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↑Klunzinger, C. B., 1870. Synopsis der Fische des Rothen Meeres. I. Theil. Percoiden-Mugiloiden. Verhandlungen der K.-K. zoologisch-botanischen Gesellschaft in Wien v. 20: 669-834.
↑Regan, C. T., 1908. A collection of fishes from the coasts of Natal, Zululand, and Cape Colony. Annals of the Natal Museum v. 1 (pt 3): 241-255, Pls. 37-42.
↑Chale-Matsau, J.R., A. Govender i L.E. Beckley, 2001. Age, growth and retrospective stock assessment of an economically extinct sparid fish, Polysteganus undulosus, from South Africa. Fish. Res. 51:87-92.