Kadam virus

The Kadam virus (or KAD, strain MP6640) is a tick-borne Flavivirus.^[1]

Located

The virus was first isolated by the Uganda Virus Research Institute in Entebbe, Uganda, after samples were taken from cattle in Karamoja in 1967.^[2] The viruses were usually only found from Rhipicephalus and Amblyomma ticks around Kenya and Uganda infecting cattle and humans.^[3]

Spread

In the early 1980s, Kadam virus;; was found to be spread in Saudi Arabia by Hyalomma ticks^[3] when found on a dead camel at Wadi Thamamah in Riyadh.

References

El Virus Kadam (KADV) es un Flavivirus transmitido por garrapatas.^[1]​

Fue identificado por primera vez por el Instituto de Investigación de Virus de Uganda en Entebbe (Uganda), proveniente de muestras de ganado bovino obtenido en Karamoja en 1967.^[2]​ Por lo general está presente en garrapatas de los géneros Rhipicephalus y Amblyomma en Kenia y Uganda, infectando ganado y humanos.^[3]​

Posteriormente, a principio de los años 1980 se demostró su difusión en Arabia Saudita, tras hallárselo en un camello muerto, infestado con garrapatas del género Hyalomma en Wadi Thamamah, cerca de Riad.^[3]​

Referencias

Il virus Kadam (Kadam virus, KAD, ceppo MP6640) è un arbovirus trasmesso da zecche della famiglia Flaviviridae, genere Flavivirus, appartiene al IV gruppo dei virus a ((+) ssRNA).^[1]

Il virus fu isolato per la prima volta dall'Istituto di ricerca sui virus dell'Uganda a Entebbe, in Uganda, dopo aver prelevato campioni da bovini a Karamoja.^[2] I virus venivano di solito trovati solo da zecche vettori di Rhipicephalus e Amblyomma che infettavano bovini e umani in Kenya e Uganda; successivamente è stato scoperto in Arabia Saudita in un cammello morto infestato da zecche del genere Hyalomma nel Wadi Thamamah, vicino a Riyadh.^[3]

Note

Bibliografia

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