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Scarus altipinnis (Steindachner 1879)

Trophic Strategy ( anglais )

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Occurs inshore (Ref. 75154). Feeds by scraping algae from the substrate (Ref. 26993).
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Morphology ( anglais )

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Dorsal spines (total): 9; Dorsal soft rays (total): 10; Analspines: 3; Analsoft rays: 9
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Life Cycle ( anglais )

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Oviparous, distinct pairing during breeding (Ref. 205).
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Diagnostic Description ( anglais )

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This is the only Scarus in which one of the middle dorsal rays of terminal males is produced into a slightly elongate filament. Small juveniles have a distinctive yellow head and striped to mottled body (Ref. 1602).
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Biology ( anglais )

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Often found in large groups (Ref. 90102). Adults usually seen along the reef margin of seaward reefs while juveniles and subadults are found in shallow protected reefs (Ref. 9710). Feeds mainly on algae (Ref. 26993). Occurs to a depth of over 50 m (Ref. 1602). Adults and subadults form groups, juveniles usually solitary (Ref. 9710). Minimum depth of 1 m reported from Ref. 90102.
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Scarus altipinnis ( catalan ; valencien )

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Scarus altipinnis és una espècie de peix de la família dels escàrids i de l'ordre dels perciformes.

Morfologia

Els mascles poden assolir els 60 cm de longitud total.[3]

Distribució geogràfica

Es troba des de les Illes Ryukyu fins a les Illes de la Línia, el sud del Japó i Micronèsia.[3]

Referències

  1. Forsskål, Peter: Descriptiones animalium avium, amphibiorum, piscium, insectorum, vermium; quae in itinere orientali observavit... Post mortem auctoris edidit Carsten Niebuhr. Hauniae. Descr. Animalium . 1-20 + i-xxxiv + 1-164. Any 1775.
  2. BioLib
  3. 3,0 3,1 FishBase (anglès)

Bibliografia

  • Bellwood, D.R. 2001: Family Scaridae. In: Carpenter & Niem 2001. Species identification guide for fishery purposes. Bony fishes part 4. 6: 3468-3492, Pls. VI-XIV.
  • Helfman, G., B. Collette i D. Facey: The diversity of fishes. Blackwell Science, Malden, Massachusetts (Estats Units), 1997.
  • Moyle, P. i J. Cech.: Fishes: An Introduction to Ichthyology, 4a edició, Upper Saddle River (Nova Jersey, Estats Units): Prentice-Hall. Any 2000.
  • Nelson, J.: Fishes of the World, 3a edició. Nova York, Estats Units: John Wiley and Sons. Any 1994.
  • Steindachner, F. 1879. Über einige neue und seltene Fisch-Arten aus den k. k. zoologischen Museum zu Wien, Stuttgart, und Warschau. Denkschr. Akad. Wiss. Viena, v. 41: 1-52, Pls. 1-9.
  • Wheeler, A.: The World Encyclopedia of Fishes, 2a edició, Londres: Macdonald. Any 1985.

Enllaços externs

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Scarus altipinnis: Brief Summary ( catalan ; valencien )

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Scarus altipinnis és una espècie de peix de la família dels escàrids i de l'ordre dels perciformes.

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Scarus altipinnis ( anglais )

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Scarus altipinnis, the filament-finned parrotfish, high-fin parrotfish or mini-fin parrotfish, is a species of marine ray-finned fish, a parrotfish from the family Scaridae. It occurs in the tropical and subtropical Western Pacific Ocean.

Description

Scarus altipinnis is distinguished from its congeners in the genus Scarus by the possession of a slightly elongated middle ray in the dorsal fin of the terminal phase males.[2] These males are patterned with green towards the tail and have tow bluish-green bars on their chins and similar coloured spots and lines around the eye and operculum. They also have crescent-shaped tails which have slightly lengthened filaments in their centre. The females, the initial phase, are brownish with a scattering of white spots while the juveniles are striped or mottled with an obvious yellow head.[3] The maximum total length attained is 60 centimetres (24 in).[2]

Distribution

Scarus altipinnis is found in the western Pacific Ocean from the Ryukyu Islands south to Lord Howe Island, throughout Micronesia to the Line Islands and Ducie Island.[2]

Habitat and biology

Scarus altipinnis frequently occurs large groups. The adults are normally recorded along the reef margin of seaward reefs whereas the juveniles and subadults inhabit shallow protected reefs. This species grazes on algae at depths of between 1–50 metres (3.3–164.0 ft). The adults and subadults are sociable while the juveniles are usually solitary. This is an oviparous fish and the male and female form pairs to spawn.[2]

Human usage

Scarus altipinnis is commercially exploited and may be exported in Micronesia. It is fished for elsewhere in its range on a smaller scale.[1]

Threats

The biggest threat to Scarus altipinnis is commercial fishing, especially in Micronesia, and habitat destruction.[1]

Naming

Scarus altipinnis was first formally described as Pseudoscarus altipinnis in 1879 by the Austrian ichthyologist Franz Steindachner (1834–1919) with the type locality given as the Gilbert Islands.[4]

References

  1. ^ a b c Myers, R.; Russell, B.; Choat, J.H.; Clements, K.D.; Rocha, L.A.; Lazuardi, M.E.; Muljadi, A.; Pardede, S.; Rahardjo, P. (2012). "Scarus altipinnis". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2012: e.T190726A17782740. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2012.RLTS.T190726A17782740.en. Retrieved 20 November 2021.
  2. ^ a b c d e Froese, Rainer; Pauly, Daniel (eds.) (2019). "SCarus altipinnis" in FishBase. December 2019 version.
  3. ^ Bray, D.J. (2018). "Scarus altipinnis". Fishes of Australia. Museums Victoria. Retrieved 11 February 2020.
  4. ^ Eschmeyer, William N.; Fricke, Ron & van der Laan, Richard (eds.). "Pseudoscarus altipinnis". Catalog of Fishes. California Academy of Sciences. Retrieved 11 February 2020.
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Scarus altipinnis: Brief Summary ( anglais )

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Scarus altipinnis, the filament-finned parrotfish, high-fin parrotfish or mini-fin parrotfish, is a species of marine ray-finned fish, a parrotfish from the family Scaridae. It occurs in the tropical and subtropical Western Pacific Ocean.

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Scarus altipinnis ( espagnol ; castillan )

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Scarus altipinnis es una especie de peces de la familia Scaridae en el orden de los Perciformes.

Morfología

Los machos pueden llegar alcanzar los 60 cm de longitud total.[2]

Distribución geográfica

Se encuentra desde las islas Ryukyu hasta las islas de la Línea, el sur de Japón y Micronesia.

Referencias

  1. Myers, R., Russell, B., Choat, J.H., Clements, K.D., Rocha, L.A., Lazuardi, M.E., Muljadi, A., Pardede, S. & Rahardjo, P. (2009). «Scarus altipinnis». Lista Roja de especies amenazadas de la UICN 2010.4 (en inglés). ISSN 2307-8235. Consultado el 23 de noviembre de 2010.
  2. FishBase (en inglés)

Bibliografía

  • Fenner, Robert M.: The Conscientious Marine Aquarist. Neptune City, Nueva Jersey, Estados Unidos: T.F.H. Publications, 2001.
  • Helfman, G., B. Collette y D. Facey: The diversity of fishes. Blackwell Science, Malden, Massachusetts, Estados Unidos, 1997.
  • Hoese, D.F. 1986. A M.M. Smith y P.C. Heemstra (eds.) Smiths' sea fishes. Springer-Verlag, Berlín, Alemania.
  • Maugé, L.A. 1986. A J. Daget, J.-P. Gosse y D.F.E. Thys van den Audenaerde (eds.) Check-list of the freshwater fishes of Africa (CLOFFA). ISNB Bruselas; MRAC, Tervuren, Flandes; y ORSTOM, París, Francia. Vol. 2.
  • Moyle, P. y J. Cech.: Fishes: An Introduction to Ichthyology, 4a. edición, Upper Saddle River, Nueva Jersey, Estados Unidos: Prentice-Hall. Año 2000.
  • Nelson, J.: Fishes of the World, 3a. edición. Nueva York, Estados Unidos: John Wiley and Sons. Año 1994.
  • Wheeler, A.: The World Encyclopedia of Fishes, 2a. edición, Londres: Macdonald. Año 1985.

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Scarus altipinnis: Brief Summary ( espagnol ; castillan )

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Scarus altipinnis es una especie de peces de la familia Scaridae en el orden de los Perciformes.

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Scarus altipinnis ( basque )

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Scarus altipinnis Scarus generoko animalia da. Arrainen barruko Scaridae familian sailkatzen da.

Banaketa

Erreferentziak

  1. Froese, Rainer & Pauly, Daniel ed. (2006), Scarus altipinnis FishBase webgunean. 2006ko apirilaren bertsioa.

Ikus, gainera

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Scarus altipinnis: Brief Summary ( basque )

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Scarus altipinnis Scarus generoko animalia da. Arrainen barruko Scaridae familian sailkatzen da.

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Siūlapelekė papūgžuvė ( lituanien )

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Siūlapelekė papūgžuvė (lot. Scarus altipinnis, angl. Filament-finned Parrotfish) - papūgžuvinių (Scaridae) šeimos žuvis.

Kūnas iki 60 cm ilgio. Paplitusi tropinio klimato vandenyse.


Vikiteka

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Scarus altipinnis ( néerlandais ; flamand )

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Vissen

Scarus altipinnis is een straalvinnige vissensoort uit de familie van papegaaivissen (Scaridae).[2] De wetenschappelijke naam van de soort is voor het eerst geldig gepubliceerd in 1879 door Steindachner.

De soort staat op de Rode Lijst van de IUCN als niet bedreigd, beoordelingsjaar 2009.[1]

Bronnen, noten en/of referenties
  1. a b (en) Scarus altipinnis op de IUCN Red List of Threatened Species.
  2. (en) Scarus altipinnis. FishBase. Ed. Ranier Froese and Daniel Pauly. 10 2011 version. N.p.: FishBase, 2011.
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高翅鸚嘴魚 ( chinois )

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二名法 Scarus altipinnis
Steindachner, 1879

高翅鸚嘴魚,為輻鰭魚綱鱸形目隆頭魚亞目鸚哥魚科的其中一,分布於太平洋區,從琉球群島法屬波里尼西亞海域,棲息深度可達50公尺,體長可達60公分,棲息在沿海礁石區,以藻類為食。

参考文獻

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高翅鸚嘴魚: Brief Summary ( chinois )

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高翅鸚嘴魚,為輻鰭魚綱鱸形目隆頭魚亞目鸚哥魚科的其中一,分布於太平洋區,從琉球群島法屬波里尼西亞海域,棲息深度可達50公尺,體長可達60公分,棲息在沿海礁石區,以藻類為食。

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