-marrone. Il frutto è una bacca arancione/rossa.

Distribuzione e habitat

Principalmente diffusa in Messico, ma anche nel sudovest degli Stati Uniti d'America e nella cordigliera della Sierra Madre occidentale^[1].
Si ritrova l'A. arizonica da Jalisco nel sud, al nord nell'Arizona e nel Nuovo Messico, nella regione delle Sky Islands di Madrean, catena montuosa di "isole del cielo" nel sudest dell'Arizona, e la regione estrema, a sudovest, del tacco dello stivale del Nuovo Messico. Si ritrova a Sonora, Chihuahua e Durango, ma evidentemente non nell'adiacente Sinaloa^[2].

Note

^ Little, Atlas of United States Trees, Volume 3, Minor Western Hardwoods, Map 18, Arbutus arizonica
^ Little, Map 18, Arbutus arizonica

Bibliografia

Little. Atlas of United States Trees, Volume 3, Minor Western Hardwoods, Little, Elbert L, 1976, US Government Printing Office. Library of Congress No. 79-653298. Map 18, Arbutus arizonica.

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Arbutus arizonica: Brief Summary ( италијански )

добавил wikipedia IT

Arbutus arizonica (Gray) Sarg., 1891 (nota in inglese col nome di Arizona Madrone) è un albero della famiglia Ericaceae, presente nel sudovest dell'America Settentrionale.

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Arbutus arizonica ( виетнамски )

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Arbutus arizonica là một loài thực vật có hoa trong họ Thạch nam. Loài này được (A.Gray) Sarg. mô tả khoa học đầu tiên năm 1891.^[2]

Hình ảnh

Chú thích

^ “Taxon: Arbutus arizonica (A. Gray) Sarg.”. Germplasm Resources Information Network. United States Department of Agriculture. Ngày 22 tháng 5 năm 2003. Truy cập ngày 21 tháng 4 năm 2012.
^ The Plant List (2010). “Arbutus arizonica”. Truy cập ngày 7 tháng 6 năm 2013.

Liên kết ngoài

Phương tiện liên quan tới Arbutus arizonica tại Wikimedia Commons
Dữ liệu liên quan tới Arbutus arizonica tại Wikispecies
Vườn thực vật hoàng gia Kew; Đại học Harvard; Australian Plant Name Index (biên tập). “Arbutus arizonica”. International Plant Names Index. Truy cập ngày 7 tháng 6 năm 2013.

Bài viết Họ Thạch nam (Ericaceae) này vẫn còn sơ khai. Bạn có thể giúp Wikipedia bằng cách mở rộng nội dung để bài được hoàn chỉnh hơn.

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Arbutus arizonica: Brief Summary ( виетнамски )

добавил wikipedia VI

Arbutus arizonica là một loài thực vật có hoa trong họ Thạch nam. Loài này được (A.Gray) Sarg. mô tả khoa học đầu tiên năm 1891.

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