Merou Ondule

Epinephelus undulosus és una espècie de peix de la família dels serrànids i de l'ordre dels perciformes.

Morfologia

Els mascles poden assolir els 80 cm de longitud total.^[3]

Distribució geogràfica

Es troba a l'Atlàntic occidental.^[3]

Referències

Bibliografia

• Cuvier, G. & A. Valenciennes 1828. Histoire naturelle des poissons. Tome second. Livre Troisième. Des poissons de la famille des perches, ou des percoïdes. Hist. Nat. Poiss. v. 2: i-xxi + 2 pp. + 1-490, Pls. 9-40.
• Heemstra, P.C. i Randall, J.E., 1993, Groupers of the World (Family Serranidae, Subfamily Epinephelinae). An annotated and illustrated catalogue of the grouper, rockcod, hind, coral grouper and lyretail species known to date. FAO Species Catalogue Vol. 16., FAO Fish. Synop. Núm. 125, 125:I-viii, 1-382.
• Helfman, G., B. Collette i D. Facey: The diversity of fishes. Blackwell Science, Malden, Massachusetts (Estats Units), 1997.
• Moyle, P. i J. Cech.: Fishes: An Introduction to Ichthyology, 4a edició, Upper Saddle River, Nova Jersey, Estats Units: Prentice-Hall (2000).
• Nelson, J.: Fishes of the World, 3a edició. Nova York, Estats Units: John Wiley and Sons. Any 1994.
• Wheeler, A.: The World Encyclopedia of Fishes, 2a edició, Londres: Macdonald. Any 1985.

Enllaços externs

• AQUATAB.NET

Epinephelus undulosus sī Serranidae-kho ê hî-á, sī chi̍t chéng chio̍h-pan.

Chham-khó chu-liāu

• "台灣魚類名錄". 台灣魚類資料庫. 中央研究院. 2011-02-11 khòaⁿ--ê.

Ang lapulapu^[1] o lapu lapu^[2] (Epinephelus undulosus; Ingles: wavy-lined grouper^[3]; binabaybay ding lapu-lapu) ay isang uri ng isda. Tinatawag din itong abo-abo^[4].

Pook na katatagpuan

• Indo-Kanluran ng Pasipiko^[3]

Mga talasanggunian

Ang lathalaing ito ay isang usbong. Makatutulong ka sa Wikipedia sa nito.

Epinephelus undulosus, the wavy-lined grouper, brown-lined reefcod, mid-water rockcod, mid-water grouper, is a species of marine ray-finned fish, a grouper from the subfamily Epinephelinae which is part of the family Serranidae, which also includes the anthias and sea basses. It has a wide Indo-Pacific distribution. They are produced through aquaculture and commercially fished.

Description

Epinephelus undulosus has a standard length which is 2.7 to 3.1 times its depth. It has a convex region between the eyes. The preopecle is angular with an incision just above its angle and there are enlarged serrations at the angle while the gill cover has a straight or slightly concave upper margin.^[3] There are 11 spines and 17-19 soft rays in the dorsal fin and 3 spines and 8 rays in the anal fin.^[2] The membranes between the dorsal fin spines are not notched. The caudal fin is truncate or emarginate. The ovell colour of the head, body, and fins purplish grey to brownish grey, marked with brown to golden-brown spots on the head and wavy horizontal brown or golden brown lines on the upper body, although these may be indistinct on larger fish. The margin of the spiny part of the dorsal fin has a thin line of blackish colouration.^[3] This species attains a total length of 120 centimetres (47 in), although they are more commonly around 45 centimetres (18 in), and a maximum weight of 6.4 kilograms (14 lb).^[2]

Distribution

Epinephelus undulosus is found in the Indian and Pacific Oceans from the coasts of Somalia and Kenya, the Gulf of Aden and Socotra east to southern India and Sri Lanka and on to the Pacific Ocean where it extends to the Solomon Islands in the east and Taiwan ion the north.^[1] This species has not been recorded from the Red Sea, the Persian Gulf or Australia.^[3]

Habitat and ecology

Epinephelus undulosus is found on open muddy seabeds, where it hides in holes in the mud or within solid structures, shipwrecks or debris. It is also found in banks. The adults live at depths from around 25 to 90 metres (82 to 295 ft) while juveniles may be found in water as shallow as 5 metres (16 ft) on coral reefs.^[1] It is a generalist predator preying on a variety of benthic fishes and crustaceans it will also take macrozooplankton, such as pelagic tunicates of the genera Thalia and Pyrosoma, if available.^[3]

Taxonomy

Epinephelus undulosus was first formally described as Bodianus undulosus in 1824 by the French naval surgeons and naturalists Jean René Constant Quoy (1790-1869) and Joseph Paul Gaimard (1793-1858) with the type locality given as Waigeo in West Papua.^[4]

Utilisation

Epinephelus undulosus is fished for by fisheries off Kenya, Sri Lanka and Tamil Nadu.^[3]

References

Epinephelus undulosus es una especie de peces de la familia Serranidae en el orden de los Perciformes.

Morfología

Los machos pueden llegar alcanzar los 80 cm de longitud total.^[2]​

Distribución geográfica

Se encuentra en el Atlántico occidental.

Referencias

Bibliografía

• Fenner, Robert M.: The Conscientious Marine Aquarist. Neptune City, Nueva Jersey, Estados Unidos: T.F.H. Publications, 2001.
• Helfman, G., B. Collette y D. Facey: The diversity of fishes. Blackwell Science, Malden, Massachusetts, Estados Unidos , 1997.
• Hoese, D.F. 1986. A M.M. Smith y P.C. Heemstra (eds.) Smiths' sea fishes. Springer-Verlag, Berlín, Alemania.
• Maugé, L.A. 1986. A J. Daget, J.-P. Gosse y D.F.E. Thys van den Audenaerde (eds.) Check-list of the freshwater fishes of Africa (CLOFFA). ISNB Bruselas; MRAC, Tervuren, Flandes; y ORSTOM, París, Francia. Vol. 2.
• Moyle, P. y J. Cech.: Fishes: An Introduction to Ichthyology, 4a. edición, Upper Saddle River, Nueva Jersey, Estados Unidos: Prentice-Hall. Año 2000.
• Nelson, J.: Fishes of the World, 3a. edición. Nueva York, Estados Unidos: John Wiley and Sons. Año 1994.
• Wheeler, A.: The World Encyclopedia of Fishes, 2a. edición, Londres: Macdonald. Año 1985.

Epinephelus undulosus Epinephelus generoko animalia da. Arrainen barruko Serranidae familian sailkatzen da.

Banaketa

Erreferentziak

• FishBase.org

Ikus, gainera

• Epinephelus
• Serranidae

Epinephelus undulosus is een straalvinnige vissensoort uit de familie van de zaag- of zeebaarzen (Serranidae).^[1] De wetenschappelijke naam van de soort is voor het eerst geldig gepubliceerd in 1824 door Quoy & Gaimard.

波纹石斑鱼（学名：Epinephelus undulosus）为輻鰭魚綱鱸形目鱸亞目鮨科石斑鱼属的鱼类，棲息深度24-*0公尺，分布于印度西太平洋區，從阿曼灣至肯亞，東至所羅門群島、巴布亞紐幾內亞海域，棲息在沙泥底質海域，為底棲性魚類，屬肉食性，以魚類、甲殼類等為食，可做為食用魚。该物种的模式产地在Waigeo岛。^[1]

参考文献

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