Gloydius brevicaudus je druh jedovatého hada z čeledi zmijovití (Viperidae). Je endemitem v Číně (Mandžusku) a na Korejském poloostrově.
Dospělí jedinci jsou poměrně tlustí, mají širokou hlavu a krátký ocas, podle kterého dostal druh specifické jméno (brevicaudus znamená latinský krátký ocas). Samci dosahují velikosti 71 centimetry, přičemž ocas zabírá 12–15% celkové délky hada. Samice jsou až 69 centimetry dlouhé s ocasem zabírajícím 11–13% celkové velikosti.
Had má šedé nebo světlé hnědé zbarvení se střídavými skvrnami. Špička ocasu je žlutá.[1]
V tomto článku byl použit překlad textu z článku Gloydius blomhoffii brevicaudus na anglické Wikipedii.
Gloydius brevicaudus je druh jedovatého hada z čeledi zmijovití (Viperidae). Je endemitem v Číně (Mandžusku) a na Korejském poloostrově.
Gloydius brevicauda is a venomous pitviper species[2] endemic to China and the Korean Peninsula.
Adults are relatively stout with a broad head and a short tail. (The subspecific name, brevicaudus, is Latin for "short tail".)
The largest male examined by Gloyd and Conant (1990) was 71 cm (28 in) in total length of which the tail was 9 cm (3+1⁄2 in); the largest female, 69 cm (27+1⁄4 in) with an 8.2 cm (3+1⁄4 in) tail. On average, male specimens had a tail that was 12–15% (13.5%) of total length, while in females this was 11–13% (11.7%).[4]
The scalation usually includes 21 rows of dorsal scales at midbody, all of which are keeled except the lowermost on the anterior part of the body. There are 135–149 ventral scales, and 30–44 mostly paired subcaudal scales. 95% of all specimens have 7 supralabial scales.[4]
The color pattern consists of a light brown or gray ground color, overlaid with a pattern of 23–36 pairs of dorsolateral blotches or half-bands that oppose or alternate on either side of the middorsal line. These blotches are subelliptical in shape and brown in color with pale centers and dark brown to grayish brown borders. The pairs of blotches may or may not contact each other at the midline. They are separated laterally by light areas that are about one scale wide and extend downwards to the third or second scale rows. The head includes a dark and clearly defined postocular stripe that is sharply bordered above and below by yellow or white. The tip of the tail is yellow.[4]
Found in China (Manchuria) and the Korean Peninsula. The type locality given is "Busan, Korea" (Pusan, South Korea).[1]
Gloydius brevicauda is a venomous pitviper species endemic to China and the Korean Peninsula.
Common names: short-tailed pit viper,short-tailed mamushi.Gloydius brevicaudus Gloydius generoko animalia da. Narrastien barruko Viperidae familian sailkatuta dago.
Gloydius brevicaudus Gloydius generoko animalia da. Narrastien barruko Viperidae familian sailkatuta dago.
Gloydius brevicaudus ou mamushi à queue courte est une espèce de serpents de la famille des Viperidae[1].
Cette espèce se rencontre[1] :
L'holotype de Gloydius brevicaudus[2] mesure 595 mm dont 63 mm pour la queue. C'est un serpent venimeux[1].
Selon Reptarium Reptile Database (14 février 2014)[3] :
Le nom spécifique brevicaudus vient du latin brevis, court, et de cauda, la queue, en référence à l'aspect de ce serpent.
Gloydius brevicaudus ou mamushi à queue courte est une espèce de serpents de la famille des Viperidae.
Gloydius blomhoffii là một loài rắn trong họ Rắn lục. Loài này được Stejneger mô tả khoa học đầu tiên năm 1907.[2]
Bài viết về họ Rắn lục này vẫn còn sơ khai. Bạn có thể giúp Wikipedia bằng cách mở rộng nội dung để bài được hoàn chỉnh hơn. Gloydius blomhoffii là một loài rắn trong họ Rắn lục. Loài này được Stejneger mô tả khoa học đầu tiên năm 1907.
短尾蝮（学名：Gloydius brevicaudus）为蝰科亚洲蝮属的爬行动物，俗名七寸子、土巴蛇、土蝮蛇、土夫蛇、土公蛇。分布于朝鲜半岛、台湾本岛以及中国大陆的北京、天津、河北、辽宁、上海、江苏、浙江、安徽、福建、江西、湖北、湖南、四川、贵州、陕西、甘肃等地，多栖息于在长江中下游平原丘陵地区以及主要栖息于坟堆草丛及其附近。其生存的海拔上限为1100米。该物种的模式产地在釜山。[1]
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这是一篇與蛇類相關的小作品。你可以通过编辑或修订扩充其内容。 短尾蝮（学名：Gloydius brevicaudus）为蝰科亚洲蝮属的爬行动物，俗名七寸子、土巴蛇、土蝮蛇、土夫蛇、土公蛇。分布于朝鲜半岛、台湾本岛以及中国大陆的北京、天津、河北、辽宁、上海、江苏、浙江、安徽、福建、江西、湖北、湖南、四川、贵州、陕西、甘肃等地，多栖息于在长江中下游平原丘陵地区以及主要栖息于坟堆草丛及其附近。其生存的海拔上限为1100米。该物种的模式产地在釜山。
