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Toxomerus geminatus ( anglais )

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Toxomerus geminatus (Say,1823) the Eastern Calligrapher, is a common species of syrphid fly observed in the eastern and central United States and Canada.(see map) Syrphid flies are also known as Hover Flies or Flower Flies because the adults are frequently found hovering around flowers from which they feed on nectar and pollen. Adults are 6.1–7.6 mm (0.24–0.30 in) long. The larvae are predators of a variety of aphids and mites. [1] [2][3]

Description

For terminology seeSpeight key to genera and glossary

Size
Length, . 5–7.6 mm (0.20–0.30 in)
T. geminatus dorsal
Head

The face, frontal triangle, and antennae are light yellow in color, and the face has white pollen on the sides. The antennae may sometimes be a little brownish. In the female, the front is much narrower above, and is shining black, with a narrow yellow line on the sides at the lower half. The posterior orbits are thickly whitish dusted, and the eye has a distinct triangular emargination on the posterior margin at or above the level of the antennae.

Thorax
anatomy

The scutum is shining black, with opaque linear stripes and the lateral stripes being entirely yellow and the median stripe being cinereous (ashy gray) but only moderately distinct, and with a faint gray submedian stripe. The disc of the scutum is slightly brownish and pruinose. The scutellum has a black disc and a yellow margin which is broadly yellow. The pleurae are shining greenish black, and there is an oval yellow spot on the meso-pleurae, as well as a smaller and more whitish one below it, narrowly separated. The propleuron and anepimeron are entirely black, and the hairs on the anterior anepisternum of the female are extremely short and scarcely discernible.

Wings

The wings are nearly hyaline with mostly black veins.

Legs

The legs are mostly yellow, while the hind femora are black, except at the base, which is less extensive in the female, often only appearing as a brown ring. The hind tibiae are indistinctly biannulate with brown, and the hind tarsi are brownish. The front and middle coxae are mostly or entirely black, while the hind coxae are yellow. The hind tarsae are also brown.

Abdomen
abdomen diagram

The abdomen of the female is broadly flattened and oval, and is broadest at the tip of the third segment. It is usually shining black with yellow markings as follows: a black band at the base of the first segment and a narrow median crossband, which is attenuated in the middle and interrupted, on the second segment. The third and fourth segments have a slender median stripe that is wider toward the front and a pair of large spots on the anterior margin that are dilated behind on the ends. The fourth segment is rather deeply marginate on each side behind and the ends are rounded and extend backward. The fifth segment has yellow anterior angles and sometimes two projections from the anterior margin near the middle. The hypopygium is reddish yellow, with the upper half shining black. In some specimens, the yellow cross-band of the second segment may be confined to a small spot on each side or be wholly absent, the median stripe of the third and fourth segments may be wholly absent, and there may only be four small anterior spots on the fourth segment. The spots on the anterior angles of the fifth segment may be very small, and the hypopygium may be almost wholly black. The front and middle are also usually black.

References

  1. ^ Vockeroth, J. R. (1992). The flower flies of the subfamily Syrphinae of Canada, Alaska, and Greenland: Diptera:Syrphidae. Ottawa, Canada: Centre for Land and Biological Resources Research, Research Branch, Agriculture Canada. p. 456. ISBN 0-660-13830-1.
  2. ^ Vockeroth, J.R. (1987). Manual of Nearctic Diptera, Volume 2 (PDF). Canada: Research Branch, Agriculture Canada. p. 668. ISBN 0-660-12125-5.
  3. ^ Williston, S.W. (1887). "Synopsis of the North American Syrphidae". Bulletin of the United States National Museum. 31: 1–335.Public Domain This article incorporates text from this source, which is in the public domain.

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Toxomerus geminatus: Brief Summary ( anglais )

fourni par wikipedia EN

Toxomerus geminatus (Say,1823) the Eastern Calligrapher, is a common species of syrphid fly observed in the eastern and central United States and Canada.(see map) Syrphid flies are also known as Hover Flies or Flower Flies because the adults are frequently found hovering around flowers from which they feed on nectar and pollen. Adults are 6.1–7.6 mm (0.24–0.30 in) long. The larvae are predators of a variety of aphids and mites.

Female

Female

Male

Male

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Toxomerus geminatus ( minangkabau )

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Toxomerus geminatus adolah sabuah spesies Syrphidae. Spesies ko juo marupokan bagian dari ordo Diptera, kelas Insecta, filum Arthropoda, dan kingdom Animalia.

Saroman lalek bungo lainnyo, lalek dewasa mamakan nektar jo polen nan ado dalam bungo, samantaro larvanyo mamakan babagai macam makanan.

Rujuakan


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En
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wikipedia MIN

Toxomerus geminatus: Brief Summary ( minangkabau )

fourni par wikipedia MIN

Toxomerus geminatus adolah sabuah spesies Syrphidae. Spesies ko juo marupokan bagian dari ordo Diptera, kelas Insecta, filum Arthropoda, dan kingdom Animalia.

Saroman lalek bungo lainnyo, lalek dewasa mamakan nektar jo polen nan ado dalam bungo, samantaro larvanyo mamakan babagai macam makanan.

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droit d’auteur
En
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wikipedia MIN

Toxomerus geminatus ( vietnamien )

fourni par wikipedia VI

Toxomerus geminatus là một loài ruồi trong họ Ruồi giả ong (Syrphidae). Loài này được Say mô tả khoa học đầu tiên năm 1823. Toxomerus geminatus phân bố ở miền Tân bắc[1][2]

Chú thích

  1. ^ “Classification of Syrphidae”. Truy cập ngày 7 tháng 1 năm 2013.
  2. ^ “Family Syrphidae”. Truy cập ngày 7 tháng 1 năm 2013.

Tham khảo


Hình tượng sơ khai Bài viết phân họ ruồi giả ong Syrphinae này vẫn còn sơ khai. Bạn có thể giúp Wikipedia bằng cách mở rộng nội dung để bài được hoàn chỉnh hơn.
licence
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wikipedia VI

Toxomerus geminatus: Brief Summary ( vietnamien )

fourni par wikipedia VI

Toxomerus geminatus là một loài ruồi trong họ Ruồi giả ong (Syrphidae). Loài này được Say mô tả khoa học đầu tiên năm 1823. Toxomerus geminatus phân bố ở miền Tân bắc

licence
cc-by-sa-3.0
droit d’auteur
Wikipedia tác giả và biên tập viên
original
visiter la source
site partenaire
wikipedia VI