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Comments ( англиски )

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The bulbs are used medicinally.
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Flora of China Vol. 24: 128 in eFloras.org, Missouri Botanical Garden. Accessed Nov 12, 2008.
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Description ( англиски )

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Bulb of 2 scales, 1--2 cm in diam. Stem 15--60 cm. Leaves 7--11, opposite or sometimes also 3- or 4-whorled and alternate; leaf blade linear to linear-lanceolate, 4--12 cm × 3--5(--15) mm, apex often curved or cirrose. Inflorescence 1(--3)-flowered; bracts 3, apex curved or cirrose. Flower nodding, campanulate or narrowly so; pedicel much shorter than tepals. Tepals yellow or yellowish green, slightly or heavily spotted or tessellated with purple, usually oblong-elliptic, 3--5 × 1.2--1.8 cm; nectaries elliptic to ovate, 3--5 × 2--3 mm, projecting abaxially. Stamens 2--3 cm; filaments sometimes slightly papillose. Style 3-lobed; lobes 3--5 mm. Capsule narrowly winged; wings 1--1.5 mm wide. Fl. May--Jul, fr. Aug--Oct. 2 n = 24*.
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Missouri Botanical Garden, 4344 Shaw Boulevard, St. Louis, MO, 63110 USA
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Flora of China Vol. 24: 128 in eFloras.org, Missouri Botanical Garden. Accessed Nov 12, 2008.
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Flora of China @ eFloras.org
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Wu Zhengyi, Peter H. Raven & Hong Deyuan
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Distribution ( англиски )

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Gansu, Qinghai, Sichuan, Xizang, Yunnan [Bhutan, India, Nepal, Sikkim].
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Missouri Botanical Garden, 4344 Shaw Boulevard, St. Louis, MO, 63110 USA
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Flora of China Vol. 24: 128 in eFloras.org, Missouri Botanical Garden. Accessed Nov 12, 2008.
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Wu Zhengyi, Peter H. Raven & Hong Deyuan
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Distribution ( англиски )

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Himalaya (Nepal to Bhutan), S. Tibet, N. Burma.
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Missouri Botanical Garden, 4344 Shaw Boulevard, St. Louis, MO, 63110 USA
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Annotated Checklist of the Flowering Plants of Nepal Vol. 0 in eFloras.org, Missouri Botanical Garden. Accessed Nov 12, 2008.
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Annotated Checklist of the Flowering Plants of Nepal @ eFloras.org
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K.K. Shrestha, J.R. Press and D.A. Sutton
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Elevation Range ( англиски )

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3000-4600 m
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Annotated Checklist of the Flowering Plants of Nepal Vol. 0 in eFloras.org, Missouri Botanical Garden. Accessed Nov 12, 2008.
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Annotated Checklist of the Flowering Plants of Nepal @ eFloras.org
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Habitat ( англиски )

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Forests, alpine thickets, meadows, flood lands, moist places; 3200--4600 m.
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Missouri Botanical Garden, 4344 Shaw Boulevard, St. Louis, MO, 63110 USA
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Flora of China Vol. 24: 128 in eFloras.org, Missouri Botanical Garden. Accessed Nov 12, 2008.
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Flora of China @ eFloras.org
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Wu Zhengyi, Peter H. Raven & Hong Deyuan
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Synonym ( англиски )

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Fritillaria cirrhosa var. bonatii (H. Léveillé) S. C. Chen; F. cirrhosa var. dingriensis Y. K. Yang & J. Z. Zhang; F. cirrhosa var. viridiflava S. C. Chen; F. duilongdeqingensis Y. K. Yang & Gesan; F. lhiinzeensis Y. K. Yang et al.; F. zhufenensis Y. K. Yang & J. Z. Zhang; Lilium bonatii H. Léveillé.
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Missouri Botanical Garden, 4344 Shaw Boulevard, St. Louis, MO, 63110 USA
библиографски навод
Flora of China Vol. 24: 128 in eFloras.org, Missouri Botanical Garden. Accessed Nov 12, 2008.
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Flora of China @ eFloras.org
уредник
Wu Zhengyi, Peter H. Raven & Hong Deyuan
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Cyclicity ( англиски )

добавил Plants of Tibet

Flowering from May to July; fruiting from August to October.

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Plants of Tibet

Diagnostic Description ( англиски )

добавил Plants of Tibet

Fritillaria cirrhosa is close relative of Fritillaria cirrhosa, but differs from the latter in its nectaries elliptic to ovate, 3-5 mm long, 2-3 mm wide (vs. suborbicular, ca. 2 mm long, 2 mm wide), filaments sometimes papillose (vs. glabrous).

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Plants of Tibet

Distribution ( англиски )

добавил Plants of Tibet

Fritillaria cirrhosa is occurring in Gansu, Qinghai, Sichuan, Xizang, Yunnan of China, Bhutan, India, Nepal, Sikkim.

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Plants of Tibet

General Description ( англиски )

добавил Plants of Tibet

Bulb of 2 scales, 1-2 cm in diameter. Stem 15-60 cm tall. Leaves 7-11, opposite or sometimes also 3-4-whorled and alternate; leaf blade linear to linear-lanceolate, 4-12 cm long, 3-8 mm wide, apex often curved or cirrose. Inflorescence 1-3-flowered; bracts 3, apex curved or cirrose. Flower nodding, campanulate or narrowly so; pedicel much shorter than tepals. Tepals yellow or yellowish green, slightly or heavily spotted or tessellated with purple, usually oblong-elliptic, 3-5 cm long, 1.2-1.7 cm wide; nectaries elliptic to ovate, 3-5 mm long, 2-3 mm wide, projecting abaxially. Stamens 2-3 cm long; filaments sometimes slightly papillose. Style 3-lobed; lobes 3-5 mm long. Capsule narrowly winged; wings 1-1.5 mm wide.

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Plants of Tibet

Genetics ( англиски )

добавил Plants of Tibet

The chromosomal number of Fritillaria cirrhosa is 2n = 24 (Chatterjee, 1971; Roy et al, 1988; Xie et al., 1992).

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Habitat ( англиски )

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Growing in forests, alpine thickets, meadows, flood lands, moist places; 3200-4500 m.

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Uses ( англиски )

добавил Plants of Tibet

The bulbs of Fritillaria cirrhosa are used medicinally.

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Fritillaria cirrhosa ( астурски )

добавил wikipedia AST

Fritillaria cirrhosa ye una especie de fritillaria perteneciente a la familia Liliaceae que se distribúi por Afganistán, Paquistán, Caxmir e India.

 src=
Bulbos pa la vienta

Descripción

Tien bulbos a 5-7,5 cm per debaxo de la tierra, de 2-3 cm de diámetru. El tarmu algama un tamañu de 30-65 cm d'altor. Fueyes en 7-11, opuestes o en verticilos de 3 o 4; linear-llanceolaes, de 5-12 x 0,5-1,5 cm, obtuses a acuminaes agudes. Pedicelo de 1-4 cm long. Flores solitaries o 2-3 en recímanu. Brácteas 3. Flores acampanaes, 3-5,5 x 2,0-5,0 cm; tépalos oblongo-elíptiques a obovaes, mariellos, verde amarellentaos, de color púrpura na parte interior, la base de color púrpura nel llau esternu, 3-5 x 1.2- 1,8 cm. Nectarios 3-5 x 2-3 mm, con una proyeición nel viesu. Estambres 2-3 cm, filamento veces papilosa. Cápsula de 2,0-3,5 x 1.2 a 2.5 cm, oblonga. Pedicelo de 10 cm, estípite 2-6 mm de llargu. Granes munches, 3-7 x 2,5-5,0 mm.[1]

Propiedaes

Ye usada na Medicina tradicional china pa pulmón y corazón. esanicia flemes-calor de los pulmones, pa tos con catarru de difícil expectoración (inclusive sangre), pechu cargáu, asolladura, tos con flemes grueses de color mariellu verdosu, esllee los nódulos, hinchadura y abscesos en pulmones, pescuezu o pechos. Nun usar pa tos causada por fríu flema.[2]

Taxonomía

Fritillaria cirrhosa describióse por David Don y espublizóse en Prodromus Florae Nepalensis 51. 1825.[1]

Etimoloxía

Fritillaria: nome xenéricu que remanez del términu llatín pa un cubilete (fritillus),[3] y, probablemente, referir al patrón a cuadros de les flores de munches especies.

cirrhosa: epítetu llatín que significa "con bilortos"[4]

Variedaes y Sinonimia
  • Baimo cirrhosa (D.Don) Raf.
  • Fritillaria duilongdeqingensis Y.K.Yang & Gesan
  • Fritillaria gulielmi-waldemarii Klotzsch
  • Fritillaria lhiinzeensis Y.K.Yang & al.
  • Fritillaria polyphylla Fortune
  • Fritillaria roylei Hook.
  • Fritillaria zhufenensis Y.K.Yang & J.Z.Zhang
  • Lilium bonatii H.Lév.
  • Melorima cirrhosa (D.Don) Raf.[5]

Ver tamién

Referencies

  1. 1,0 1,1 «Fritillaria cirrhosa». Tropicos.org. Missouri Botanical Garden. Consultáu'l 15 de marzu de 2014.
  2. «Fritillaria cirrhosa». Plantes útiles: Linneo. Consultáu'l 15 de marzu de 2014.
  3. (2007) Shorter Oxford English dictionary, 6th ed.. United Kingdom: Oxford University Press, 3804.
  4. N'Epítetos Botánicos
  5. Fritillaria cirrhosa en The Plant List

Bibliografía

  1. Flora of China Editorial Committee. 1988-2013. Flora of China (Checklist & Addendum). Unpaginated. In C. Y. Wu, P. H. Raven & D. Y. Hong (eds.) Fl. China. Science Press & Missouri Botanical Garden Press, Beijing & St. Louis.
  2. Flora of China Editorial Committee. 2000. Flora of China (Flagellariaceae through Marantaceae). 24: 1–431. In C. Y. Wu, P. H. Raven & D. Y. Hong (eds.) Fl. China. Science Press & Missouri Botanical Garden Press, Beijing & St. Louis.
  3. Nasir, Y. & S. I. Ali (eds). 1980-2005. Fl. Pakistan Univ. of Karachi, Karachi.

Enllaces esternos

Cymbidium Clarisse Austin 'Best Pink' Flowers 2000px.JPG Esta páxina forma parte del wikiproyeutu Botánica, un esfuerciu collaborativu col fin d'ameyorar y organizar tolos conteníos rellacionaos con esti tema. Visita la páxina d'alderique del proyeutu pa collaborar y facer entrugues o suxerencies.
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Fritillaria cirrhosa: Brief Summary ( астурски )

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Fritillaria cirrhosa

Fritillaria cirrhosa ye una especie de fritillaria perteneciente a la familia Liliaceae que se distribúi por Afganistán, Paquistán, Caxmir e India.

 src= Bulbos pa la vienta
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မချစ်ဥ ( бурмански )

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Fritillaria roylei Hook (မချစ်ဥ)ဂမုန်းကြက်သွန်ဖြူ

  • Botany Term : Fritillaria roylei Hook
  • Species/Family : Liliaceae
 src=
(မချစ်ဥ)ဂမုန်းကြက်သွန်ဖြူ

ပုံသဏ္ဌာန် : အပင် ပင်ပျော့ပင်ငယ်မျိုးဖြစ်၍ အမြင့် ၁ ပေခန့်ရှိသည်။ ရေခဲပြင်အောက် ၌ပေါက်ရောက်သော အပင်မျိုးဖြစ်သည်။ ပင်တည်းဖြစ်၍ ပင်စည် အစိမ်းရောင်ရှိပြီး ချောမွေ့သည်။ အရွက် ရွက်ဆိုင်ထွက်သည်။ ဖြောင့်မတ်သည်။ကြိုးပြားသေးပုံရှိပြီး ရွက်ထိပ် ချွန်သွယ်သည်။ ရွက်ညှာမဲ့သည်။ ရွက်လယ် ကြော ထင်ရှားသည်။ ၂ လက်မ ၄ လက်မ ရှည်သည်။ အပွင့် ပွင့်တည်း ပွင့်သည်။ ၁ မှ ၂ လက်မ အထိ ရှည်သည်။ ခေါင်းလောင်း ပုံဖြစ်သည်။ စိမ်းဝါ ရောင်ရှိသည်။ ဥ လုံးဝိုင်းသည်။ အဖြူရောင်ရှိသည်။ ကြက်သွန်ဥနှင့် ဆင်သည်။ အသုံးပြုနိုင်သည့် အစိတ်အပိုင်းများ : ဥ။ မြန်မာနိုင်ငံတွင် တွေ့နိုင်သောနေရာများ : ကချင်ပြည်နယ်မြောက်ပိုင်း ရေခဲများဖုံးအုပ်သော ဒေသ တွင် များစွာ ပေါက် ရောက်သည်။ ရေခဲများဖုံးအုပ်ချိန်၌ ရေခဲ များအောက်၌ ပေါက်ရောက်ပြီး ရေခဲများအရည်ပျော်သွား သောအခါမှ ပေါ်ထွက်လာသည်။ ပေါက်ရောက်ပုံ သဘာ၀အလျောက် ပေါက်ရောက်သည်။ အသုံးဝင်ပုံ : အာနိသင် မြန်မာဆေးကျမ်းများအလိုအရ ၎င်းဥသည်ခါးသည်၊ဆိမ့်သည်၊ အသက်ကို ရှည်စေနိုင်သော ဂုဏ်သတ္တိရှိ၏။ လူသားတို့အတွက် အရေးကြီးသော လေဓာတ်ကို အားပေး၏။ ယုတ်လျော့နေသော ကိုယ်ငွေ့အပူ ဓာတ်ကို ဖြစ်ထွန်း နိုင်ရန် များစွာ အထောက်အပံ့ ပြု၏။ အသုံးပြုပုံ- ဥ ၁။မချစ်ဥ၍ ထူးခြားသော အစွမ်းသတ္တိရှိ၍ ယင်းကို မအို၊ မနာ၊ မသေဆေး ဟု ယူဆကြသည်။ ၂။အနာပေါက်၊ ပန်းနာ၊ သွေးအားနည်းရောဂါ ၊ ချောင်းခြောက် အဆုတ်နာ၊ လေကျိတ်၊ သွေးကျိတ်၊အကြောနာ၊အဆစ်ကိုက် ၊ဆီးပူငုပ်၊ နာတာရှည်ဖျား စသော ရောဂါများ မကျရောက်နိုင်အောင် လည်းကောင်း၊ ပျောက်ကင်း ချမ်းသာစေရန်လည်းကောင်း အသုံးပြု၏။ ၃။မချစ်ဥကို အမှုန့်ပြု၍ လိမ္မော်ခွံနှင့် ပြုတ်ပြီးသောက်ခြင်းဖြင့် ပန်းနာရောဂါ နူနာရောဂါများ ပျောက်ကင်းစေ၏။ ၄။မချစ်ဥခြောက်အမှုန့်ကို ပျားရည်ပုလင်းကြီး တစ်ဝက်ခန့်နှင့်စိမ်ထားပြီး နေ့စဉ်နံနက် ည လက်ဖက်ရည်ဇွန်းတစ်ဇွန်းကျ စားသုံးပေးပါက ဒူလာရောဂါ ပျောက်ကင်း၍ အိပ်ပျော်စားဝင် အသက်ရှည်စေသည်။ [၁]

ကိုးကား

  1. http://arogyamonline.com/commodity/materials/?raw=56
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Fritillaria cirrhosa ( англиски )

добавил wikipedia EN

Fritillaria cirrhosa, common name yellow Himalayan fritillary,[2] is an Asian species of herbaceous plant in the lily family, native to China (Gansu, Qinghai, Sichuan, Tibet, Yunnan), the Indian Subcontinent (Nepal, Pakistan, India, Bhutan), and Myanmar.[3][4]

Fritillaria cirrhosa produces bulbs up to 20 mm (0.8 in) in diameter. The stem is up to 60 cm (24 in) tall, usually with one flower at the top, sometimes two or three. Leaves are narrowly lanceolate, usually opposite, sometimes whorled, up to 13 cm (5.1 in) long. Flowers are bell-shaped, yellowish-green to brownish-purple flowers which are usually with a chequered pattern in dull purple. The plant is commonly found in alpine slopes and shrublands of the Himalayas, at altitudes of 2,700–4,000 m (9,000–13,000 ft).[4][5][6][7] It is in danger of extinction, due to be being aggressively collected to make a traditional Chinese medicine, Bulbus fritillariae cirrhosae.[8]

Taxonomy

Formerly included

Several names have been coined at infraspecific levels (variety, subspecies, and form) for plants once believed to belong to Fritillaria cirrhosa. None of these is currently recognized. Some of the names are regarded as synonyms of Fritillaria cirrhosa not deserving recognition (see synonym list at right). A few others are considered as belonging to distinct species. Those are:

References

  1. ^ The Plant List
  2. ^ Flowers of India, Yellow Himalayan Fritillary description and color photos
  3. ^ Flora of China 川贝母 chuan bei mu Fritillaria cirrhosa
  4. ^ a b Kew World Checklist of Selected Plant Families, Fritillaria cirrhosa
  5. ^ Flowers of India, Himalayan Fritillary
  6. ^ Don, David. 1825. Prodromus Florae Nepalensis 51.
  7. ^ Yang, Yong Kang & Gesang, Suolang. 1985. Acta Botanica Boreali-Occidentalia Sinica. Yangling 5(1): 30, as Fritillaria duilongdeqingensis
  8. ^ Day, Peter D.; Berger, Madeleine; Hill, Laurence; Fay, Michael F.; Leitch, Andrew R.; Leitch, Ilia J.; Kelly, Laura J. (November 2014). "Evolutionary relationships in the medicinally important genus Fritillaria L. (Liliaceae)". Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution. 80: 11–19. doi:10.1016/j.ympev.2014.07.024. PMID 25124097.

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Fritillaria cirrhosa: Brief Summary ( англиски )

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Fritillaria cirrhosa, common name yellow Himalayan fritillary, is an Asian species of herbaceous plant in the lily family, native to China (Gansu, Qinghai, Sichuan, Tibet, Yunnan), the Indian Subcontinent (Nepal, Pakistan, India, Bhutan), and Myanmar.

Fritillaria cirrhosa produces bulbs up to 20 mm (0.8 in) in diameter. The stem is up to 60 cm (24 in) tall, usually with one flower at the top, sometimes two or three. Leaves are narrowly lanceolate, usually opposite, sometimes whorled, up to 13 cm (5.1 in) long. Flowers are bell-shaped, yellowish-green to brownish-purple flowers which are usually with a chequered pattern in dull purple. The plant is commonly found in alpine slopes and shrublands of the Himalayas, at altitudes of 2,700–4,000 m (9,000–13,000 ft). It is in danger of extinction, due to be being aggressively collected to make a traditional Chinese medicine, Bulbus fritillariae cirrhosae.

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Fritillaria cirrhosa ( шпански; кастиљски )

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Fritillaria cirrhosa es una especie de Fritillaria de la familia Liliaceae que se distribuye por Afganistán, Pakistán, Cachemira e India.

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Bulbos para la venta

Descripción

Tiene bulbos a 5-7,5 cm por debajo de la tierra, de 2-3 cm de diámetro. El tallo alcanza un tamaño de 30-65 cm de altura. Hojas en 7-11, opuestas o en verticilos de 3 o 4; linear-lanceoladas, de 5-12 x 0,5-1,5 cm, obtusas a acuminadas agudas. Pedicelo de 1-4 cm long. Flores solitarias o 2-3 en racimo. Brácteas 3. Flores acampanadas, 3-5,5 x 2,0-5,0 cm; tépalos oblongo-elípticas a obovadas, amarillos, verde amarillentos, de color púrpura en la parte interior, la base de color púrpura en el lado externo, 3-5 x 1.2- 1,8 cm. Nectarios 3-5 x 2-3 mm, con una proyección en el envés. Estambres 2-3 cm, filamentos veces papilosa. Cápsula de 2,0-3,5 x 1.2 a 2.5 cm, oblonga. Pedicelo de 10 cm, estípite 2-6 mm de largo. Semillas muchas, 3-7 x 2,5-5,0 mm.[1]

Propiedades

Es usada en la medicina tradicional china para pulmón y corazón; elimina flemas-calor de los pulmones, para tos con catarro de difícil expectoración (incluso sangre), pecho cargado, resuello, tos con flemas gruesas de color amarillo verdoso, disuelve los nódulos, hinchazón y abscesos en pulmones, cuello o pechos. No usar para tos causada por frío-flema.[2]

Taxonomía

Fritillaria cirrhosa fue descrita por David Don y publicado en Prodromus Florae Nepalensis 51. 1825.[1]

Etimología

Fritillaria: nombre genérico que deriva del término latino para un cubilete (fritillus),[3]​ y, probablemente, se refiere al patrón a cuadros de las flores de muchas especies.

cirrhosa: epíteto latíno que significa "con zarcillos"[4]

Variedades y Sinonimia
  • Baimo cirrhosa (D.Don) Raf.
  • Fritillaria duilongdeqingensis Y.K.Yang & Gesan
  • Fritillaria gulielmi-waldemarii Klotzsch
  • Fritillaria lhiinzeensis Y.K.Yang & al.
  • Fritillaria polyphylla Fortune
  • Fritillaria roylei Hook.
  • Fritillaria zhufenensis Y.K.Yang & J.Z.Zhang
  • Lilium bonatii H.Lév.
  • Melorima cirrhosa (D.Don) Raf.[5]

Referencias

  1. a b «Fritillaria cirrhosa». Tropicos.org. Missouri Botanical Garden. Consultado el 15 de marzo de 2014.
  2. «Fritillaria cirrhosa». Plantas útiles: Linneo. Archivado desde el original el 21 de septiembre de 2013. Consultado el 15 de marzo de 2014.
  3. Shorter Oxford English dictionary, 6th ed. United Kingdom: Oxford University Press. 2007. p. 3804. ISBN 0199206872.
  4. En Epítetos Botánicos
  5. Fritillaria cirrhosa en The Plant List
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Fritillaria cirrhosa: Brief Summary ( шпански; кастиљски )

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Fritillaria cirrhosa es una especie de Fritillaria de la familia Liliaceae que se distribuye por Afganistán, Pakistán, Cachemira e India.

 src= Bulbos para la venta
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Fritillaria cirrhosa ( француски )

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Fritillaria cirrhosa est une espèce de plantes du genre Fritillaria, dont le bulbe est utilisé en herbologie chinoise pour lutter contre les infections pulmonaires (dont les rhumes).

Il ne contient pas de toxines.

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Rjúpulilja ( исландски )

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Fritillaria cirrhosa,[1] er asísk tegund af liljuætt, upprunnin frá Nepal, Pakistan, Indlandi, Bhutan, Myanmar og Kína: héröðunum Gansu, Qinghai, Sichuan, Tíbet og Yunnan .[2][3]

Fritillaria cirrhosa myndar lauka allt að 20mm að ummáli. Stilkurinn er að 60sm hár, yfirleitt með eitt blóm á enda, stundum 2 - 3. Blöðin eru mjó-lensulaga, yfirleitt gagnstæð, stundum í hvirfingu, allt að 13 sm löng. Blómin eru bjöllulaga, gulgræn til brúnfjólublá, oft með dauffjólubláu reitamynstri. Plantan finnst aðallega í fjallshlíðum og kjarrlendi í hlíðum Himalaja, í 2700–4000 metrum yfir sjávarmáli.[3][4][5][6]

áður meðtalin

Nokkur nöfn hafa verið tengd henni á "infraspecific levels" (afbrigði, undirtegund, og form) fyrir plöntur sem einu sinni voru taldar tilheyra Fritillaria cirrhosa. Ekkert þeirra er lengur talið gilt. Nokkur þessi nafna eru talin samnefni við Fritillaria cirrhosa (sjá samnefnalista til hægri). Nokkur önnur eru nú talin sér tegundir.

Heimildir

Ytri tenglar

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Rjúpulilja: Brief Summary ( исландски )

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Fritillaria cirrhosa, er asísk tegund af liljuætt, upprunnin frá Nepal, Pakistan, Indlandi, Bhutan, Myanmar og Kína: héröðunum Gansu, Qinghai, Sichuan, Tíbet og Yunnan .

Fritillaria cirrhosa myndar lauka allt að 20mm að ummáli. Stilkurinn er að 60sm hár, yfirleitt með eitt blóm á enda, stundum 2 - 3. Blöðin eru mjó-lensulaga, yfirleitt gagnstæð, stundum í hvirfingu, allt að 13 sm löng. Blómin eru bjöllulaga, gulgræn til brúnfjólublá, oft með dauffjólubláu reitamynstri. Plantan finnst aðallega í fjallshlíðum og kjarrlendi í hlíðum Himalaja, í 2700–4000 metrum yfir sjávarmáli.

áður meðtalin

Nokkur nöfn hafa verið tengd henni á "infraspecific levels" (afbrigði, undirtegund, og form) fyrir plöntur sem einu sinni voru taldar tilheyra Fritillaria cirrhosa. Ekkert þeirra er lengur talið gilt. Nokkur þessi nafna eru talin samnefni við Fritillaria cirrhosa (sjá samnefnalista til hægri). Nokkur önnur eru nú talin sér tegundir.

Fritillaria cirrhosa var. brevistigma, nú nefnd Fritillaria yuzhongensis Fritillaria cirrhosa var. ecirrhosa, nú nefnd Fritillaria sichuanica Fritillaria cirrhosa f. glabra, nú nefnd Fritillaria taipaiensis
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Xuyên bối mẫu ( виетнамски )

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Fritillaria cirrhosa là một loài thực vật có hoa trong họ Liliaceae. Loài này được D.Don miêu tả khoa học đầu tiên năm 1825.[1]

Chú thích

  1. ^ The Plant List (2010). Fritillaria cirrhosa. Truy cập ngày 20 tháng 7 năm 2013.

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Xuyên bối mẫu: Brief Summary ( виетнамски )

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Fritillaria cirrhosa là một loài thực vật có hoa trong họ Liliaceae. Loài này được D.Don miêu tả khoa học đầu tiên năm 1825.

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川贝母 ( кинески )

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二名法 Fritillaria cirrhosa
D. Don

川贝母学名Fritillaria cirrhosa),又稱作川貝貝母苦花貝父,为百合科贝母属下的一个种。

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川贝母: Brief Summary ( кинески )

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川贝母(学名:Fritillaria cirrhosa),又稱作川貝、貝母、苦花、貝父,为百合科贝母属下的一个种。

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