Xanthophyllum is a genus of about 109 species of trees and shrubs, of the plant family Polygalaceae;[3][2] (under the Cronquist system it was previously placed in the monotypic family Xanthophyllaceae). The generic name is from the Greek meaning "yellow leaf", referring to how the leaves are often yellow when dry. In Borneo it is known as minyak berok in Malay or nyalin in the Iban language.[4]
Xanthophyllum species grow as trees or shrubs. Their twigs are often smooth and are coloured green or yellow. Leaves, when not drying yellow, dry green or dark brown. Flowers feature five petals. The mostly roundish fruits are not winged and measure up to 15 cm (6 in) in diameter. Fruits of some species are considered edible, e.g. X. ecarinatum, X. obscurum and X. stipitatum.[4]
Xanthophyllum grows naturally from India in tropical Asia to northern Australia. The majority of species grow in lowland rainforest. Some species grow at higher altitudes in hill or montane forests. Others occur in peatswamp or kerangas forests.[4]
As of February 2021, the following is a list of accepted species:[3]
Xanthophyllum is a genus of about 109 species of trees and shrubs, of the plant family Polygalaceae; (under the Cronquist system it was previously placed in the monotypic family Xanthophyllaceae). The generic name is from the Greek meaning "yellow leaf", referring to how the leaves are often yellow when dry. In Borneo it is known as minyak berok in Malay or nyalin in the Iban language.
Xanthophyllum es un género de plantas con flores perteneciente a la familia Polygalaceae. Comprende 167 especies descritas y de estas, solo 57 aceptadas.[1]
El género fue descrito por William Roxburgh y publicado en Plants of the Coast of Coromandel 3: 81. 1820.[2] La especie tipo es: Xanthophyllum flavescens Roxb.
A continuación se brinda un listado de las especies del género Xanthophyllum aceptadas hasta mayo de 2014, ordenadas alfabéticamente. Para cada una se indica el nombre binomial seguido del autor, abreviado según las convenciones y usos.
Xanthophyllum es un género de plantas con flores perteneciente a la familia Polygalaceae. Comprende 167 especies descritas y de estas, solo 57 aceptadas.
Xanthophyllum est un genre de plantes à fleurs de la famille des Polygalaceae[1]. Le nom générique vient du grec signifiant « feuille jaune », en référence à la manière dont les feuilles sont souvent jaunes quand elles sont sèches.
Xanthophyllum est décrit par William Roxburgh[2]
Le genre comporte les espèces suivantes[1],[3],[4] :
Xanthophyllum est un genre de plantes à fleurs de la famille des Polygalaceae. Le nom générique vient du grec signifiant « feuille jaune », en référence à la manière dont les feuilles sont souvent jaunes quand elles sont sèches.
Xanthophyllum est décrit par William Roxburgh
Xanthophyllum (a Graeco, ξανθόν 'flavum' + φύλλον 'folium'[3]) est genus circa 94 specierum arborum et fruticum familiae Polygalacearum.[4] Species generis Xanthophylli in Asia tropica ad Australiam septentrionalem endemicae sunt. Plurimae in silvis pluvialibus, nonnullae in collinis et montanis terrae altae silvis inveniuntur.[5]
Xanthophyllum (a Graeco, ξανθόν 'flavum' + φύλλον 'folium') est genus circa 94 specierum arborum et fruticum familiae Polygalacearum. Species generis Xanthophylli in Asia tropica ad Australiam septentrionalem endemicae sunt. Plurimae in silvis pluvialibus, nonnullae in collinis et montanis terrae altae silvis inveniuntur.
Pokok Minyak Berok ialah satu genus tumbuhan dalam famili Polygalaceae[1][2] yang berasal dari Asia Tenggara dan Australia. Nama botaninya Xanthophyllum.
Pokok Minyak Berok tumbuh sehingga 30 meter (98 kaki) tinggi. Daunnya berbentuk bujur dan menirus pada hujungnya. Bunga pokok ini mempunyai bentuk yang panjang sehingga 15 sentimeter.
Pokok Minyak Berok ialah satu genus tumbuhan dalam famili Polygalaceae yang berasal dari Asia Tenggara dan Australia. Nama botaninya Xanthophyllum.
Xanthophyllum là một chi thực vật có hoa trong họ Zygophyllaceae.[1]
Chi này gồm các loài:
Xanthophyllum là một chi thực vật có hoa trong họ Zygophyllaceae.