↑Goode G. B. & Bean T. H., 1896. Oceanic Ichthyology, a treatise on the deep-sea and pelagic fishes of the world, based chiefly upon the collections made by the steamers Blake, Albatross, and Fish Hawk in the northwestern Atlantic, with an atlas containing 417 figures. Spec. Bull. U. S. Natl. Mus. Núm. 2. Text: i-xxxv + 1-26 + 1-553.
↑Johnson, J. Y., 1890. On some new species of fishes from Madeira. Proceedings of the General Meetings for Scientific Business of the Zoological Society of London 1890 (pt 2): 452-459.