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Mâchoiron De Gambie

Arius latiscutatus Günther 1864

Diagnostic Description ( anglais )

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Diagnosis: body elongated and rounded, head broad and only slightly flattened above, snout rounded, mouth inferior; osseous head shield coarsely rugose, fairly visible through the skin; occipital process prominently broad at base, tapering posteriorly, with a median keel; predorsal plate very rugose, short and crescent-shaped; premaxillary teeth villiform, forming a plate slightly curved; palatine teeth in two pairs of patches, an anterior subquadrate pair and a posterior elongated pair, the anterior one wider and continuous with the posterior patch; no gill-rakers on posterior (inner) face of the first and second branchial arches; total number of anterior gill-rakers: on 1st arch 17-22, on 2nd arch 18-23 (Ref. 3546, 7367, 57224, 81640). Dorsal and pectoral fins with a strong serrated, erectile spine; adipose fin well developed (Ref. 57224, 81640).Description: head slightly flattened and evendepressed with upper profile slightlyconvex (Ref. 81640). Cephalic shield exposed, very rugose and anteriorly extending to level of eye; fleshy furrow of median depression of head also extending anteriorly almost to eye level; maxillary barbels reaching to pectoral fin base, mandibular barbels shorter, 5-6x as long as broad; gill rakers moderately long; dorsal and pectoral fins rays preceded by strongly ossified spine with denticulate anterior border in former and denticulate posterior border in latter fins; caudal fin deeply forked with long and pointed lobes (Ref. 3546, 7367, 81640).Coloration: dark brown on dorsum, lighter on sides and whitish ventrally (Ref. 57224, 81640). Some specimens have lighter brown dorsum; in these specimens fins are light brown with distal part of dorsal, pectoral, pelvic, anal and caudal fins darker to blackish; barbels of these specimens are also whitish; some other specimens have dark dorsum and dorsal, pectoral, pelvic, anal and caudal fins are entirely black except for the anal fin base and median part of anal fin; barbels of these specimens are also partially or entirely black (Ref. 81640).
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Morphology ( anglais )

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Dorsal spines (total): 1; Dorsal soft rays (total): 7; Anal spines: 0; Analsoft rays: 13 - 14
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Trophic Strategy ( anglais )

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Feeds on fish, zoobenthos, zooplankton and detritus (Ref. 28587). Wide range of diet including a high percentage of penaeid and other prawns, crabs, polychaetes, fish and molluscs (Ref. 57352).
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Biology ( anglais )

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Mainly marine but frequently found in brackish estuaries, sometimes enters freshwater (Ref. 3876). Frequent in lagoons (Ref. 7367). Common during winter (Ref. 2683). Feeds on fish, benthic invertebrates, zooplankton and detritus (Ref. 28587). Wide range of diet including a high percentage of penaeid and other prawns, crabs, polychaetes, fish and molluscs (Ref. 57352, 81640). Eggs very few, spherical, very large (16-17 mm diameter); males practise buccal incubation (Ref. 57224) during which it seems the species continues to feed (Ref. 81640). Ornamental and sometimes considered aquaria fish (Ref. 27121), the fish is venomous and can be dangerous to humans (Ref. 12484).
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Importance ( anglais )

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fisheries: commercial
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Arius latiscutatus ( catalan ; valencien )

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Arius latiscutatus és una espècie de peix de la família dels àrids i de l'ordre dels siluriformes.

Morfologia

Els mascles poden assolir els 70 cm de llargària total.[4][5]

Distribució geogràfica

Es troba des de Dakar (Senegal) fins a Angola. També ha estat observat a Fernando Poo, a Gàmbia i al curs inferior del riu Níger.[6][4]

Referències

  1. uBio (anglès)
  2. Cuvier, G. & A. Valenciennes. 1840. Histoire naturelle des poissons. Tome quinzième. Suite du livre dix-septième. Siluroïdes. Hist. Nat. Poiss. (BOOK), Nov., v. 15: i-xxxi + 1-540.
  3. BioLib (anglès)
  4. 4,0 4,1 FishBase (anglès)
  5. Taylor, W.R. 1986. Ariidae. p. 153-159. A J. Daget, J.-P. Gosse i D.F.E. Thys van den Audenaerde (eds.) Check-list of the freshwater fishes of Africa (CLOFFA). ISBN, Brussel·les; MRAC, Tervuren; i ORSTOM, París. Vol. 2.
  6. Paugy, D., K. Traoré i P.S. Diouf 1994. Faune ichtyologique des eaux douces d'Afrique de l'Ouest. p.35-66. A G.G. Teugels, J.F. Guégan i J.J. Albaret (eds.) Biological diversity of African fresh- and brackish water fishes. Geographical overviews presented at the PARADI Symposium, Senegal, 15-20 novembre del 1993. Ann. Mus. R. Afr. Centr., Sci. Zool., 275:177 p.

Bibliografia

  • Burgess, W.E. 1989. An atlas of freshwater and marine catfishes. A preliminary survey of the Siluriformes. T.F.H. Publications, Inc., Neptune City (Estats Units). 784 p.
  • Eschmeyer, William N.: Genera of Recent Fishes. California Academy of Sciences. San Francisco, Califòrnia, Estats Units. iii + 697. ISBN 0-940228-23-8 (1990).
  • Eschmeyer, William N., ed. 1998. Catalog of Fishes. Special Publication of the Center for Biodiversity Research and Information, núm. 1, vol. 1-3. California Academy of Sciences. San Francisco, Califòrnia, Estats Units. 2905. ISBN 0-940228-47-5.
  • Ferraris, Carl J.: Checklist of catfishes, recent and fossil (Osteichthyes: Siluriformes), and catalogue of siluriform primary types. Zootaxa, 1418. 8 de març del 2007. ISBN 978-1-86977-058-7. PDF (anglès)
  • Helfman, G., B. Collette i D. Facey: The diversity of fishes. Blackwell Science, Malden, Massachusetts (Estats Units), 1997.
  • Moyle, P. i J. Cech.: Fishes: An Introduction to Ichthyology, 4a edició, Upper Saddle River, Nova Jersey, Estats Units: Prentice-Hall. Any 2000.
  • Nelson, J.S. 2006: Fishes of the world. Quarta edició. John Wiley & Sons, Inc. Hoboken, Nova Jersey, Estats Units. 601 p.
  • Schneider, W. 1990. FAO species identification sheets for fishery purposes. Field guide to the commercial marine resources of the Gulf of Guinea. Prepared and published with the support of the FAO Regional Office for Africa. FAO, Roma, Itàlia. 268 p.
  • Wheeler, A.: The World Encyclopedia of Fishes, 2a edició, Londres: Macdonald. Any 1985.


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Arius latiscutatus: Brief Summary ( catalan ; valencien )

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Arius latiscutatus és una espècie de peix de la família dels àrids i de l'ordre dels siluriformes.

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Rough-head sea catfish ( anglais )

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The Rough-head sea catfish (Arius latiscutatus), also known as the marine catfish[3] is a species of sea catfish in the family Ariidae.[4] It was described by Albert Günther in 1864. It inhabits tropical marine and brackish waters in the eastern Atlantic region, including Angola, Senegal, and Bioko. It dwells at a depth range of 0 to 70 m (0 to 230 ft), most often between 0 to 30 m (0 to 98 ft). It reaches a maximum total length of 85 cm (33 in), but more commonly reaches a TL of 40 cm (16 in).[4]

The rough-head sea catfish is of commercial interest to fisheries.[4]

References

  1. ^ Carpenter, K.E., Camara, K.D., Djiman, R., Nunoo, F., Sagna, A., Sidibé, A, de Morais, L. & Olaosebikan, B.D. (2020). "Carlarius latiscutatus". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2020: e.T196814A21913940. Retrieved 17 July 2020.{{cite journal}}: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link)
  2. ^ Synonyms of Arius latiscutatus at fishbase.org.
  3. ^ Common names of Arius latiscutatus at fishbase.org.
  4. ^ a b c Froese, Rainer; Pauly, Daniel (eds.) (2016). "Arius latiscutatus" in FishBase. April 2016 version.
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Rough-head sea catfish: Brief Summary ( anglais )

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The Rough-head sea catfish (Arius latiscutatus), also known as the marine catfish is a species of sea catfish in the family Ariidae. It was described by Albert Günther in 1864. It inhabits tropical marine and brackish waters in the eastern Atlantic region, including Angola, Senegal, and Bioko. It dwells at a depth range of 0 to 70 m (0 to 230 ft), most often between 0 to 30 m (0 to 98 ft). It reaches a maximum total length of 85 cm (33 in), but more commonly reaches a TL of 40 cm (16 in).

The rough-head sea catfish is of commercial interest to fisheries.

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Arius latiscutatus ( espagnol ; castillan )

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Arius latiscutatus es una especie de peces de la familia Ariidae en el orden de los Siluriformes.

Morfología

• Los machos pueden llegar alcanzar los 70 cm de longitud total.[1][2]

Distribución geográfica

Se encuentra desde Dakar (Senegal) hasta Angola. También ha sido observado en Fernando Poo, Gambia y el curso inferior del río Níger.

Referencias

  1. FishBase (en inglés)
  2. Taylor, W.R. 1986. Ariidae. p. 153-159. A J. Daget, J.-P. Gosse y D.F.E. Thys van den Audenaerde (eds.) Check-list of the freshwater fishes of Africa (CLOFFA). ISBN, Bruselas; MRAC, Tervuren; i ORSTOM, París. Vol. 2.

Bibliografía

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Arius latiscutatus: Brief Summary ( espagnol ; castillan )

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Arius latiscutatus es una especie de peces de la familia Ariidae en el orden de los Siluriformes.

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Arius latiscutatus ( basque )

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Arius latiscutatus Arius generoko animalia da. Arrainen barruko Actinopterygii klasean sailkatzen da, Ariidae familian.

Banaketa

Erreferentziak

  1. Froese, Rainer & Pauly, Daniel ed. (2006), Arius latiscutatus FishBase webgunean. 2006ko apirilaren bertsioa.

Ikus, gainera

(RLQ=window.RLQ||[]).push(function(){mw.log.warn("Gadget "ErrefAurrebista" was not loaded. Please migrate it to use ResourceLoader. See u003Chttps://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Berezi:Gadgetaku003E.");});
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Arius latiscutatus: Brief Summary ( basque )

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Arius latiscutatus Arius generoko animalia da. Arrainen barruko Actinopterygii klasean sailkatzen da, Ariidae familian.

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Arius latiscutatus ( néerlandais ; flamand )

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Vissen

Arius latiscutatus is een straalvinnige vissensoort uit de familie van christusvissen (Ariidae).[1] De wetenschappelijke naam van de soort is voor het eerst geldig gepubliceerd in 1864 door Günther.

Bronnen, noten en/of referenties
  1. (en) Arius latiscutatus. FishBase. Ed. Ranier Froese and Daniel Pauly. 10 2011 version. N.p.: FishBase, 2011.
Geplaatst op:
22-10-2011
Dit artikel is een beginnetje over biologie. U wordt uitgenodigd om op bewerken te klikken om uw kennis aan dit artikel toe te voegen. Beginnetje
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粗硬頭海鯰 ( chinois )

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二名法 Arius latiscutatus
Günther, 1864

粗硬頭海鯰輻鰭魚綱鯰形目海鯰科的其中一,分布東大西洋區,從塞內加爾達卡安哥拉海域,棲息深度可達70公尺,體長可達85公分,棲息在沿海、河口區,底棲性魚類,屬肉食性,以魚類無脊椎動物、有機碎屑等為食,可做為食用魚。

參考文獻

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粗硬頭海鯰: Brief Summary ( chinois )

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粗硬頭海鯰為輻鰭魚綱鯰形目海鯰科的其中一,分布東大西洋區,從塞內加爾達卡安哥拉海域,棲息深度可達70公尺,體長可達85公分,棲息在沿海、河口區,底棲性魚類,屬肉食性,以魚類無脊椎動物、有機碎屑等為食,可做為食用魚。

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维基百科作者和编辑