Hippocampus kelloggi és una espècie de peix de la família dels singnàtids i de l'ordre dels singnatiformes.
Els mascles poden assolir els 28 cm de longitud total.[2]
Es troba des del Mar Roig i l'Àfrica Oriental fins al Japó i l'Illa de Lord Howe.[2]
Hippocampus kelloggi és una espècie de peix de la família dels singnàtids i de l'ordre dels singnatiformes.
Hippocampus kelloggi hè una spezia d'animali di a fauna marina chì faci partita di u genaru di l'Hippocampus.
Com'è tutti i spezii di u genaru di l'hippocampus, Hippocampus kelloggi hè prutettu da:
Hippocampus kelloggi hè una spezia d'animali di a fauna marina chì faci partita di u genaru di l'Hippocampus.
The great seahorse (Hippocampus kelloggi), also known as Kellogg's seahorse is a species of fish in the family Syngnathidae. It is one of the largest of the 54 species of seahorse.
It is found in the Indo-pacific region, specifically documented from the coast of East Africa to Japan. It was also recently identified around both northern and southern Australia. They frequent areas with an abundance of coral so they can latch on to something. Though often found in shallow waters, they have been recorded in depths of over 100 meters, with the deepest recorded seahorse at 152 meters below the surface. .
The head of the seahorse resembles a crown. Its spine is very prevalent, but has a rounded shape, especially above its eye. It is often confused for other species, and some great seahorses have even been thought to be an entirely new species, but gene sequencing has disproved this. They can be identified through their abnormally high tail rings on their comparatively slightly longer tails, which account for about 57% of their bodies. It is pale in color and smooth to the touch. They live for two to four years in the wild.
Males breed the eggs in sacks. Gestation lasts a few weeks, then males will release the eggs without caring for them. Generally, males are ready to breed again almost immediately after giving birth. Though little is known about the great seahorse's specific breeding habits, many related seahorses have been studied and were found to occasionally be monogamous. Their mating ritual involves twisting their tails and head nods, until they find a partner. Though the males carry the unborn young, they are also the main competitors for mates, which may have to do with an uneven ratio of males to females in a population.
Because the occurrence of the seahorse spans such a wide area, there is little data available regarding the size of the population, but it has been observed less in recent years, leading scientists to believe that the population is declining. There was a 50-60% decline in population size around Asia. It is generally found alone or in very sparse groups. It is considered vulnerable, which is one classification away from endangerment.
Like many other species of seahorse, the great seahorse is used both medicinally and for aquariums. It's one of the harder types to purchase and care for, as it is large and does not compete well with others for food, often resulting in early death. One of the major reasons the great seahorse is removed from captivity is due to its medicinal effects in China and other east Asian countries. It is said to help with problems such as impotence, and its prevalence on the market has increased in recent years. Aside from personal aquariums and medicine, the great seahorse is also used as a souvenir, often available dried for people to take home. The combination of these three has led the great seahorse to be labeled as vulnerable.[1]
The specific name honours the American entomologist and evolutionary biologist Vernon Lyman Kellogg 1867-1937.[3]
The great seahorse (Hippocampus kelloggi), also known as Kellogg's seahorse is a species of fish in the family Syngnathidae. It is one of the largest of the 54 species of seahorse.
Hippocampus kelloggi es una especie de pez de la familia Syngnathidae en el orden de los Syngnathiformes.
Los machos pueden llegar alcanzar los 28 cm de longitud total.[2]
Se encuentra desde el Mar Rojo y el África Oriental hasta el Japón y la Isla de Lord Howe.
Hippocampus kelloggi es una especie de pez de la familia Syngnathidae en el orden de los Syngnathiformes.
Hippocampus kelloggi Hippocampus generoko animalia da. Arrainen barruko Syngnathidae familian sailkatzen da.
Hippocampus kelloggi Hippocampus generoko animalia da. Arrainen barruko Syngnathidae familian sailkatzen da.
Hippocampus kelloggi is een straalvinnige vissensoort uit de familie van zeenaalden en zeepaardjes (Syngnathidae).[2] De wetenschappelijke naam van de soort is voor het eerst geldig gepubliceerd in 1901 door Jordan & Snyder.
De soort staat op de Rode Lijst van de IUCN als Kwetsbaar, beoordelingsjaar 2017.[1]
Bronnen, noten en/of referentiesHippocampus kelloggi é uma espécie de peixe da família Syngnathidae.
Pode ser encontrada nos seguintes países: possivelmente Austrália, China, Índia, Indonésia, Japão, Paquistão, Filipinas, Taiwan, Tanzânia e Vietname.
Os seus habitats naturais são: mar costeiro.
Hippocampus kelloggi é uma espécie de peixe da família Syngnathidae.
Pode ser encontrada nos seguintes países: possivelmente Austrália, China, Índia, Indonésia, Japão, Paquistão, Filipinas, Taiwan, Tanzânia e Vietname.
Os seus habitats naturais são: mar costeiro.
Cá ngựa thân trắng (danh pháp hai phần: Hippocampus kelloggi) là một loài cá ngựa thuộc họ Syngnathidae. Nó được tìm thấy có thể là ở Úc, Trung Quốc, Ấn Độ, Indonesia, Nhật Bản, Pakistan, Philippines, Đài Loan, Tanzania, và Việt Nam. Môi trường sống tự nhiên của chúng là các vùng biển nông.
Cá ngựa thân trắng (danh pháp hai phần: Hippocampus kelloggi) là một loài cá ngựa thuộc họ Syngnathidae. Nó được tìm thấy có thể là ở Úc, Trung Quốc, Ấn Độ, Indonesia, Nhật Bản, Pakistan, Philippines, Đài Loan, Tanzania, và Việt Nam. Môi trường sống tự nhiên của chúng là các vùng biển nông.
克氏海马(学名:Hippocampus kelloggi)也称大海马、葛氏海马、琉球海马、线纹海马,为一种近海暖水性鱼类,属于輻鰭魚綱棘背魚目海龙科海马属的其中一種。
本魚分布於印度太平洋區,包括東非、紅海、巴基斯坦、中國、台灣、日本、菲律賓、越南、澳洲等海域。
海馬中以此種體形最大,體長30-33公分。側扁,腹部頗凸出。背鰭鰭條18-19枚;臀鰭鰭條4枚;胸鰭鰭條18枚。體環11+39-40。軀幹部骨環呈七棱形,尾部骨環呈四棱形,尾端捲曲。除頭部及腹側棱棘較發達外,體上各棱棘均短鈍,呈瘤狀。頭冠低小,尖端具5個短小棘,略向後方彎曲。吻細長,呈管狀;吻長稍大於眶後頭部長度,約等於眼後緣頸背第一棘長。眼較大,側上位。眼間隔小於眼徑,微隆起。鼻孔很小,每側兩個,相距甚近,位於眼前方。口小,位於吻端;張開時,略呈半圓形。無牙。鰓蓋凸出,無放射狀脊紋。鰓孔小,位於頭側之背後方。緊靠于頸部背方第一棘基底。頸部背方中央脊紋較銳,具2突起狀棘;具頰下棘;胸鰭基部下前方,亦有短鈍粗強的棘。肛門位於軀幹第十一骨環的腹側下方。體無鱗,完全為骨質環所包。體上各環棱棘均不發達,呈短鈍瘤狀;唯腹側棱棘突出,腹下脊不甚突出。背鰭長,較發達,有18至19鰭條,位於軀幹最後2骨環及尾部最前2骨環背方。臀鰭短小,位於肛門後方。胸鰭短寬,略呈扇形,側位。無腹鰭及尾鰭。各鰭無棘,鰭條不分枝。體淡黃褐色,體側具不甚規則或呈囊紋狀的白色斑點及線紋。。具有药用价值。为中国国家二级保护动物。
本魚棲息在深水域的礁石區,深度可達120公尺,屬肉食性,以小型甲殼類為食,卵胎生。