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The Echinoblog: Starfish Mystery! 3 Oceans,2 Hemispheres,but ONE species?! ( англиски )

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Widely distributed species often wreak havok with people who describe species (i.e. taxonomists). Do differences between populations mean many species? Or do they mean one species occurring widely?

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Hippasteria phrygiana ( англиски )

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Hippasteria phrygiana is a sea star species, member of the Goniasteridae family.

Description and characteristics

This species grows up to 20 cm in diameter, with short arms and a large body. The upper surface is red and covered with rounded knob-like spines; the lower surface contains many macroscopic bivalved pedicellariae.

Hippasteria phrygiana attacked by Solaster dawsoni

Habitat and geographic range

This species is incredibly widely distributed: it is present in the 3 main oceanic basins.[1]

It lives mostly in cold and deep waters.[1]

Biology

This species feeds mostly on cnidarians, especially deep-sea corals.[2]

See also

References

  1. ^ a b Mah, Christopher L. (2013-02-12). "Starfish Mystery! 3 Oceans,2 Hemispheres,but ONE species?!". The Echinoblog.
  2. ^ Mah, Christopher L. (2013-09-16). "Goniasterid Starfish LOVE to eat Octocorals!". The Echinoblog.

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Hippasteria phrygiana: Brief Summary ( англиски )

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Hippasteria phrygiana is a sea star species, member of the Goniasteridae family.

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Breeding ( англиски )

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Large yolky eggs. Larva not known.
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Distribution ( англиски )

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Arctic to Cape Cod

Навод

North-West Atlantic Ocean species (NWARMS)

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Distribution ( англиски )

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In depths of 20 to more than 200 m; rather rare off the northeast coast, as far south as Yorkshire, in the central North Sea, off the Shetland Islands and NW Ireland.

Навод

7. Blue Planet Biomes (May, 2009) http://www.blueplanetbiomes.org/andean_condor.htm

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Habitat ( англиски )

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bathyal and circalittoral of the Gulf and estuary

Навод

North-West Atlantic Ocean species (NWARMS)

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