Trophic Strategy
(
anglais
)
fourni par Fishbase
Anti-tropical species. Occur on rocky or soft (silty-sand or mud) bottoms. The young have been observed to feed on zooplankton in the water column; feeding of adults has not yet been discovered.
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- Drina Sta. Iglesia
Morphology
(
anglais
)
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Dorsal spines (total): 11; Dorsal soft rays (total): 18 - 21; Analspines: 3; Analsoft rays: 9 - 12
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Diagnostic Description
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anglais
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Distinguished by the following characteristics: dark brown or violet-black body color, darker fins; oval body, compressed, depth contained 2.4-2.7 times in the standard length; head length 3.0-3.4 times in SL; distinctly convex dorsal head profile; nostrils subequal in juveniles, diameter of posterior nostrils twice that of anterior nostrils in 56 cm SL adults; small mouth, oblique, pair of short canines at front of each premaxilla (Ref. 89707).
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Biology
(
anglais
)
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An anti-tropical species. Occurs on rocky or soft (silty-sand or mud) bottoms. The young have been observed to feed on zooplankton in the water column; feeding of adults has not yet been discovered.
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- Estelita Emily Capuli
Importance
(
anglais
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fourni par Fishbase
fisheries: minor commercial; price category: very high; price reliability: very questionable: based on ex-vessel price for species in this family
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分布
(
anglais
)
fourni par The Fish Database of Taiwan
分布於東印度-西太平洋區,為反赤道分布之魚種。北半球由韓國、日本、台灣至中國海;南半球則分布於澳洲東、西部海域。台灣東部海域有產。
利用
(
anglais
)
fourni par The Fish Database of Taiwan
數量不豐,一般以手釣或深海一支釣捕獲。一般以清蒸食之,肉質佳,味道好,若以紅燒或味噌湯食之亦佳。
描述
(
anglais
)
fourni par The Fish Database of Taiwan
體橢圓形,側扁而高,標準體長為體高之2.7倍。頭短於體高,後頭脊高,兩眼間隔區隆起而略窄於眼徑。眼小,短於吻長。口大;上下頜前端具小犬齒。鰓耙數7-8+14-15。前鰓蓋骨後緣微具鋸齒,下緣光滑。鰓蓋骨後緣具3扁棘。體被細小櫛鱗;側線鱗孔數67-77;縱列鱗數131-145。背鰭鰭棘部與軟條部相連,無缺刻,具硬棘XI,軟條18-21;臀鰭硬棘III枚,軟條9-10;腹鰭腹位,末端延伸不及肛門開口;胸鰭圓形,中央之鰭條長於上下方之鰭條,且長於腹鰭,但短於後眼眶長;尾鰭圓形。頭部及體側一致為紫黑色;尾鰭具白緣。
棲地
(
anglais
)
fourni par The Fish Database of Taiwan
棲息於水深22-103公尺處礁石區或軟質底區之海域。幼魚以浮游動物為食,成魚不詳。
Triso dermopterus
(
Nan
)
fourni par wikipedia emerging languages
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Triso dermopterus: Brief Summary
(
Nan
)
fourni par wikipedia emerging languages
Triso dermopterus sī Serranidae-kho ê hî-á.
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Oval grouper
(
anglais
)
fourni par wikipedia EN
The oval grouper (Triso dermopterus) also known as the blackfin grouper, melon-seed grouper or oval rockcod, is a species of marine ray-finned fish, a grouper from the subfamily Epinephelinae which is part of the family Serranidae, which also includes the anthias and sea basses. It is found in the Western Pacific Ocean.
Description
The oval grouper has a compressed, oval-shaped body and its depth is 2.0 to 2.8 times its standard length. It has an oblique mouth and the lower jaw projects beyond the upper jaw.[4] The dorsal profile of the head is convex while the intraorbital area is rather wide and convex. The preopercle is not smoothly rounded, but is not sharply angled, and has fine serration on its margin which are enlarged at its angle. The gill cover has a convex upper edge and has three flat spines.[5] The dorsal fin contains 11 spines and 19–21 soft rays while the anal fin contains 3 spines and 9–12 soft rays.[2] The caudal fin is truncate to emarginate with rounded corners.[5] The colouration is dark brown or violet-black on the body with darker fins. This species attains a maximum recorded total length of 68 centimetres (27 in).[2]
Distribution
The oval grouper is found in the eastern Indian Ocean and Western Pacific Ocean where it has an anti-tropical distribution. In the Northern Hemisphere it has been recorded from Korea, Japan, Taiwan, Hong Kong and the Fujian.[1] In the Southern Hemisphere it is found off the Dampier Archipelago in Western Australia, and from southern Queensland south as far as Wallis Lake, New South Wales.[6]
Habitat and biology
The oval grouper has been recorded over on rocky or soft bottoms, consisting of sand or silty mud, at depths of 22 to 103 metres (72 to 338 ft). The juveniles are known to feed on zooplankton in the water column.[2]
Utilisation
The oval grouper is frequently taken as by-catch by fishers using bottom trawls and it is valued as a food fish.[6]
Taxonomy
The oval grouper was first formally described in 1842 as Serranus dermopterus in 1842 by the Dutch zoologist Coenraad Jacob Temminck (1778-1858) and his student, the German ichthyologist Hermann Schlegel (1804–1884), with the type locality given as Nagasaki.[7] In 1910 the American ichthyologists David Starr Jordan (1851–1931) and Robert Earl Richardson (1877–1935) placed the species in the genus Trisotropis which is now a synonym of Mycteroperca. However, this species does not closely resemble any species of Mycteroperca and this species was placed in the monotypic genus Triso by J.E. Randall, G.D. Johnson & G.R. Lowe in 1989.[8] In 2018 a genetic study of the groupers found that the oval grouper fell within the genus Hyporthodus,[6] but Fishbase retains it within Triso.[2]
References
-
^ a b To, A.; Ma, K. (2018). "Triso dermopterus". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2018: e.T132790A100572356. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2018-2.RLTS.T132790A100572356.en. Retrieved 19 November 2021.
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^ a b c d e Froese, Rainer; Pauly, Daniel (eds.) (2019). "Triso dermopterus" in FishBase. December 2019 version.
-
^ Joe Rowlett (2018). "Meet the new Groupers, Same as the old Groupers". Reefs.com. Retrieved 12 August 2020.
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^ Mark McGrouther (27 August 2019). "Oval Rockcod, Triso dermopterus (Temminck & Schlegel, 1843)". Australian Museum. Retrieved 15 August 2020.
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^ a b Heemstra, P.C. & J.E. Randall (1993). FAO Species Catalogue. Vol. 16. Groupers of the world (family Serranidae, subfamily Epinephelinae). An annotated and illustrated catalogue of the grouper, rockcod, hind, coral grouper and lyretail species known to date (PDF). FAO Fish. Synopsis. Vol. 125. FAO, Rome. p. 300-301. ISBN 92-5-103125-8.
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^ a b c Bray, D.J. (2018). "Hyporthodus dermopterus". Fishes of Australia. Museums Victoria. Retrieved 15 August 2020.
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^ Eschmeyer, William N.; Fricke, Ron & van der Laan, Richard (eds.). "Serranus dermopterus". Catalog of Fishes. California Academy of Sciences. Retrieved 15 August 2010.
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^ Randall, J. E.; G. D. Johnson & G. R. Lowe (1989). "Triso, a new generic name for the serranid fish previously known as Trisotropis dermopterus, with comments on its relationships" (PDF). Japanese Journal of Ichthyology. 35 (4): 414–420. doi:10.1007/BF02905497.
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Oval grouper: Brief Summary
(
anglais
)
fourni par wikipedia EN
The oval grouper (Triso dermopterus) also known as the blackfin grouper, melon-seed grouper or oval rockcod, is a species of marine ray-finned fish, a grouper from the subfamily Epinephelinae which is part of the family Serranidae, which also includes the anthias and sea basses. It is found in the Western Pacific Ocean.
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Triso dermopterus
(
basque
)
fourni par wikipedia EU
(RLQ=window.RLQ||[]).push(function(){mw.log.warn("Gadget "ErrefAurrebista" was not loaded. Please migrate it to use ResourceLoader. See u003Chttps://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Berezi:Gadgetaku003E.");});
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Triso dermopterus: Brief Summary
(
basque
)
fourni par wikipedia EU
Triso dermopterus Triso generoko animalia da. Arrainen barruko Serranidae familian sailkatzen da.
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Triso dermopterus
(
italien
)
fourni par wikipedia IT
Triso dermopterus è l'unica specie del genere Triso, appartenente alla famiglia Serranidae.
Distribuzione e habitat
Questo pesce è diffuso nel Pacifico occidentale (Cina, Giappone, Corea, Taiwan, Hong Kong, Cina, Nuova Guinea, Australia settentrionale, nonché alcune coste occidentali e orientali australiane). Vive nei fondali rocciosi e fangosi.
Descrizione
T. dermopterus ha una forma tozza, con profili dorsale e ventrale simmetrici e tondeggianti, bocca grande, pinna dorsale bassa e lunga sostenuta da raggi robusti, pinna anale arrotondata e più lunga. La pinna caudale è a delta. La livrea è molto semplice: il colore è bruno scuro, con ventre più chiaro, le pinne tendono al nero.
Raggiunge una lunghezza massima di 68 cm.
Riproduzione
Ha riproduzione ovipara: le uova sono deposte sul fondo.
Alimentazione
Gli esemplari giovani si nutrono di zooplancton. Gli adulti non sono stati ancora oggetto di studi accurati.
Pesca
È oggetto di pesca nei paesi d'origine.
Note
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Triso dermopterus: Brief Summary
(
italien
)
fourni par wikipedia IT
Triso dermopterus è l'unica specie del genere Triso, appartenente alla famiglia Serranidae.
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Triso dermopterus
(
néerlandais ; flamand
)
fourni par wikipedia NL
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Triso dermopterus
(
polonais
)
fourni par wikipedia POL
Triso dermopterus[3] – gatunek ryby z rodziny strzępielowatych, jedyny przedstawiciel rodzaju Triso. Bywa poławiana gospodarczo na niewielką skalę.
Występowanie
Zachodnia część Oceanu Spokojnego, na głębokościach 22-103 m p.p.m.
Charakterystyka
Dorasta do 68 cm długości.
Przypisy
Linki zewnętrzne
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Triso dermopterus: Brief Summary
(
polonais
)
fourni par wikipedia POL
Triso dermopterus – gatunek ryby z rodziny strzępielowatych, jedyny przedstawiciel rodzaju Triso. Bywa poławiana gospodarczo na niewielką skalę.
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Cá mú vây đen
(
vietnamien
)
fourni par wikipedia VI
Cá mú vây đen[4], tên khoa học Triso dermopterus[5], là một loài cá trong họ Serranidae.[6][7]
Chú thích
-
^ “Triso dermopterus”. Sách Đỏ IUCN các loài bị đe dọa. Phiên bản 2012.2. Liên minh Bảo tồn Thiên nhiên Quốc tế. 2008. Truy cập 24/10/2012. Kiểm tra giá trị ngày tháng trong:
|accessdate=
(trợ giúp) - ^ a ă Randall, J.E. and P.C. Heemstra (1991) Revision of Indo-Pacific groupers (Perciformes: Serranidae: Epinephelinae), with descriptions of five new species., Indo-Pacific Fishes (20):332 p.
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^ Masuda, H., K. Amaoka, C. Araga, T. Uyeno and T. Yoshino (1984) The fishes of the Japanese Archipelago. Vol. 1., Tokai University Press, Tokyo, Japan. 437 p. (text).
-
^ Thái Thanh Dương (chủ biên), Các loài cá thường gặp ở Việt Nam, Bộ Thủy sản, Hà Nội, 2007. Tr.21.
-
^ Heemstra, P.C. and J.E. Randall (1993) FAO Species Catalogue. Vol. 16. Groupers of the world (family Serranidae, subfamily Epinephelinae). An annotated and illustrated catalogue of the grouper, rockcod, hind, coral grouper and lyretail species known to date., FAO Fish. Synop. 125(16):382 p.
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^ Bisby F.A., Roskov Y.R., Orrell T.M., Nicolson D., Paglinawan L.E., Bailly N., Kirk P.M., Bourgoin T., Baillargeon G., Ouvrard D. (red.) (2011). “Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life: 2011 Annual Checklist.”. Species 2000: Reading, UK. Truy cập ngày 24 tháng 9 năm 2012.
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^ FishBase. Froese R. & Pauly D. (eds), ngày 14 tháng 6 năm 2011
Tham khảo
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Cá mú vây đen: Brief Summary
(
vietnamien
)
fourni par wikipedia VI
Cá mú vây đen, tên khoa học Triso dermopterus, là một loài cá trong họ Serranidae.
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鳶鮨
(
chinois
)
fourni par wikipedia 中文维基百科
鳶鮨: Brief Summary
(
chinois
)
fourni par wikipedia 中文维基百科
鳶鱠(学名:Triso dermopterus),又名鳶鮨、细鳞三棱鲈,为鮨科鳶鮨屬下的一个种。分布於西太平洋區,包括日本、韓國、台灣、中國、越南、香港、澳洲北部等海域,棲息深度22-103公尺,體長可達68公分,生活在沙泥底質、岩石底質海域,為底棲性魚類,屬肉食性,以浮游生物為食,可做為食用魚。