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Cichlasomatinae ( anglais )

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The Cichlasomatinae are a subfamily of cichlid fishes, including all cichlids native to the Greater Antilles (Cuba and Hispaniola), United States (southern Texas), Mexico and Central America, and many of the cichlids from South America (the other South American subfamilies are Astronotinae, Cichlinae, Geophaginae, and Retroculinae). The subfamily Cichlasomatinae is often divided into two tribes: Cichlasomatini and Heroini, however some authorities classify these two tribes as part of the wider Neotropical and marginally Nearctic subfamily Cichlinae.[1]

Genera

This subfamily contains about 56 genera and 260 species:[2]

References

Wikimedia Commons has media related to Cichlasomatinae.
  1. ^ Wm. Leo Smith; Prosanta Chakrabarty; John S. Sparks (2008). "Phylogeny, taxonomy, and evolution of Neotropical cichlids (Teleostei: Cichlidae: Cichlinae)" (PDF). Cladistics. 24 (5): 624–641.
  2. ^ Froese, Rainer, and Daniel Pauly, eds. (2015). "Cichlidae" in FishBase. April 2015 version.
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Cichlasomatinae: Brief Summary ( anglais )

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The Cichlasomatinae are a subfamily of cichlid fishes, including all cichlids native to the Greater Antilles (Cuba and Hispaniola), United States (southern Texas), Mexico and Central America, and many of the cichlids from South America (the other South American subfamilies are Astronotinae, Cichlinae, Geophaginae, and Retroculinae). The subfamily Cichlasomatinae is often divided into two tribes: Cichlasomatini and Heroini, however some authorities classify these two tribes as part of the wider Neotropical and marginally Nearctic subfamily Cichlinae.

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Cichlasomatinae ( norvégien )

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Cichlasomatinae er en gruppe fisk som lever i ferskvann. De fleste søramerikanske og alle de mellomamerikanske ciklidene hører til denne gruppen. Alle artene har yngelpleie.

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Skalare (Pterophyllum scalare) med yngel

Slekter (utvalg)

Eksterne lenker

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Cichlasomatinae: Brief Summary ( norvégien )

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Cichlasomatinae er en gruppe fisk som lever i ferskvann. De fleste søramerikanske og alle de mellomamerikanske ciklidene hører til denne gruppen. Alle artene har yngelpleie.

 src= Nannacara adoketa  src= Skalare (Pterophyllum scalare) med yngel
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Cichlasomatinae ( polonais )

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Nannacara



Ivanacara



Cleithracara





Aequidens



"Aequidens" hoehnei



Cichlasoma



"Cichlasoma" facetum



"Cichlasoma" atrom aculatum




plemię Heroini

Caquetaia



Heroina



Heros



Hoplarchus



Hypselecara



Mesonauta



Pterophyllum



Symphysodon



Uaru





Amatitlania



Australoheros



Hypsophrys



Paratheraps



Herichthys



Nandopsis



Parachromis



Paraneetroplus



Petenia



Rocio



Thorichthys



Tomocichla




plemię Therapsini podplemię Therapsina

Amphilophus



Astatheros



Chuco



Theraps



Vieja



podplemię Archocentrina

Archocentrus



Cryptoheros





Przypisy

  1. S. O. Kullander: A phylogeny and classification of the South American Cichlidae (Teleostei: Perciformes). W: Malabarba L. et al. (eds): Phylogeny and Classification of Neotropical Fishes. Porto Alegre: 1998, s. 461–498.
  2. Musilová et al. Phylogeny of the Neotropical cichlid fish tribe Cichlasomatini (Teleostei: Cichlidae) based on morphological and molecular data, with the description of a new genus. „Journal of Zoological Systematics and Evolutionary Research”. 47 (3), s. 234–247, 2009. DOI: 10.1111/j.1439-0469.2009.00528.x (ang.).
  3. W. L. Smith, P. Chakrabarty, J. S. Sparks. Phylogeny, taxonomy, and evolution of Neotropical cichlids. „Cladistics”. 24, s. 1–17, 2008. DOI: 10.1111/j.1096-0031.2008.00210.x (ang.).
  4. Eschmeyer, W. N. & Fricke, R.: Catalog of Fishes electronic version (7 June 2012) (ang.). California Academy of Sciences. [dostęp 25 czerwca 2012].
  5. Cichlasomatinae. [dostęp 2009-11-19].
p d e
Filogeneza ryb z rodziny pielęgnicowatych (Cichlidae)Etroplinae Ptychochrominae Pseudocrenilabrinae
„Oreochromini”
„Austrotilapiini”
„Boreotilapiini”
Cichlinae

Na podstawie:

  • Smith et al. Phylogeny, taxonomy, and evolution of Neotropical cichlids. „Cladistics”. 24, s. 1–17, 2008. DOI: 10.1111/j.1096-0031.2008.00210.x (ang.).
  • Schwarzer et al. The root of the East African cichlid radiations. „BMC Evolutionary Biology”. 9, s. 186, 2009. DOI: 10.1186/1471-2148-9-186 (ang.).
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Cichlasomatinae ( ukrainien )

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