Trophic Strategy
(
anglais
)
fourni par Fishbase
Inhabits weedy areas, often in estuaries; seagrass beds (Ref. 41878) and mangrove areas in 1-1.5 m. Specimens caught by trawling over silty bottoms in 17 m. (Ref. 9137).
- licence
- cc-by-nc
- droit d’auteur
- FishBase
- Recorder
- Grace Tolentino Pablico
Morphology
(
anglais
)
fourni par Fishbase
Dorsal spines (total): 0; Dorsal soft rays (total): 9 - 11; Analspines: 0; Analsoft rays: 9 - 17
- licence
- cc-by-nc
- droit d’auteur
- FishBase
Life Cycle
(
anglais
)
fourni par Fishbase
Oviparous (Ref. 205).
- licence
- cc-by-nc
- droit d’auteur
- FishBase
Diagnostic Description
(
anglais
)
fourni par Fishbase
Body covered with prickles (Ref. 559). Dark bars on side of head and below pectoral fins; juvenile specimens from the Pacific with longitudinal dark stripes on belly (Ref. 4919).Description: Characterized further by pale grey to brown body color, grading to white on ventral surface; pectoral fin base surrounded by large yellowish-brown to nearly black spot; black-edged yellow tail; sometimes with mottled pattern; short and obtuse snout, 2.2-2.4 in head length; bony interorbital width 2.6-3.1 in head length; rounded caudal fin, length about 2.6-3.6 in SL (Ref. 90102).
- licence
- cc-by-nc
- droit d’auteur
- FishBase
Biology
(
anglais
)
fourni par Fishbase
Inhabits weedy areas, often in estuaries; seagrass beds (Ref. 41878) and mangrove areas in 1-1.5 m. Solitary (Ref. 90102). Specimens caught by trawling over silty bottoms in 17 m. (Ref. 9137).
- licence
- cc-by-nc
- droit d’auteur
- FishBase
- Recorder
- Estelita Emily Capuli
Importance
(
anglais
)
fourni par Fishbase
fisheries: minor commercial; aquarium: public aquariums; price category: very high; price reliability: very questionable: based on ex-vessel price for species in this family
- licence
- cc-by-nc
- droit d’auteur
- FishBase
- Recorder
- Estelita Emily Capuli
Comprehensive Description
(
anglais
)
fourni par Smithsonian Contributions to Zoology
Arothron immaculatus (Bloch)
The posteroventral part of A 1α is expanded along the floor of the orbit, and A 1α covers A 2α laterally. A 2β is well developed, and A 3 is much reduced (particularly dorsally). The anterior part of the dilatator operculi inserts on the subopercle and opercle.
The posterodorsal bundle of the hyohyoidei adductores attaches to the anteroventral face of the supracleithrum.
The fibers of levator externus I insert only on epibranchial 1, and adductores II and V are absent.
The residual inclinator analis has fused with the obliquus inferioris, and the first and last anal fin rays have inclinators attaching to their bases.
The hypochordal longitudinalis is as for A. honckenii. The single tendon of the transversus caudalis attaches to the base of ray V 2. The flexor ventralis attaches to the bases of rays V 1–5.
The posterodorsomedial bundle of the obliquus inferioris fades into an aponeurotic sheet at the level of the anal fin, the sheet attaching to the haemal arches of the thirteenth and fourteenth vertebrae.
- citation bibliographique
- Winterbottom, Richard. 1974. "The familial phylogeny of the Tetraodontiformes (Acanthopterygii: Pisces) as evidenced by their comparative myology." Smithsonian Contributions to Zoology. 1-201. https://doi.org/10.5479/si.00810282.155
分布
(
anglais
)
fourni par The Fish Database of Taiwan
分布於印度-西太平洋區,西起紅海、非洲東岸,東至印尼,北至日本南部。台灣主要分布於南部、北部及小琉球海域。
利用
(
anglais
)
fourni par The Fish Database of Taiwan
肝臟及卵巢具劇毒,不可食用。常被當做觀賞用魚於水族館展示。
描述
(
anglais
)
fourni par The Fish Database of Taiwan
體長橢圓形,體頭部粗圓,尾柄側扁。體側下緣無縱行皮褶。口小,端位;上下頜各有2個喙狀大牙板。吻短,圓鈍。眼中大,側上位。無鼻孔,兩側各具一個叉狀鼻突起。體背腹面,除了尾柄後半部(裸露區腹面較大)、口、眼、背鰭、臀鰭、胸鰭與鰓孔外,全身佈滿小棘。鰓膜黑色。背鰭圓形至稍微尖形,位於體後部,具軟條9-11;臀鰭與其同形,具軟條9-11;無腹鰭;胸鰭寬短,後緣呈圓弧形;尾鰭寬大,呈圓弧形。體背部灰褐色,腹面白色;鰓孔與胸鰭基通常顏色較深;上唇邊緣白色。背鰭、臀鰭與尾鰭淺灰棕色,尾鰭外緣黑色;胸鰭灰白色。
棲地
(
anglais
)
fourni par The Fish Database of Taiwan
主要棲息於潟湖、紅樹林區、海藻床區及河口域。主要以藻類、碎屑及小型底棲無脊椎動物為食。
Swartrand-blaasop
(
afrikaans
)
fourni par wikipedia AF
Die Swartrand-blaasop (Arothron immaculatus) is 'n vis wat voorkom in die Indiese-Pasifiese area, die Rooisee en aan die ooskus van Afrika van Oman tot die by Knysna. In Engels staan die vis bekend as die Blackedged puffer.
Voorkoms
Die vis se kop en lyf is ligbruin aan die bokant en witterig aan die onderkant en die stertvin is gelerig met 'n swart rant. Die neus orgaan is 'n klein tentakel. Die vis word tot 30 cm lank.
Habitat
Die vis verkies koraal- en rotsriwwe tot op dieptes van 50 m. Die vis is naglewend en slaap in die dag deur hom in sand in te grawe. Die onvolwasse vissies leef in die gras areas van riviermondings. Die wyfie skiet kuit gedurende April tot Mei. Hulle vreet onder andere skaaldiere.
Sien ook
Bron
Eksterne skakel
- licence
- cc-by-sa-3.0
- droit d’auteur
- Wikipedia skrywers en redakteurs
Swartrand-blaasop: Brief Summary
(
afrikaans
)
fourni par wikipedia AF
Die Swartrand-blaasop (Arothron immaculatus) is 'n vis wat voorkom in die Indiese-Pasifiese area, die Rooisee en aan die ooskus van Afrika van Oman tot die by Knysna. In Engels staan die vis bekend as die Blackedged puffer.
- licence
- cc-by-sa-3.0
- droit d’auteur
- Wikipedia skrywers en redakteurs
Arothron immaculatus
(
catalan ; valencien
)
fourni par wikipedia CA
Arothron immaculatus és una espècie de peix de la família dels tetraodòntids i de l'ordre dels tetraodontiformes.
Morfologia
- Els mascles poden assolir 30 cm de longitud total.[4]
Hàbitat
És un peix de clima tropical i associat als esculls de corall que viu entre 1-17 m de fondària.[4][5]
Distribució geogràfica
Es troba des del Mar Roig i l'Àfrica Oriental (incloent-hi la costa meridional de Sud-àfrica) fins a Indonèsia i el sud del Japó.[4][6][7][8][9][10][11][12][13][14][15][16][17][18][19][20][21][22][23][24][25][26][27][28][29][30][31][32][33][34][35]
Observacions
No es pot menjar, ja que és verinós per als humans.[36][4]
Referències
-
↑ Müller J., 1841. Vergleichende Anatomie der Myxinoiden. Dritte Fortsetzung. Über das Gefässystem. Abh. Dtsch. Akad. Wiss. Berl. 1839. 175-304. Pls. 1-5.
-
↑ BioLib (anglès)
-
↑ Bloch, M. E. & J. G. Schneider. 1801. M. E. Blochii, Systema Ichthyologiae iconibus cx illustratum. Post obitum auctoris opus inchoatum absolvit, correxit, interpolavit Jo. Gottlob Schneider, Saxo. Berolini. Sumtibus Auctoris Impressum et Bibliopolio Sanderiano Commissum. Systema Ichthyol.: i-lx + 1-584, Pls. 1-110.
-
↑ 4,0 4,1 4,2 4,3 FishBase (anglès)
-
↑ Randall, J.E., 1995. Coastal fishes of Oman. University of Hawaii Press, Honolulu, Hawaii. 439 p.
-
↑ Alcala, A.C. i A.S. Cabanban, 1986. Fry and larvae of fishes and crustaceans in coastal marine waters of Negros Oriental, Negros Island, Philippines. Silliman J. 33(1-4):10-23.
-
↑ Allen, G.R. i M. Adrim, 2003. Coral reef fishes of Indonesia. Zool. Stud. 42(1):1-72.
-
↑ Arai, R i K. Nakagawa, 1976. Chromosomes of tetraodontiform fishes from Japan. Bull. Natn. Sci. Mus. (Ser. A) 2:59-72.
-
↑ Blaber, S.J.M., J.W. Young i M.C. Dunning, 1985. Community structure and zoogeographic affinities of the coastal fishes of the Dampier region of north-western Australia. Aust. J. Mar. Freshwat. Res. 36:247-266.
-
↑ Chen, C.-H., 2004. Checklist of the fishes of Penghu. FRI Special Publication. Núm. 4. 175 p.
-
↑ Choudhury, R.C., R. Prasad i C.C. Das, 1982. Karyological studies in five tetraodontiform fishes from the Indian Ocean. Copeia 1982(3):728-732.
-
↑ Doiphode, P.V., 1985. Local and scientific names of fishes of Goa. Seafood Export J. 17(3):35-40.
-
↑ Fricke, R., 1999. Fishes of the Mascarene Islands (Réunion, Mauritius, Rodriguez): an annotated checklist, with descriptions of new species. Koeltz Scientific Books, Koenigstein, Theses Zoologicae, Vol. 31: 759 p.
-
↑ Gell, F.R. i M.W. Whittington, 2002. Diversity of fishes in seagrass beds in the Quirimba Archipelago, northern Mozambique. Mar. Freshwat. Res. 53:115-121.
-
↑ Gloerfelt-Tarp, T. i P.J. Kailola, 1984. Trawled fishes of southern Indonesia and northwestern Australia. Australian Development Assistance Bureau, Austràlia, Directorate General of Fishes, Indonèsia i German Agency for Technical Cooperation, República Federal d'Alemanya. 407 p.
-
↑ Herre, A.W.C.T., 1924. Poisonous and worthless fishes. An account of the Philippine plectroganths. Philipp. J. Sci. 25(4):415-511.
-
↑ Herre, A.W.C.T. i A.F. Umali, 1948. English and local common names of Philippine fishes. U. S. Dept. of Interior and Fish and Wildl. Serv. Circular Núm. 14, U. S. Gov't Printing Office, Washington. 128 p.
-
↑ Herre, A.W.C.T., 1953. Check list of Philippine fishes. Res. Rep. U.S. Fish Wild. Serv., (20): 977 p.
-
↑ Kapoor, D., R. Dayal i A.G. Ponniah, 2002. Fish biodiversity of India. National Bureau of Fish Genetic Resources Lucknow, Índia. 775 p.
-
↑ Kottelat, M. i A.J. Whitten, 1996. Freshwater fishes of Western Indonesia and Sulawesi: additions and corrections. Periplus Editions, Hong Kong. 8 p.
-
↑ Kuiter, R.H., 1992. Tropical reef-fishes of the western Pacific Indonesia and adjacent waters. Gramedia Pustaka Utama, Jakarta, Indonèsia. 314 p.
-
↑ Letourneur, Y., P. Chabanet, P. Durville, M. Taquet, E. Teissier, M. Parmentier, J.-C. Quéro i K. Pothin, 2004. An updated checklist of the marine fish fauna of Reunion Island, south-western Indian Ocean. Cybium 28(3):199-216.
-
↑ Lieske, E. i R. Myers, 1994. Collins Pocket Guide. Coral reef fishes. Indo-Pacific & Caribbean including the Red Sea. Haper Collins Publishers, 400 p.
-
↑ Masuda, H., K. Amaoka, C. Araga, T. Uyeno i T. Yoshino, 1984. The fishes of the Japanese Archipelago. Vol. 1. Tokai University Press, Tòquio, Japó. 437 p.
-
↑ Masuda, H. i G.R. Allen, 1993. Meeresfische der Welt - Groß-Indopazifische Region. Tetra Verlag, Herrenteich, Melle. 528 p.
-
↑ Mohsin, A.K.M. i M.A. Ambak, 1996. Marine fishes and fisheries of Malaysia and neighbouring countries. University of Pertanian Malaysia Press, Serdang, Malàisia. 744 p.
-
↑ Monkolprasit, S., S. Sontirat, S. Vimollohakarn i T. Songsirikul, 1997. Checklist of Fishes in Thailand. Office of Environmental Policy and Planning, Bangkok, Tailàndia. 353 p.
-
↑ Nguyen, N.T. i V.Q. Nguyen, 2006. Biodiversity and living resources of the coral reef fishes in Vietnam marine waters. Science and Technology Publishing House, Hanoi.
-
↑ Randall, J.E. i C. Anderson, 1993. Annotated checklist of the epipelagic and shore fishes of the Maldives Islands. Ichthyol. Bull. of the J.L.B. Smith Inst. of Ichthyol. 59:47.
-
↑ Randall, J.E. i K.K.P. Lim (eds.), 2000. A checklist of the fishes of the South China Sea. Raffles Bull. Zool. Suppl. (8):569-667.
-
↑ Shen, S.C. (ed.), 1993. Fishes of Taiwan. Department of Zoology, National Taiwan University, Taipei. 960 p.
-
↑ Smith, J.L.B. i M.M. Smith, 1963. The fishes of Seychelles. Rhodes University, Grahamstown. 215 p.
-
↑ Sommer, C., W. Schneider i J.-M. Poutiers, 1996. FAO species identification field guide for fishery purposes. The living marine resources of Somalia. FAO, Roma, Itàlia. 376 p.
-
↑ Wass, R.C., 1984. An annotated checklist of the fishes of Samoa. Natl. Ocean. Atmos. Adminis. Tech. Rept., Natl. Mar. Fish. Serv., Spec. Sci. Rept. Fish. (781).
-
↑ Zaki, M.S., P. Rahardjo i E. Kamal, 1997. Fish by-catch of the trawl fishing in Terengganu waters, South China sea. Fish J. Garing 6(1):10-18.
-
↑ Rau, N. i A. Rau, 1980. Commercial marine fishes of the Central Philippines (bony fish). German Agency for Technical Cooperation, Alemanya. 623 pp.
Bibliografia
- Anònim, 2000. Base de dades de la col·lecció de peixos del J.L.B. Smith Institute of Ichthyology, Grahamstown, Sud-àfrica. J.L.B. Smith Institute of Ichthyology, Grahamstown, Sud-àfrica.
- Anònim, 2001. Base de dades de la col·lecció de peixos del National Museum of Natural History (Smithsonian Institution). Smithsonian Institution - Division of Fishes.
- Anònim, 2002. Base de dades de la col·lecció de peixos del American Museum of Natural History. American Museum of Natural History, Central Park West, NY 10024-5192, Estats Units.
- Eschmeyer, William N.: Genera of Recent Fishes. California Academy of Sciences. San Francisco, Califòrnia, Estats Units. iii + 697. ISBN 0-940228-23-8 (1990).
- Eschmeyer, William N., ed. 1998. Catalog of Fishes. Special Publication of the Center for Biodiversity Research and Information, núm. 1, vol. 1-3. California Academy of Sciences. San Francisco, Califòrnia, Estats Units. ISBN 0-940228-47-5.
- Hardy, J.D. Jr., 2003. Coral reef fish species. NOAANational Oceanographic Data Center. NODC Coral Reef Data and Information Management System. Estats Units. 537 p.
- Helfman, G., B. Collette i D. Facey: The diversity of fishes. Blackwell Science, Malden, Massachusetts (Estats Units), 1997.
- Moyle, P. i J. Cech.: Fishes: An Introduction to Ichthyology, 4a edició, Upper Saddle River, Nova Jersey, Estats Units: Prentice-Hall. Any 2000.
- Nelson, J.S. 2006: Fishes of the world. Quarta edició. John Wiley & Sons, Inc. Hoboken, Nova Jersey, Estats Units. 601 p.
- Wheeler, A.: The World Encyclopedia of Fishes, 2a edició, Londres: Macdonald. Any 1985.
Enllaços externs
Podeu veure l'
entrada corresponent a aquest
tàxon,
clade o
naturalista dins el
projecte Wikispecies.
- licence
- cc-by-sa-3.0
- droit d’auteur
- Autors i editors de Wikipedia
Arothron immaculatus: Brief Summary
(
catalan ; valencien
)
fourni par wikipedia CA
Arothron immaculatus és una espècie de peix de la família dels tetraodòntids i de l'ordre dels tetraodontiformes.
- licence
- cc-by-sa-3.0
- droit d’auteur
- Autors i editors de Wikipedia
Arothron immaculatus
(
anglais
)
fourni par wikipedia EN
Arothron immaculatus, the immaculate puffer or yellow-eyed puffer, is a pale greyish to brownish pufferfish from the Indo-West Pacific. It is a species of marine fish in the family Tetraodontidae.
Description
The immaculate puffer is a pufferfish and has a rounded body with a short tail. They have no scales or clear lateral line. They are grey or light brown, though they have the ability to change this to a mottled grey-green coloration presumably used for camouflage.[2] The lips and iris of the immaculate pufferfish are yellow. The caudal fin is yellow, bordered with black.
Arothron immaculatus in camouflage.
Distribution
The immaculate puffer is distributed in the Indo-West Pacific Ocean from the northern coast of Australia throughout Indonesia and even as far west as Madagascar and the east coast of Africa. They are usually found on sandy bottoms close to reefs and in lagoons to a depth of 30 meters.[2] Immaculate puffers are often found hunting in patches of isolated rubble and in fields of sea grasses.[2]
Diet
The immaculate puffer is primarily carnivorous but has been reported feeding on sea grasses and mangroves as well.[3] Their normal diet consists of crustaceans and mollusks.[2]
References
- licence
- cc-by-sa-3.0
- droit d’auteur
- Wikipedia authors and editors
Arothron immaculatus: Brief Summary
(
anglais
)
fourni par wikipedia EN
Arothron immaculatus, the immaculate puffer or yellow-eyed puffer, is a pale greyish to brownish pufferfish from the Indo-West Pacific. It is a species of marine fish in the family Tetraodontidae.
- licence
- cc-by-sa-3.0
- droit d’auteur
- Wikipedia authors and editors
Arothron immaculatus
(
espagnol ; castillan
)
fourni par wikipedia ES
Arothron immaculatus es una especie de peces de la familia Tetraodontidae en el orden de los Tetraodontiformes.
Morfología
Los machos pueden llegar alcanzar los 30 cm de longitud total.[1]
Hábitat
Es un pez de mar de clima tropical y asociado a los arrecifes de coral que vive entre 1-17 de profundidad.
Distribución geográfica
Se encuentra desde el Mar Rojo y África Oriental (incluyendo la costa meridional de Sudáfrica) hasta Indonesia y el sur del Japón.
Observaciones
No se puede comer ya que es venenoso para los humanos.
Referencias
Bibliografía
- Eschmeyer, William N., ed. 1998. Catalog of Fishes. Special Publication of the Center for Biodiversity Research and Information, núm. 1, vol. 1-3. California Academy of Sciences. San Francisco, California, Estados Unidos. 2905. ISBN 0-940228-47-5.
- Fenner, Robert M.: The Conscientious Marine Aquarist. Neptune City, Nueva Jersey, Estados Unidos : T.F.H. Publications, 2001.
- Helfman, G., B. Collette y D. Facey: The diversity of fishes. Blackwell Science, Malden, Massachusetts, Estados Unidos , 1997.
- Moyle, P. y J. Cech.: Fishes: An Introduction to Ichthyology, 4a. edición, Upper Saddle River, Nueva Jersey, Estados Unidos: Prentice-Hall. Año 2000.
- Nelson, J.: Fishes of the World, 3a. edición. Nueva York, Estados Unidos: John Wiley and Sons. Año 1994.
- Wheeler, A.: The World Encyclopedia of Fishes, 2a. edición, Londres: Macdonald. Año 1985.
-
- licence
- cc-by-sa-3.0
- droit d’auteur
- Autores y editores de Wikipedia
Arothron immaculatus: Brief Summary
(
espagnol ; castillan
)
fourni par wikipedia ES
Arothron immaculatus es una especie de peces de la familia Tetraodontidae en el orden de los Tetraodontiformes.
- licence
- cc-by-sa-3.0
- droit d’auteur
- Autores y editores de Wikipedia
Arothron immaculatus
(
basque
)
fourni par wikipedia EU
(RLQ=window.RLQ||[]).push(function(){mw.log.warn("Gadget "ErrefAurrebista" was not loaded. Please migrate it to use ResourceLoader. See u003Chttps://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Berezi:Gadgetaku003E.");});
- licence
- cc-by-sa-3.0
- droit d’auteur
- Wikipediako egileak eta editoreak
Arothron immaculatus: Brief Summary
(
basque
)
fourni par wikipedia EU
Arothron immaculatus Arothron generoko animalia da. Arrainen barruko Tetraodontidae familian sailkatzen da.
- licence
- cc-by-sa-3.0
- droit d’auteur
- Wikipediako egileak eta editoreak
Mangrovepallokala
(
finnois
)
fourni par wikipedia FI
Mangrovepallokala (Arothron immaculatus) on mangrovemetsien murtovedessä elävä pallokalalaji.
Mangrovepallokala kasvaa noin 30 cm pitkäksi. Sen on yleisväriltään vaalean ruskeanharmaa. Evät ja pyrstö ovat vartaloa tummemmat. Mangrovepallokalaa tavataan indopasifisella merialueella.[3] Sitä tavataan jokisuiden ja mangrovemetsien murtovedestä meriruohon keskeltä melko matalasta vedestä, mutta yksilöitä on pyydystetty myös hiekkapohjalta jopa 17 metrin syvyydestä.[4]
Lähteet
-
↑ Shao, K., Liu, M., Jing, L., Hardy, G., Leis, J.L. & Matsuura, K.: Arothron immaculatus IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. Version 2014.3. 2014. International Union for Conservation of Nature, IUCN, Iucnredlist.org. Viitattu 14.1.2015. (englanniksi)
-
↑ ITIS
-
↑ Arothron immaculatus (peilipalvelin) FishBase. Froese, R. & Pauly, D. (toim.). (englanniksi)
-
↑ Encyclopedia of Life (myös kuva)
- licence
- cc-by-sa-3.0
- droit d’auteur
- Wikipedian tekijät ja toimittajat
Mangrovepallokala: Brief Summary
(
finnois
)
fourni par wikipedia FI
Mangrovepallokala (Arothron immaculatus) on mangrovemetsien murtovedessä elävä pallokalalaji.
Mangrovepallokala kasvaa noin 30 cm pitkäksi. Sen on yleisväriltään vaalean ruskeanharmaa. Evät ja pyrstö ovat vartaloa tummemmat. Mangrovepallokalaa tavataan indopasifisella merialueella. Sitä tavataan jokisuiden ja mangrovemetsien murtovedestä meriruohon keskeltä melko matalasta vedestä, mutta yksilöitä on pyydystetty myös hiekkapohjalta jopa 17 metrin syvyydestä.
- licence
- cc-by-sa-3.0
- droit d’auteur
- Wikipedian tekijät ja toimittajat
Arothron immaculatus
(
néerlandais ; flamand
)
fourni par wikipedia NL
Vissen Arothron immaculatus is een straalvinnige vissensoort uit de familie van kogelvissen (Tetraodontidae).[1] De wetenschappelijke naam van de soort is voor het eerst geldig gepubliceerd in 1801 door Bloch & Schneider.
Bronnen, noten en/of referenties Geplaatst op:
22-10-2011
Dit artikel is een beginnetje over biologie. U wordt uitgenodigd om op bewerken te klikken om uw kennis aan dit artikel toe te voegen.
- licence
- cc-by-sa-3.0
- droit d’auteur
- Wikipedia-auteurs en -editors
Arothron immaculatus
(
vietnamien
)
fourni par wikipedia VI
Cá nóc chuột vằn mang (Danh pháp khoa học: Aronthron immaculatus) là một loài cá nóc độc trong họ cá nóc Tetraodontidae, chúng bề ngoài thân có dạng hình trứng, vây lưng viền đen, bụng màu trắng bề ngoài không có vẻ gì đáng sợ nhưng trong trứng loài cá này tập trung một lượng chất độc khủng khiếp, cứ 100g trứng có thể giết chết 200 người, hàm lượng độc chất cao xuất hiện từ tháng 4 đến tháng 10.
Bản chất các độc tố thuộc nhóm chất độc thần kinh, nên khi con người bị nhiễm chất độc này sẽ tác động trực tiếp đến hệ thần kinh và hệ tim mạch gây ra những triệu chứng ngộ độc rất trầm trọng. Hầu hết chúng là những chất độc nguy hiểm có tỷ lệ tử vong cao trong thời gian rất nhanh, với liều độc thấp. Chất độc chứa trong cá nóc là tetrodotoxin, có tác động trên thần kinh trung ương rất mạnh làm liệt các trung khu thần kinh, gây tê liệt cơ thể, ngừng tuần hoàn, hô hấp dẫn đến tử vong nhanh chóng.
Chú thích
Tham khảo
- licence
- cc-by-sa-3.0
- droit d’auteur
- Wikipedia tác giả và biên tập viên
Arothron immaculatus: Brief Summary
(
vietnamien
)
fourni par wikipedia VI
Cá nóc chuột vằn mang (Danh pháp khoa học: Aronthron immaculatus) là một loài cá nóc độc trong họ cá nóc Tetraodontidae, chúng bề ngoài thân có dạng hình trứng, vây lưng viền đen, bụng màu trắng bề ngoài không có vẻ gì đáng sợ nhưng trong trứng loài cá này tập trung một lượng chất độc khủng khiếp, cứ 100g trứng có thể giết chết 200 người, hàm lượng độc chất cao xuất hiện từ tháng 4 đến tháng 10.
Bản chất các độc tố thuộc nhóm chất độc thần kinh, nên khi con người bị nhiễm chất độc này sẽ tác động trực tiếp đến hệ thần kinh và hệ tim mạch gây ra những triệu chứng ngộ độc rất trầm trọng. Hầu hết chúng là những chất độc nguy hiểm có tỷ lệ tử vong cao trong thời gian rất nhanh, với liều độc thấp. Chất độc chứa trong cá nóc là tetrodotoxin, có tác động trên thần kinh trung ương rất mạnh làm liệt các trung khu thần kinh, gây tê liệt cơ thể, ngừng tuần hoàn, hô hấp dẫn đến tử vong nhanh chóng.
- licence
- cc-by-sa-3.0
- droit d’auteur
- Wikipedia tác giả và biên tập viên
线纹叉鼻鲀
(
chinois
)
fourni par wikipedia 中文维基百科
二名法 Arothron immaculatus(Bloch et Schneider, 1801)[1] 线纹叉鼻鲀(学名:Arothron immaculatus),又名無斑叉鼻魨、鐵紋河魨、規仔,为鲀科叉鼻鲀属的鱼类,俗名鳃斑叉鼻鲀。分布于台湾岛等。[1]棲息深度3-30公尺,體長可達30公分,棲息在植被生長的河口、紅樹林及泥底質水域,生活習性不明,具有毒性。
参考文献
-
^ 1.0 1.1 中国科学院动物研究所. 线纹叉鼻鲀. 《中国动物物种编目数据库》. 中国科学院微生物研究所. [2009-04-16]. (原始内容存档于2013-12-03).
维基物种中的分类信息:
线纹叉鼻鲀
线纹叉鼻鲀: Brief Summary
(
chinois
)
fourni par wikipedia 中文维基百科
线纹叉鼻鲀(学名:Arothron immaculatus),又名無斑叉鼻魨、鐵紋河魨、規仔,为鲀科叉鼻鲀属的鱼类,俗名鳃斑叉鼻鲀。分布于台湾岛等。棲息深度3-30公尺,體長可達30公分,棲息在植被生長的河口、紅樹林及泥底質水域,生活習性不明,具有毒性。
Description
(
anglais
)
fourni par World Register of Marine Species
Inhabits weedy areas, often in estuaries; seagrass beds and mangrove areas in 1-1.5 m. Specimens caught by trawling over silty bottoms in 17 m.
Froese, R. & D. Pauly (Editors). (2023). FishBase. World Wide Web electronic publication. version (02/2023).
- licence
- cc-by-4.0
- droit d’auteur
- WoRMS Editorial Board