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Image de Dermacentor reticulatus (Fabricius 1794)
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Dermacentor reticulatus (Fabricius 1794)

Associations ( anglais )

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Animal / parasite / ectoparasite / blood sucker
Dermacentor reticulatus sucks the blood of Homo sapiens

Animal / parasite / ectoparasite / blood sucker
Dermacentor reticulatus sucks the blood of Canis familiaris

Animal / parasite / ectoparasite / blood sucker
Dermacentor reticulatus sucks the blood of Felis

Animal / parasite / ectoparasite / blood sucker
Dermacentor reticulatus sucks the blood of Ovis aries

Animal / parasite / ectoparasite / blood sucker
Dermacentor reticulatus sucks the blood of Bos taurus (domestic)

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Dermacentor reticulatus ( anglais )

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Dermacentor reticulatus, also known as the ornate cow tick, ornate dog tick, meadow tick, and marsh tick,[2] is a species of tick from the family Ixodidae. It is the type species for the genus Dermacentor.[1] D. reticulatus is an ornate tick.[3] The female varies in size from 3.8–4.2 mm (unfed) to 10 mm when engorged after feeding.[4] The unfed male is 4.2–4.8 mm long.[4] D. reticulatus is found in Europe and Western Asia,[5] generally in wooded areas.[3]

Lifecycle

D. reticulartus has a three-host development cycle.[6] The adult female remains on a host for 9–15 days,[7] and can lay 3000–4500 eggs,[7] although the total number of eggs depends on the size of the female.[3] The larva hatches from the egg in 14–21 days.[8]

Disease transmission

D. reticulatus is a vector of various disease organisms, including Babesia canis, Francisella tularensis, Coxiella burnetti, Theileria equi, and several Rickettsia species,[9] such as Rickettsia slovaca.[10]

See also

References

  1. ^ a b Guglielmone, AA; Robbins, RG; Apanaskevich, DA; Petney, TN; Estrada-Peña, A; Horak, IG; Shao, R; Barker, SC (6 July 2010). "The Argasidae, Ixodidae and Nuttalliellidae (Acari: Ixodida) of the world: a list of valid species names" (PDF). Zootaxa. 2528: 1–28. doi:10.11646/zootaxa.2528.1.1. ISSN 1175-5326.
  2. ^ Földvári, G; Široký, P; Szekeres, S; Majoros, G; Sprong, H (1 June 2016). "Dermacentor reticulatus: a vector on the rise". Parasites & Vectors. 9 (1): 314. doi:10.1186/s13071-016-1599-x. PMC 4888597. PMID 27251148.
  3. ^ a b c Wall, RL; Shearer, D (2008). "Dermacentor reticulatus". Veterinary ectoparasites: biology, pathology & control (2nd ed.). Chichester: John Wiley & Sons. p. 73. ISBN 9780470680223.
  4. ^ a b Taylor, MA; Coop, RL; Wall, RL, eds. (2015). "Dermacentor reticulatus (ornate dog tick, marsh tick, meadow tick)". Veterinary parasitology (4 ed.). John Wiley & Sons. p. 247. ISBN 9781119073697.
  5. ^ Karbowiak, G; Biernat, B; Szewczyk, T; Sytykiewicz, H (2015). "The role of particular tick developmental stages in the circulation of tick-borne pathogens affecting humans in Central Europe. 1. The general pattern". Annals of Parasitology. 61 (4): 221–8. doi:10.17420/ap6104.11. PMID 26878618.open access
  6. ^ Nowak-Chmura, M; Siuda, K (2012). "Ticks of Poland. Review of contemporary issues and latest research". Annals of Parasitology. 58 (3): 125–55. PMID 23444797.open access
  7. ^ a b Arthur, DR (1960). "Dermacentor reticulatus Fabricius 1794". Ticks a monograph of the Ixodoidea: Part V: On the genera Dermacentor, Anocentor, Cosmiomma, Boophilus & Margaropus. Cambridge University Press. pp. 106–114.
  8. ^ Mehlhorn, H, ed. (2008). "Dermacentor reticulatus". Encyclopedia of parasitology (3rd ed.). Berlin: Springer. pp. 324–325. ISBN 9783540489948.
  9. ^ Lüssenhop, J; Bäumer, W; Kietzmann, M; Schnieder, T; Wolken, S (30 March 2011). "Dynamics of distribution and efficacy of different spot-on permethrin formulations in dogs artificially infested with Dermacentor reticulatus". Parasites & Vectors. 4: 45. doi:10.1186/1756-3305-4-45. PMC 3073924. PMID 21447196.
  10. ^ Karbowiak, G; Biernat, B; Stańczak, J; Szewczyk, T; Werszko, J (2016). "The role of particular tick developmental stages in the circulation of tick-borne pathogens affecting humans in Central Europe. 3. Rickettsiae". Annals of Parasitology. 62 (2): 89–100. doi:10.17420/ap6202.38. PMID 27614472.open access
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Dermacentor reticulatus: Brief Summary ( anglais )

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Dermacentor reticulatus, also known as the ornate cow tick, ornate dog tick, meadow tick, and marsh tick, is a species of tick from the family Ixodidae. It is the type species for the genus Dermacentor. D. reticulatus is an ornate tick. The female varies in size from 3.8–4.2 mm (unfed) to 10 mm when engorged after feeding. The unfed male is 4.2–4.8 mm long. D. reticulatus is found in Europe and Western Asia, generally in wooded areas.

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