Lithosiini

The Lithosiini are a tribe of lichen moths in the family Erebidae. The taxon was described by Gustaf Johan Billberg in 1820.

Systematics

The tribe was previously treated as a higher-level taxon, the subfamily Lithosiinae, within the lichen and tiger moth family, Arctiidae. The ranks of the family and its subdivisions were lowered in a recent reclassification while keeping the contents of the family and its subdivisions largely unchanged. These changes in rank triggered changes in the suffixes in the names. The family Arctiidae as a whole was reclassified as the subfamily Arctiinae within the family Erebidae. The original subfamily Lithosiinae was lowered to tribe status as Lithosiini, and its original tribes were lowered to subtribe status by changing the -ini suffix to -ina (e.g., Acsalini became Acsalina). Thus the present name "Lithosiini" used to refer to only a subgroup of the entire lichen moth group (Lithosiinae), but now it refers to the entire group.

The systematics of the Lithosiini are in need of revision. For example, the proposed subtribes Afridina, Cisthenina, Endrosina and Eudesmina require validation and delimitation of content. The arrangement followed here is based on the preliminary consensus list of Savela (2007).

The tribe currently contains about 2752 species.

Subtribes (former tribes)

Many genera in the tribe Lithosiini are included in the following subtribes, while the others are incertae sedis.

• Acsalina
• Cisthenina
• Endrosina
• Eudesmiina
• Lithosiina
• Nudariina
• Phryganopterygina
• Incertae sedis

References

Wikimedia Commons has media related to Lithosiini.

• Savela, Markku (July 31, 2019). "Lithosiinae". Lepidoptera and Some Other Life Forms. Retrieved October 29, 2019.

Les Lithosiini sont une tribu de lépidoptères (papillons) de la famille des Erebidae et de la sous-famille des Arctiinae.

On peut en rencontrer en France environ 25 espèces.

Morphologie

Les représentants de cette tribu sont plus fluets que ceux de la tribu des Arctiini.

Systématique

Jusque dans les années 2000, ce taxon était une sous-famille, appelée Lithosiinae, classée dans l'ancienne famille des Arctiidae. Lorsque les Arctiidae ont été rétrogradés au rang de sous-famille (Arctiinae), leurs anciennes sous-familles (Arctiinae, Lithosiinae, Syntominae) sont devenues des tribus (Arctiini, Lithosiini, Syntomini) au sein des nouveaux Arctiinae.

Genres présents en Europe

• Apaidia Hampson, 1900
• Atolmis Hübner, 1819
• Cybosia Hübner, 1819
• Eilema Hübner, 1819
• Lithosia Fabricius, 1798
• Miltochrista Hübner, 1819
• Nudaria Haworth, 1809
• Paidia Hübner, 1819
• Pelosia Hübner, 1819
• Setema de Freina & Witt, 1984
• Setina Schrank, 1802
• Thumatha Walker, 1866

Genres présents en Asie

• Ovipennis Hampson, 1900

Genres présents en Amérique du Nord

• Acsala Benjamin, 1935
• Afrida Möschler, 1886
• Clemensia Packard, 1864
• Lycomorpha Harris, 1839

Genres présents en Océanie

• Anestia Meyrick, 1886
• Asura Walker, 1854
• Calamidia Butler, 1877
• Castulo Walker, 1854
• Halone Walker, 1854
• Hectobrocha Meyrick, 1886
• Palaeosia Hampson, 1900
• Philenora Rosenstock, 1885
• Scoliacma Meyrick, 1886
• Termessa Newman, 1856
• Thallarcha Meyrick, 1886
• Threnosia Hampson, 1900

Références

Voir aussi