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Diagnostic Description ( anglais )

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Reddish in color when alive (Ref. 4281).
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Recorder
Cristina V. Garilao
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Life Cycle ( anglais )

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Male carries the eggs in a brood pouch (Ref. 205).
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Susan M. Luna
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Morphology ( anglais )

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Dorsal spines (total): 0; Dorsal soft rays (total): 18 - 21; Analspines: 0; Analsoft rays: 4
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Cristina V. Garilao
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Biology ( anglais )

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Benthopelagic (Ref. 58302). Reported to have been dredged in 80.5 m (Ref. 4281). Ovoviviparous (Ref. 205). The male carries the eggs in a brood pouch which is found under the tail (Ref. 205). It is exported as an aquarium species from Hawaii.
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Estelita Emily Capuli
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Importance ( anglais )

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fisheries: of no interest; aquarium: commercial
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Estelita Emily Capuli
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分布 ( anglais )

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分布於印度-太平洋區,莫三比克到夏威夷群島,北至日本。臺灣分布於西部。
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臺灣魚類資料庫
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利用 ( anglais )

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小型魚類,偶為潛水或網具捕獲,除學術研究及水族觀賞外,不具食用價值。
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描述 ( anglais )

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體特別的延長和纖細,無鱗,由一系列的骨環所組成;軀幹部的上側稜與尾部上側稜相連接,下側稜則與尾部下側稜相接,中側稜平直不彎曲而終止於臀部骨環處附近,不與尾部下側稜相連。吻短於後頭部。主鰓蓋具一完全的中縱稜。尾環平滑。骨環 15-17 + 33-37;背鰭位於軀幹部,鰭條數 18-21;胸鰭鰭條數 10-13;尾鰭鰭條數10。生活時,體呈淡紅色。
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棲地 ( anglais )

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主要被發現於砂泥底質水域,有報告曾經在 80.5 公尺的拖撈網中發現。
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Festucalex erythraeus ( anglais )

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Festucalex erythraeus, known commonly as the red pipefish,[2][3] is a species of marine pipefish of the family Syngnathidae. It is found throughout the Indo-Pacific, from Mozambique and South Africa to Hawaii, Honshu (Japan), and New Caledonia.[1] It lives among rubble and coral or rocky reefs at depths of 18–40 metres (59–131 ft), where they can grow to lengths of 10 centimetres (3.9 in).[4] They are expected to feed on small crustaceans, such as gammarid shrimps, mysids, and harpacticoid copepods.[1] This species is ovoviviparous, with males brooding eggs and giving birth to live young. Males may brood at lengths of around 5.5 centimetres (2.2 in).[4] It is exported from Hawaii as part of the aquarium trade.[5]

Festucalex amakusensis and Festucalex townsendi which some authorities consider to be synonyms of F. erythraeus are considered by other authorities to be valid species.[5]

References

  1. ^ a b c d Manning, C. & Pollom, R. (2017). "Festucalex erythraeus". The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2017: e.T65367204A67624718. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2017-3.RLTS.T65367204A67624718.en.
  2. ^ "Common name of Festucalex erythraeus". FishBase. Archived from the original on 15 March 2023.
  3. ^ "Common name of Festucalex erythraeus". FishBase. Archived from the original on 15 March 2023.
  4. ^ a b Dawson, C.E. (1985). Indo-Pacific pipefishes (Red Sea to the Americas). The Gulf Coast Research Laboratory Ocean Springs, Mississippi, USA.
  5. ^ a b Froese, Rainer; Pauly, Daniel (eds.) (2018). "Festucalex erythraeus" in FishBase. February 2018 version.
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Festucalex erythraeus: Brief Summary ( anglais )

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Festucalex erythraeus, known commonly as the red pipefish, is a species of marine pipefish of the family Syngnathidae. It is found throughout the Indo-Pacific, from Mozambique and South Africa to Hawaii, Honshu (Japan), and New Caledonia. It lives among rubble and coral or rocky reefs at depths of 18–40 metres (59–131 ft), where they can grow to lengths of 10 centimetres (3.9 in). They are expected to feed on small crustaceans, such as gammarid shrimps, mysids, and harpacticoid copepods. This species is ovoviviparous, with males brooding eggs and giving birth to live young. Males may brood at lengths of around 5.5 centimetres (2.2 in). It is exported from Hawaii as part of the aquarium trade.

Festucalex amakusensis and Festucalex townsendi which some authorities consider to be synonyms of F. erythraeus are considered by other authorities to be valid species.

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Description ( anglais )

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Described from a single specimen taken by the Albatros in 1902 off the Hawaiian Island Molokai. It has since been found in Japanese waters. It is exported as an aquarium species from Hawaii.

Référence

Froese, R. & D. Pauly (Editors). (2023). FishBase. World Wide Web electronic publication. version (02/2023).

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