articles de Leptothyra - Encyclopédie de la Vie

鱗窗螺屬 ( chinois )

fourni par wikipedia 中文维基百科

鱗窗螺屬（学名：Leptothyra）是一種微小貝尺寸^[2]^[3]海螺的屬。本屬舊屬原始腹足目蝾螺科^[4]，今屬鐘螺總科縮口螺科^[5]，其物種有鈣質的口蓋（英语：operculum (gastropod)）。

鱗窗螺屬的學名Leptothyra曾被多次使用，不同時期不同人的定義都有不同的處理。現時提及Leptothyra時，一般都會指Pease (1869)定義的縮口螺類成員^[5]。

型態描述

鱗窗螺屬物種有着堅實的微型壳体，略呈球形、卵圆形或陀螺形；具脐孔，狭窄型或较小圆形^[3]。口蓋（英语：Operculum (gastropod)）有多重螺旋，有一個中心以外的核，口蓋朝外一邊的中心凹陷。殻口的型態是分辨本屬與缩口螺属物種的主要特徵^[6]。

物種

本屬包括下列各物種^[5]

Leptothyra balnearii Pilsbry, H.A., 1920
Leptothyra benthicola (Marshall, 1979)
Leptothyra candida Pease, 1861^[7]
Leptothyra filifer (Deshayes, 1863)^[8]
厚鳞窗螺 Leptothyra grossa Feng, 1996^[3]
Leptothyra inepta (Gould, A.A., 1861) ^[9]
Leptothyra kermadecensis (Marshall, 1979)
Leptothyra morini Viader, R., 1951
拟小鳞窗螺 Leptothyra nanina (Souverbie in Souverbie & Montrouzier, 1864)^[3]
Leptothyra rubens Melvill & Standen, 1903
灯笼山椒蝾螺 Leptothyra rubricincta (Mighels, 1845)^[4]
威鲁鳞窗螺 Leptothyra verruca (Gould, 1845)^[3]

異名：

Leptothyra africana Bartsch, 1915: synonym of Cinysca spuria (Gould, 1861)
Leptothyra agulhasensis Thiele, 1925: synonym of Homalopoma agulhasense (Thiele, 1925)
Leptothyra albida Dall, 1881: synonym of Homalopoma albidum (Dall, 1881)
Leptothyra albocincta Turton, 1932: synonym of Tricolia striolata (Turton, 1932)
Leptothyra alfredensis Bartsch, 1915: synonym of Parviturbo alfredensis (Bartsch, 1915)
Leptothyra arenacea Pritchard & Gatliff, 1902: synonym of Charisma arenacea (Pritchard & Gatliff, 1902)
Leptothyra carminea Bartsch, 1915: synonym of Homalopoma quantillum carmineum (Bartsch, 1915)
Leptothyra coelata A. Adams, 1854: synonym of Anadema macandrewii Mörch, 1868
Leptothyra costata Pease, 1869: synonym of Leptothyra verruca (Gould, 1845)
Leptothyra crassilirata Preston, 1909: synonym of Collonista crassilirata (Preston, 1909)
Leptothyra cunninghami E. A. Smith, 1881: synonym of Homalopoma cunninghami (E. A. Smith, 1881)
Leptothyra delecta E. A. Smith, 1899: synonym of Collonista delecta (E. A. Smith, 1899)
Leptothyra eroopolitana (Issel, 1869) : synonym of Turbo eroopolitanus Issel, 1869
Leptothyra eucosmia Turton, 1932: synonym of Cinysca spuria (Gould, 1861)
Leptothyra fluctuata (Hutton, 1883): synonym of Argalista fluctuata (Hutton, 1883)
Leptothyra gestroi Caramagna, 1888:^[10] synonym of Yaronia gestroi (Caramagna, 1888)
Leptothyra globuloides Dautzenberg & H. Fischer, 1896: synonym of Cantrainea globuloides (Dautzenberg & H. Fischer, 1896)
Leptothyra induta Watson, 1879: synonym of Homalopoma indutum (Watson, 1879)
Leptothyra induta var. tincta Dall, 1889: synonym of Homalopoma indutum (Watson, 1879)
Leptothyra induta var. insculpta Dall, 1889: synonym of Homalopoma indutum (Watson, 1879)
Leptothyra innocens Thiele, 1912: synonym of Leptocollonia innocens (Thiele, 1912)
Leptothyra insculpta Dall, 1889: synonym of Homalopoma indutum (Watson, 1879)
Leptothyra laeta (Montrouzier in Souverbie & Montrouzier, 1863): synonym of Collonia granulosa Pease, 1868
Leptothyra limata Dall, 1889: synonym of Homalopoma linnei (Dall, 1889)
Leptothyra linnei Dall, 1889: synonym of Homalopoma linnei (Dall, 1889)
Leptothyra paucicostata Dall, 1871: synonym of Homalopoma paucicostatum (Dall, 1871)
Leptothyra philipiana Dall, 1889: synonym of Cantrainea philipiana (Dall, 1889)
Leptothyra picta Marshall, 1979: synonym of Leptothyra kermadecensis Marshall, 1979
Leptothyra quantilla (Gould, 1861): synonym of Homalopoma quantillum (Gould, 1861)
Leptothyra rotundata (G.B. Sowerby III, 1892): synonym of Homalopoma rotundatum (G.B. Sowerby III, 1892)
Leptothyra sakaensis Yokoyama, 1925: synonym of Littorina brevicula (Philippi, 1844)
Leptothyra sanguinea Linnaeus, 1758: synonym of Homalopoma sanguineum (Linnaeus, 1758)
Leptothyra solida Preston, 1908: synonym of Collonista solida (Preston, 1908)
Leptothyra tincta Dall, 1889: synonym of Homalopoma indutum (Watson, 1879)

參考文獻

^ Pease (1869). American Journal of Conchology 5(2): 70.
^ 迷你貝殼中文種名小組. 迷你貝圖譜（續）. 貝友 (中華民國貝類學會). 1988, 13: 28–39 （中文（繁體）‎）.
^ ^3.0 ^3.1 ^3.2 ^3.3 ^3.4 鳞窗螺属 Leptothyra. 《中国动物志》. 第二十九卷：无脊椎动物. [2018-03-15]. （原始内容存档于2018-02-26）（中文（简体）‎）.
^ ^4.0 ^4.1 国际贝库：灯笼山椒蝾螺. 台湾贝类资料库. [2018-02-17].
^ ^5.0 ^5.1 ^5.2 Bouchet, P. Leptothyra. World Register of Marine Species. 2012 [2013-02-10].
^ Tryon, G.W. Manual of Conchology X. Philadelphia: Academy of Natural Sciences. 1888 （英语）.
^ Leptothyra candida Pease, 1861. Retrieved through: World Register of Marine Species on 20 April 2010.
^ Leptothyra filifera (Deshayes, 1863). Retrieved through: World Register of Marine Species on 20 April 2010.
^ Leptothyra inepta. Hardy's Internet Guide to Marine Gastropods （英语）.
^ Leptothyra gestroi Caramagna, 1888. Retrieved through: World Register of Marine Species on 20 April 2010.

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Leptothyra

鱗窗螺屬 ( chinois )

目录

型態描述

物種

延伸閱讀

參考文獻

鱗窗螺屬: Brief Summary ( chinois )