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Diagnostic Description ( anglais )

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Scales small, non-imbricate prickles; opercle with no spine; median basibranchial tooth patch absent; gill rakers are tooth-bearing tubercles; otolith very small and rounded; precaudal vertebrae 12-15 (Ref. 34024). Head and body black (Ref. 31173).
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Cristina V. Garilao
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Morphology ( anglais )

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Dorsal spines (total): 0; Dorsal soft rays (total): 79 - 84; Analspines: 0; Analsoft rays: 58 - 64; Vertebrae: 63 - 66
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Biology ( anglais )

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Uncommon species (Ref. 34024). Reproductive strategy possibly similar to other members of this family featuring oviparity, with oval pelagic eggs floating in a gelatinous mass (Ref. 205).
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Importance ( anglais )

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fisheries: of no interest
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Brotulotaenia brevicauda ( anglais )

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Brotulotaenia brevicauda is a benthopelagic marine fish species in the family Ophidiidae. This totally black fish is usually found in the Atlantic Ocean but it has also been reported in the Indian.[2] B. brevicauda lives in deep water and grows up to 32 cm in length.[2][3][4] It is also occasionally known as the Short-tail cusk-eel.[1]

Description

B. brevicauda can be differentiated from other cusk eels in that it's operculum lacks a spine. [2] Many cusk-eels also have a patch of teeth in the middle of the basibranchial region, and while B. brevicauda lacks this feature, its gill-rakers form a number of tooth-bearing tubercules.[2] The otoliths of this species are also very small and rounded. [2]

In the rest of the skeleton, B. brevicauda scales are small, prickle-like, and are not imbricated. The dorsal fin lacks spines but has 79-84 rays. Similarly, the anal fin lacks spines but has 58-64 rays. In total this species has 63-66 vertebrae, 12-15 of which are in the pre-caudal region.[2]

Distribution and habitat

In the Eastern Atlantic Ocean, B. brevicauda is known from the waters near Portugal, as well as one record from an area northwest of Spain[5] as well as near the Azores.[6] In the Western Atlantic, it has been found near Bermuda, in the Gulf of Mexico and in the Caribbean sea, and may rarely appear near the Flemish Cap region.[2] B. brevicauda is also found in both the eastern and western Indian Oceans.[4]

See also

References

  1. ^ a b Cobián Rojas, D., Espinosa-Perez, H., Polanco Fernandez, A. & Vega-Cendejas, M. 2019. Brotulotaenia brevicauda. The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 2019: e.T18138837A20682688. https://dx.doi.org/10.2305/IUCN.UK.2019-2.RLTS.T18138837A20682688.en. Downloaded on 14 November 2020.
  2. ^ a b c d e f g Nielsen, J.G., D.M. Cohen, D.F. Markle and C.R. Robins, 1999. Ophidiiform fishes of the world (Order Ophidiiformes). An annotated and illustrated catalogue of pearlfishes, cusk-eels, brotulas and other ophidiiform fishes known to date. FAO Fish. Synop. 125(18):178p. Rome: FAO.
  3. ^ Froese, Rainer; Pauly, Daniel (eds.) (2012). "Brotulotaenia brevicauda" in FishBase. December 2012 version.
  4. ^ a b Bañón, R., E. Rodríguez-Marín and M. Covelo, 1999. New northern limit for the distribution of Brotulotaenia brevicauda (Ophidiiformes, Ophidiidae) and Pseudoscopelus scriptus (Perciformes, Chiasmodontidae) in the Atlantic. Cybium 23(2):189-194.
  5. ^ Ramos, M. (ed.). 2010. IBERFAUNA. The Iberian Fauna Databank - disponível online em "El Banco de Datos de la Fauna Ibérica - IBERFAUNA". Archived from the original on 2016-01-26. Retrieved 2016-01-09.
  6. ^ Borges, P.A.V., Costa, A., Cunha, R., Gabriel, R., Gonçalves, V., Martins, A.F., Melo, I., Parente, M., Raposeiro, P., Rodrigues, P., Santos, R.S., Silva, L., Vieira, P. & Vieira, V. (Eds.) (2010). A list of the terrestrial and marine biota from the Azores. Princípia, Oeiras, 432 pp.
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Brotulotaenia brevicauda: Brief Summary ( anglais )

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Brotulotaenia brevicauda is a benthopelagic marine fish species in the family Ophidiidae. This totally black fish is usually found in the Atlantic Ocean but it has also been reported in the Indian. B. brevicauda lives in deep water and grows up to 32 cm in length. It is also occasionally known as the Short-tail cusk-eel.

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Brotulotaenia brevicauda ( basque )

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Brotulotaenia brevicauda Brotulotaenia generoko animalia da. Arrainen barruko Ophidiidae familian sailkatzen da.

Banaketa

Erreferentziak

  1. Froese, Rainer & Pauly, Daniel ed. (2006), Brotulotaenia brevicauda FishBase webgunean. 2006ko apirilaren bertsioa.

Ikus, gainera

(RLQ=window.RLQ||[]).push(function(){mw.log.warn("Gadget "ErrefAurrebista" was not loaded. Please migrate it to use ResourceLoader. See u003Chttps://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Berezi:Gadgetaku003E.");});
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Brotulotaenia brevicauda: Brief Summary ( basque )

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Brotulotaenia brevicauda Brotulotaenia generoko animalia da. Arrainen barruko Ophidiidae familian sailkatzen da.

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Brotulotaenia brevicauda ( néerlandais ; flamand )

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Vissen

Brotulotaenia brevicauda is een straalvinnige vissensoort uit de familie van naaldvissen (Ophidiidae).[1] De wetenschappelijke naam van de soort is voor het eerst geldig gepubliceerd in 1974 door Cohen.

Bronnen, noten en/of referenties
  1. (en) Brotulotaenia brevicauda. FishBase. Ed. Ranier Froese and Daniel Pauly. 10 2011 version. N.p.: FishBase, 2011.
Geplaatst op:
22-10-2011
Dit artikel is een beginnetje over biologie. U wordt uitgenodigd om op bewerken te klikken om uw kennis aan dit artikel toe te voegen. Beginnetje
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Brotulotaenia brevicauda ( portugais )

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Brotulotaenia brevicauda é uma espécie de peixe da família Ophidiidae. A sua área de distribuição corresponde ao Oceano Atlântico, podendo também ser encontrado no Oceano Índico.[1][2]

É uma espécie de peixe marinho, batipelágica, de águas profundas, que pode atingir 32 cm de comprimento.[3][4]

Ocorre na Zona Económica Exclusiva de Portugal[5] e dos Açores.[6]

Trata-se de uma espécie ovípara com corpo de cor escura/preta, possuindo 79 a 84 lepidotríquias dorsais e 58 a 64 lepidotríquias anais.[7]

Referências

  1. Nielsen, J.G., D.M. Cohen, D.F. Markle and C.R. Robins, 1999. Ophidiiform fishes of the world (Order Ophidiiformes). An annotated and illustrated catalogue of pearlfishes, cusk-eels, brotulas and other ophidiiform fishes known to date. FAO Fish. Synop. 125(18):178p. Rome: FAO.
  2. Ed. Froese, Rainer; Pauly, Daniel (Dezembro de 2012). «"Brotulotaenia brevicauda. www.fishbase.org (em inglês). FishBase
  3. Bañón, R., E. Rodríguez-Marín and M. Covelo, 1999. New northern limit for the distribution of Brotulotaenia brevicauda (Ophidiiformes, Ophidiidae) and Pseudoscopelus scriptus (Perciformes, Chiasmodontidae) in the Atlantic. Cybium 23(2):189-194.
  4. Nielsen, J.G., 1990. Ophidiidae. p. 564-573. In J.C. Quero, J.C. Hureau, C. Karrer, A. Post and L. Saldanha (eds.) Check-list of the fishes of the eastern tropical Atlantic (CLOFETA). JNICT, Lisbon; SEI, Paris; and UNESCO, Paris. Vol. 2.
  5. Ramos, M. (ed.). 2010. IBERFAUNA. The Iberian Fauna Databank - disponível online em http://iberfauna.mncn.csic.es/
  6. Borges, P.A.V., Costa, A., Cunha, R., Gabriel, R., Gonçalves, V., Martins, A.F., Melo, I., Parente, M., Raposeiro, P., Rodrigues, P., Santos, R.S., Silva, L., Vieira, P. & Vieira, V. (Eds.) (2010). A list of the terrestrial and marine biota from the Azores. Princípia, Oeiras, 432 pp.
  7. Marine Species Identification Portal - acedido a 13 de Dezembro de 2012
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Brotulotaenia brevicauda: Brief Summary ( portugais )

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Brotulotaenia brevicauda é uma espécie de peixe da família Ophidiidae. A sua área de distribuição corresponde ao Oceano Atlântico, podendo também ser encontrado no Oceano Índico.

É uma espécie de peixe marinho, batipelágica, de águas profundas, que pode atingir 32 cm de comprimento.

Ocorre na Zona Económica Exclusiva de Portugal e dos Açores.

Trata-se de uma espécie ovípara com corpo de cor escura/preta, possuindo 79 a 84 lepidotríquias dorsais e 58 a 64 lepidotríquias anais.

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