Les Arctiini sont une tribu de lépidoptères (papillons) de la famille des Erebidae et de la sous-famille des Arctiinae.
Systématique
Jusque dans les années 2000, le taxon actuellement appelé Arctiini n'était pas une tribu mais une sous-famille, appelée Arctiinae et classée dans l'ancienne famille des Arctiidae.
Une révision de la classification a alors conduit à rétrograder plusieurs taxons au rang taxonomique inférieur, et donc à modifier leurs suffixes. Les anciens Arctiidae sont devenus une sous-famille, reprenant le nom d'Arctiinae (et classée dans la nouvelle famille des Erebidae), tandis que l'ancienne sous-famille des Arctiinae est devenue l'actuelle tribu des Arctiini, et l'ancienne tribu des Arctiini est devenue l'actuelle sous-tribu des Arctiina.
Sous-tribus
La classification interne des Arctiini n'est que partiellement élucidée. Dowdy et al. (2020) mentionnent huit sous-tribus[1] :
Liste des genres
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Acantharctia Aurivillius, 1899
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Acyclania Dognin, 1911
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Aemilia Kirby, 1892
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Aethalida Walker, 1865
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Afroarctia Toulgoët, 1978
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Agaltara Toulgoet, 1979
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Agaraea Herrich-Schäffer, 1955
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Aglaomorpha Kôda, 1988
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Alexicles Grote, 1883
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Aloa Walker, 1855
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Alpenus Walker, 1855
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Alphaea Walker, 1855
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Amastus Walker, 1855
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Amaxia Walker, 1855
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Ammalo Walker, 1855
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Amphelarctia Watson, 1975
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Amphicallia Aurivillius, 1900
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Amsacta Walker, 1855
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Amsactarctia Berio, 1938
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Amsactoides Matsumura, 1927
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Amurrhyparia Dubatolov, 1985
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Anaxita Walker, 1855
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Andala Walker, 1855
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Antiotricha Felder, 1874
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Apantesis Harris, 1841
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Aphyarctia Watson, 1975
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Aphyle Walker, 1855
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Apiconoma Butler, 1876
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Apocrisias Franclemont, 1966
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Apyre Walker, 1854
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Arachnis Geyer, 1837
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Araeomolis Hampson, 1901
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Arctagyrta Hampson, 1901
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Arctia Schrank, 1802
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Arctiarpia Travassos, 1951
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Ardices Walker, 1855
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Are Walker, 1855
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Areas Walker, 1855
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Argina Hübner, 1819
- Argyarctia
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Artimelia Rambur, 1866
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Astralarctia Watson, 1975
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Axiopoena Ménétriés, 1842
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Azatrephes Hampson, 1905
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Balaca Walker, 1865
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Baritius Walker, 1855
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Baroa Moore, 1878
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Bernathonomus Fragoso, 1953
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Bertholdia Schaus, 1896
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Binna Walker, 1865
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Biturix Walker, 1855
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Bucaea Walker, 1866
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Calidota Dyar, 1901
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Callimorpha Latreille, 1809
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Callindra Röber, 1925
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Calodesma Hübner, 1820
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Calpenia Moore, 1872
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Canarctia Dubatolov, 1990
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Carales Walker, 1855
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Carathis Grote, 1865
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Carbisa Moore, 1879
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Carcinarctia Hampson, 1901
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Carcinopyga Felder, 1874
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Caribarctia Ferguson, 1985
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Caridarctia Hampson, 1901
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Caryatis Hübner, 1819
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Castrica Schaus, 1896
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Cheliosea Watson, 1980
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Chelis Rambur, 1866
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Chetone Boisduval, 1870
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Chionarctia Kôda, 1988
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Chlorhoda Hampson, 1901
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Chlorocrisia Hampson, 1911
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Cisseps Franclemont, 1936
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Cissura Walker, 1854
- Cladarctia
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Coiffaitarctia Toulgoët, 1990
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Composia Hübner, 1820
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Coscinia Hübner, 1819
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Cratoplastis Felder, 1874
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Creatonotos Hübner, 1819
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Cresera Schaus, 1894
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Crocomela Kirby, 1892
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Ctenucha Kirby, 1837
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Ctenuchidia Grote, 1866
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Curoba Walker, 1865
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Cyanarctia Hampson, 1901
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Cycnia Hübner, 1818
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Cymaroa Hampson, 1905
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Cymbalophora Rambur, 1866
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Dasyarctia Gaede, 1923
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Demolis Hampson, 1901
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Diacrisia Hübner, 1819
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Dialeucias Hampson, 1901
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Diaphora Stephens, 1827
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Didaphne Berg, 1899
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Dionychoscelis Aurivillius, 1922
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Diospage Walker, 1854
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Diota Wallengren, 1865
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Disconeura Bryk, 1953
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Disparctia Toulgoët, 1978
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Divarctia Dubatolov, 1990
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Doa Neumoegen & Dyar, 1894
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Dodia Dyar, 1901
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Dodiopsis Ivinskis & Saldaitis, 2001
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Dycladia Felder, 1874
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Dysschema Hübner, 1818
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Echeta Herrich-Schäffer, 1850
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Ectypia Clemens, 1861
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Elysius Walker, 1855
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Emurena Watson, 1975
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Ennomomima Toulgoët, 1991
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Eospilarctia Kôda, 1988
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Epatolmis Butler, 1877
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Ephestris Hübner, 1820
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Epicrisias Dyar, 1912
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Epilacydes Butler, 1875
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Epimolis Dyar, 1913
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Epimydia Staudinger, 1892
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Episcea Warren, 1901
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Eriostepta Hampson, 1901
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Ernassa Walker, 1856
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Estigmene Hübner, 1820
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Eucallimorpha Dubatolov, 1990
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Euceriodes Travassos, 1961
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Euchaetes Harris, 1841
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Euchlaenidia Hampson, 1901
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Eucyanoides Toulgoët, 1988
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Eucyrta Felder, 1874
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Eudiaphora Dubatolov, 1990
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Euerythra Harvey, 1876
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Euleechia Dyar, 1900
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Euplagia Hübner, 1820
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Eupseudosoma Grote, 1865
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Evius Walker, 1855
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Eyralpenus Butler, 1875
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Fasslia Dognin, 1911
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Fodinoidea Saalmüller, 1884
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Galtara Walker, 1863
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Glaucostola Hampson, 1901
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Gnophaela Walker, 1854
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Gonotrephes Hampson, 1909
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Gorgonidia Dyar, 1898
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Graphea Schaus, 1894
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Graphelysia Hampson, 1911
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Haemanota Hampson, 1901
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Haemaphlebiella Collins, 1962
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Halysidota Hübner, 1819
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Haploa Hübner, 1820
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Haplonerita Hampson, 1911
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Heliactinidia Hampson, 1901
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Heliozona Hampson, 1901
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Hemihyalea Hampson, 1901
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Hiera Druce, 1885
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Himerarctia Watson, 1975
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Horama Hübner, 1819
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Hyalarctia Schaus, 1901
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Hyalurga Hübner, 1819
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Hyperandra Hampson, 1901
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Hypercompe Hübner, 1819
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Hyperthaema Schaus, 1901
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Hyphantria Harris, 1841
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Hypidalia Hampson, 1901
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Hypidota Schaus, 1904
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Hypocrisias Hampson, 1901
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Hypocrita Hübner, 1807
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Hypomolis Hampson, 1901
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Hyponerita Hampson, 1901
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Idalus Walker, 1855
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Ilemodes Hampson, 1900
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Ischnarctia Bartel, 1903
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Ischnocampa Felder, 1874
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Ischnognatha Felder, 1874
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Isostola Felder, 1874
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Josiomorpha Felder, 1874
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Josiomorphoides Hering, 1925
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Karschiola Gaede, 1926
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Kiriakoffalia Toulgoët, 1978
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Kodiosoma Stretch, 1872
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Lacydes Walker, 1855
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Lafajana Dognin, 1891
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Laguerreia Toulgoët, 2000
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Lalanneia Toulgoët, 1989
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Lampruna Schaus, 1894
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Lemyra Walker, 1856
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Lepidojulia Orfila, 1952
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Lepidokirbyia Travassos, 1943
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Lepidolutzia Rego Barros, 1956
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Lepidozikania Travassos, 1949
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Leptarctia Stretch, 1872
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Lepypiranga Rego Barros, 1966
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Lerina Walker, 1854
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Leucaloa Butler, 1875
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Leucanopsis Rego Barros, 1956
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Leucopardus Hampson, 1894
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Leuculodes Dyar, 1903
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Lithosarctia Daniel, 1954
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Lophocampa Harris, 1841
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Lymire Walker, 1854
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Machadoia Rego Barros, 1956
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Machaeraptenus Schaus, 1894
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Macrobrochis Herrich-Schäffer, 1855
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Mallocephala Blanchard, 1852
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Mannina Dyar, 1916
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Maurica de Freina et Witt, 1984
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Mazaeras Walker, 1855
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Melanarctia Watson, 1975
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Melese Walker, 1854
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Mellamastus Rego Barros, 1959
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Mellona van Eecke, 1926
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Melora Walker, 1855
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Menegites Kiriakoff, 1954
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Mesenochroa Felder, 1874
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Metacrias Meyrick, 1887
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Metacrisia Hampson, 1901
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Metacrisiodes Dyar, 1916
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Metaxanthia Druce, 1899
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Micralarctia Watson, 1988
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Micrarctia Seitz, 1910
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Migoplastis Felder, 1868
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Munona Schaus, 1894
- Nannoarctia
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Nannodota Hampson, 1911
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Neidalia Hampson, 1901
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Neonerita Hampson, 1901
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Neozatrephes Druce, 1893
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Neuroxena Kirby, 1896
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Nezula Schaus, 1896
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Nikaea Moore, 1879
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Notophyson Boisduval, 1870
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Nyctemera Hübner, 1820
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Nyearctia Watson, 1975
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Ochrodota Hampson, 1901
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Ocnogyna Lederer, 1853
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Olepa Watson, 1980
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Omochroa Rambur, 1866
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Onythes Walker, 1855
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Opharus Walker, 1855
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Ordishia Watson, 1975
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Ormetica Clemens, 1861
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Orontobia De Freina, 1997
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Pachydota Hampson, 1901
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Palaeomolis Hampson, 1909
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Panaxia Tams, 1939
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Pangora Moore, 1879
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Paracles Walker, 1855
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Paralacydes Aurivillius, 1899
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Paralpenus Watson, 1988
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Paramaenas Grünberg, 1911
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Paranerita Hampson, 1901
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Paraplastis Hampson, 1901
- Paraspilarctia
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Parathyris Hübner, 1819
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Pareuchaetes Grote, 1865
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Parevia Hampson, 1901
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Pelochyta Hübner, 1819
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Phaegoptera Herrich-Schäffer, 1853
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Phaeomolis Hampson, 1901
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Phaloe Guérin-Méneville, 1838
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Phaloesia Walker, 1854
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Phaos Walker, 1855
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Phlyctaenogastra Gaede, 1915
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Phragmatobia Stephens, 1828
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Pitane Walker, 1854
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Pithea Walker, 1856
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Poecilarctia Aurivillius, 1921
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Premolis Hampson, 1901
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Pryteria Möschler, 1883
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Pseudalus Schaus, 1896
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Pseudamastus Toulgoët, 1985
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Pseudapistosia Möschler, 1878
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Pseudischnocampa Rothschild, 1935
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Pseudogaltara Toulgoët, 1978
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Pseudophaloe Hering, 1925
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Pseudopharus Hampson, 1901
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Pseudotesselarctia Travassos, 1949
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Psychophasma Butler, 1878
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Pteroodes Butler, 1877
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Purius Walker, 1855
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Pydnaodes Hampson, 1911
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Pygarctia Grote, 1871
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Pygoctenucha Grote, 1883
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Pyrrharctia Packard, 1864
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Rajendra Moore, 1879
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Regobarrosia Watson, 1975
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Rhipha Walker, 1854
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Rhodareas Kirby, 1892
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Rhodogastria Hübner, 1819
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Robinsonia Grote, 1865
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Romualdia Rego Barros, 1957
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Saenura Wallengren, 1858
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Sagaropsis Hering, 1925
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Satara Walker, 1865
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Scaptius Walker, 1855
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Scearctia Hering, 1925
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Schalotomis Hampson, 1920
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Sebastia Kirby, 1892
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Secusio Walker, 1854
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Seileria Dognin, 1923
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Seirarctia Packard, 1864
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Selenarctia Watson, 1975
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Senecauxia Toulgoët, 1989
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Sermyla Walker, 1854
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Seydelia Kiriakoff, 1952
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Sinowatsonia Dubatolov, 1996
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Soritena Schaus, 1924
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Sphaeromachia Grote, 1867
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Spilarctia Butler, 1875
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Spilosoma Curtis, 1825
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Spiris Hübner, 1819
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Stauropolia Skalski, 1988
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Stenarctia Aurivillius, 1899
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Stenucha Hampson, 1901
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Sthenognatha Felder, 1874
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Stidzaeras Druce, 1905
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Sutonocrea Butler, 1876
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Sychesia Möschler, 1878
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Symphlebia Felder, 1874
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Syntomeida Harris, 1839
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Syntomidopsis Hering, 1925
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Syntomostola Dognin, 1912
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Tajigyna Dubatolov, 1990
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Tatargina Butler, 1877
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Teracotona Butler, 1878
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Tesselarctia Hampson, 1901
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Tessella Breyer, 1957
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Tessellota Hampson, 1901
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Thermidarctia Talbot, 1929
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Thyrgis Walker, 1854
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Thyromolis Hampson, 1901
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Tinoliodes Wileman, 1915
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Trichromia Hübner, 1819
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Tricypha Möschler, 1878
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Trocodima Watson, 1980
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Turuptiana Walker, 1869
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Tyria Hübner, 1819
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Utetheisa Hübner, 1819
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Venedictoffia Toulgoet, 1977
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Virbia Walker, 1854
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Viviennea Watson, 1975
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Wanderbiltia Rego Barros, 1958
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Watsonarctia de Freina & Witt, 1984
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Watsonidia Toulgoët, 1981
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Xanthoarctia Travassos, 1951
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Xanthophaeina Hampson, 1901
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Xenosoma Felder, 1874
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Zaevius Dyar, 1910
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Zatrephes Hübner, 1819
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Zigira Walker, 1865
- Quelques espèces européennes
Références
Voir aussi