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Description ( англиски )

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Shrubs to 4 m tall; stem gray; branches slender, pubescent when young, glabrous at maturity. Stipules broadly ovate, caducous; petiole 7-10 mm, apex bilateral with 2 glands; leaf blade oblong-ovate, 6-9 × 2-3 cm, papery to leathery, glabrous on both surfaces, yellowish mottled, dull yellowish green when dry, maculate, base rounded to obtuse, margin entire, apex acuminate; lateral veins 6 or 7 pairs, curved ascending, anastomosing before margins. Male flowers ca. 0.7 mm in diam., 2-5-clustered into axillary spikes, 1-2 × ca. 0.2 cm; bracts obliquely elliptic, ca. 1 mm, concave inside, puberulent at base outside; sepals 4, slightly unequal, ovate, 0.5-0.8 mm, margins ciliate; stamens 2; anthers rotund, ca. 0.4 mm wide, introrse. Female flowers often in few-flowered clusters combined into spikes; peduncles axillary, 2-6 mm; sepals 4, triangular, ca. 1 mm, puberulent at base inside; ovary obovoid, ca. 6 mm, bilocular, glabrous; styles 2, bipartite. Capsules ovoid or ellipsoid, 9-10 × ca. 5 mm, usually 1-seeded. Fl. May-Sep, fr. Aug-Nov.
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Missouri Botanical Garden, 4344 Shaw Boulevard, St. Louis, MO, 63110 USA
библиографски навод
Flora of China Vol. 11: 215, 216 in eFloras.org, Missouri Botanical Garden. Accessed Nov 12, 2008.
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Wu Zhengyi, Peter H. Raven & Hong Deyuan
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Distribution ( англиски )

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Guangxi, Hainan, Yunnan [Cambodia, India, Laos, Myanmar, Thailand, Vietnam].
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Missouri Botanical Garden, 4344 Shaw Boulevard, St. Louis, MO, 63110 USA
библиографски навод
Flora of China Vol. 11: 215, 216 in eFloras.org, Missouri Botanical Garden. Accessed Nov 12, 2008.
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Flora of China @ eFloras.org
уредник
Wu Zhengyi, Peter H. Raven & Hong Deyuan
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Habitat ( англиски )

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Montane sparse forests; 100-800 m.
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Missouri Botanical Garden, 4344 Shaw Boulevard, St. Louis, MO, 63110 USA
библиографски навод
Flora of China Vol. 11: 215, 216 in eFloras.org, Missouri Botanical Garden. Accessed Nov 12, 2008.
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Flora of China @ eFloras.org
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Wu Zhengyi, Peter H. Raven & Hong Deyuan
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Synonym ( англиски )

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Aporosa lanceolata Hance var. murtonii F. N. Williams.
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Missouri Botanical Garden, 4344 Shaw Boulevard, St. Louis, MO, 63110 USA
библиографски навод
Flora of China Vol. 11: 215, 216 in eFloras.org, Missouri Botanical Garden. Accessed Nov 12, 2008.
извор
Flora of China @ eFloras.org
уредник
Wu Zhengyi, Peter H. Raven & Hong Deyuan
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eFloras.org
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Aporosa planchoniana ( англиски )

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Aporosa planchoniana is a species of shrub in the family Phyllanthaceae.[2]

Taxonomy

A. planchoniana is in a clade with sisters Aporosa ficifolia, A. octandra, A. tetrapleura, and A. villosa, separated from other species within the Appendiculatae section of the Aporosa genus.[3]

Description

The species grows 2-4m tall, occurring in open forests.[4] It is found in Thailand, Myanmar, Cambodia, Laos, and Vietnam.[1] It has been erroneously recorded as occurring in South-Central and Southeast Zhōngguó/China, including Hainan. At Khao Yai National Park, central Thailand, the orange dehiscent fruit grow some 9mm long, 7 mm in diameter and weighing just 0.3g.[5] There is one seed per fruit, weighing 0.05g, 6mm long and 4mm in diameter. The fruit has been observed to be consumed by Bulbuls and squirrels (Callosciurus finlaysonii and Ratufa bicolor).

Like other species in the Appendiculatae section of the Aporosa genus, this species has: glands that are basal and adaxial; disc-like glands scattered unevenly within arches of marginal veins throughout the abaxial surface of the leaf/lamina; stigma that are papillate; and the ovary has pubescent septae and column.[3]

Distribution and habitat

The shrub grows on the leeward side of the Bang Boet coastal sand dune, Pak Klong sub-district, Pathio District, Chumphon Province, southern Thailand (facing east into the Gulf of Thailand.[6]

Vernacular names

Common names include miën préi (="wild longan", Khmer)[4] and propech chongva (Kuy/Khmer).

Utilization

The fruit is edible and the stems are used as firewood.[4] Amongst Kuy- and Khmer-speaking people living in the same villages in Stung Treng and Preah Vihear provinces of north-central Cambodia, the small tree is used as source of medicine.[7]

References

  1. ^ a b "Aporosa planchoniana Baill. ex Müll.Arg". Plants of the World Online (POWO). Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew/Science. Retrieved 1 May 2020.
  2. ^ "Aporosa planchoniana Baill., Étude Euphorb. 645. (1858)". International Plant Name Index (IPNI). Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Retrieved 1 May 2020.
  3. ^ a b Shuichiro Tagane; Van Son Dang; Hironori Toyama; Akiyo Naiki; Hidetoshi Nagamasu; Tetsukazu Yahara; Hop Tran (2015). "Aporosa tetragona Tagane & V. S. Dang (Phyllanthaceae), a new species from Mt. Hon Ba, Vietnam". PhytoKeys (57): 51–60. doi:10.3897/phytokeys.57.6347. PMC 4698514. PMID 26752961.
  4. ^ a b c Pauline Dy Phon (2000). Plants Utilised In Cambodia/Plantes utilisées au Cambodge. Phnom Penh: Imprimerie Olympic. pp. 14, 15.
  5. ^ Shumpei Kitamura; Takakazu Yumoto; Pilai PoonswadPhitaya Chuailua · Kamol Plongmai · Tamaki Maruhashi · Naohiko Noma Interactions between fleshy fruits and frugivores in a tropical seasonal forest in Thailand; Phitaya Chuailua; Kamol Plongmai; Tamaki Maruhashi; Naohiko Noma (2002). "Interactions between fleshy fruits and frugivores in a tropical seasonal forest in Thailand". Oecologia. 133 (4): 559–572. Bibcode:2002Oecol.133..559K. doi:10.1007/s00442-002-1073-7. PMID 28466168. S2CID 23083164. Retrieved 1 May 2020.
  6. ^ Dokrak Marod; Sarawood Sungkaew; Hiromi Mizunaga; Jakkaphong Thongsawi (2020). "Association of Community-level Traits with Soil Properties in a Tropical Coastal Sand Dune". Environment and Natural Resources Journal. 18 (1): 101–109. doi:10.32526/ennrj.18.1.2020.10. Retrieved 1 May 2020.
  7. ^ Turreira Garcia, Nerea; Argyriou, Dimitrios; Chhang, Phourin; Srisanga, Prachaya; Theilade, Ida (2017). "Ethnobotanical knowledge of the Kuy and Khmer people in Prey Lang, Cambodia" (PDF). Cambodian Journal of Natural History. Centre for Biodiversity Conservation, Phnom Penh (1): 76–101. Retrieved 22 April 2020.
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Aporosa planchoniana: Brief Summary ( англиски )

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Aporosa planchoniana is a species of shrub in the family Phyllanthaceae.

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Aporosa planchoniana ( виетнамски )

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Aporosa planchoniana là một loài thực vật có hoa trong họ Diệp hạ châu. Loài này được Baill. ex Müll.Arg. mô tả khoa học đầu tiên năm 1866.[1]

Chú thích

  1. ^ The Plant List (2010). Aporosa planchoniana. Truy cập ngày 25 tháng 6 năm 2013.

Liên kết ngoài


Hình tượng sơ khai Bài viết Họ Diệp hạ châu này vẫn còn sơ khai. Bạn có thể giúp Wikipedia bằng cách mở rộng nội dung để bài được hoàn chỉnh hơn.
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Aporosa planchoniana: Brief Summary ( виетнамски )

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Aporosa planchoniana là một loài thực vật có hoa trong họ Diệp hạ châu. Loài này được Baill. ex Müll.Arg. mô tả khoa học đầu tiên năm 1866.

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全缘叶银柴 ( кинески )

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二名法 Aporosa planchoniana
Baill. ex Müll. Arg.

全缘叶银柴学名Aporosa planchoniana)为大戟科银柴属下的一个种。

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全缘叶银柴: Brief Summary ( кинески )

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全缘叶银柴(学名:Aporosa planchoniana)为大戟科银柴属下的一个种。

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