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Anchois Moustache Mamata

Thryssa hamiltonii Gray 1835

Diseases and Parasites ( anglais )

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Ascaridatosis (adult). Parasitic infestations (protozoa, worms, etc.)
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Recorder
Allan Palacio
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Diagnostic Description ( anglais )

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Belly with 23 to 26 keeled scutes from isthmus to anus. Tip of snout above level of eye center, usually about level of upper rim of eye. Maxilla short or moderate; first supra-maxilla small, oval. A dark blotch behind upper part of gill opening.
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Recorder
Crispina B. Binohlan
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Trophic Strategy ( anglais )

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Inhabits coral reefs (Ref. 58534). Presumably schooling, inshore and entering estuaries. More precise data needed, based on correct identifications (Ref. 43081). Juveniles and/or adults are found in mangrove creeks and inlets (Ref. 121464). If this is the species being referred to in Ref. 6841, then the principal food of the young would be prawns and copepods, supplemented by polychaetes and amphipods. Eggs, larval forms and juveniles occur in lower reaches of mangroves (Ref. 43081).
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Morphology ( anglais )

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Dorsal spines (total): 0; Analspines: 0; Analsoft rays: 32 - 39
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Migration ( anglais )

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Amphidromous. Refers to fishes that regularly migrate between freshwater and the sea (in both directions), but not for the purpose of breeding, as in anadromous and catadromous species. Sub-division of diadromous. Migrations should be cyclical and predictable and cover more than 100 km.Characteristic elements in amphidromy are: reproduction in fresh water, passage to sea by newly hatched larvae, a period of feeding and growing at sea usually a few months long, return to fresh water of well-grown juveniles, a further period of feeding and growing in fresh water, followed by reproduction there (Ref. 82692).
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Biology ( anglais )

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Coastal pelagic (Ref. 68964). Presumably schooling, inshore and entering estuaries. More precise data needed, based on correct identifications. If this is the species being referred to in Ref. 6841, then the principal food of the young would be prawns and copepods, supplemented by polychaetes and amphipods.
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Importance ( anglais )

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fisheries: commercial
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Comprehensive Description ( anglais )

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Thryssa hamiltoni Gray, 1834

USNM 217037, Fly 75–32, 14: 26.9–47.8 mm (2 to BMNH).

This species was kindly identified by T. Wongratana. The specimens have maxillary bone extending posteriorly beyond opercle; the total number of anal fin rays 38–42; complete vertebral centra 43(1), 44(12), 45(1). The 47.8-mm specimen has 9+14 gill rakers on anterior face of first gill arch. The humeral pigment blotch characteristic of adult T. hamiltoni is not developed in these juveniles.
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citation bibliographique
Roberts, Tyson R. 1978. "An ichthyological survey of the Fly River in Papua New Guinea with descriptions of new species." Smithsonian Contributions to Zoology. 1-72. https://doi.org/10.5479/si.00810282.281

分布 ( anglais )

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分布於印度-西太平洋(30°N~20°S)海域。西起印度、緬甸、安達曼海,東至臺灣,南至阿拉夫拉海。臺灣主要在西部、南部、北部及澎湖沿海。
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利用 ( anglais )

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主要漁法為焚寄網、底拖網及流刺網,全年可產,西部沿海產量較豐,體薄肉少,通常曬成魚乾出售,或製成魚粉作為飼料之原料。
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描述 ( anglais )

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體甚側扁,腹部在腹鰭前後均有一排銳利的稜鱗,腹鰭前16-19個,腹鰭後8-9個,共約23-26個。頭略小,側扁。吻鈍,吻長明顯短於眼徑。口大傾斜;上頜骨末端尖但略短,達主鰓蓋骨末緣或僅超出一些;第一鰓弓下枝鰓耙數11-15。體被圓鱗,鱗中大,易脫落,無側線;背鰭前方具1小棘,胸、腹鰭具腋鱗。背鰭起始於體中部,具12軟條;臀鰭長,具34-37分枝之軟條;尾鰭叉形。體背部青灰色,具暗灰色帶,側面銀白色;鰓蓋後上角具一黃綠色斑駁。背鰭、胸鰭及尾鰭黃色或淡黃色;腹鰭及臀鰭淡色。
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棲地 ( anglais )

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沿近海表層魚類,濾食性,以浮游動物為主,輔以多毛類、端腳類。亦常可於河口區發現。
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Thryssa hamiltonii ( anglais )

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Thryssa hamiltonii, or Hamilton's thryssa, is a species of ray-finned fish in the family Engraulidae. It is found in the tropical western Indo-Pacific region: mainly, the eastern direction near Myanmar, Taiwan, the northern head of Australia and Papua New Guinea and possibly the Philippines.[1]

Etymology

Although the patronym was not identified but clearly in honor of Francis Hamilton-Buchanan (1762-1829), Scottish physician and naturalist, who published an influential account of Indo-Gangetic fishes in 1822.[2]

References

  1. ^ a b "Thryssa hamiltonii Gray, 1835". FishBase. Retrieved 2015-05-18.
  2. ^ Christopher Scharpf & Kenneth J. Lazara (22 September 2018). "Order CLUPEIFORMES: Family DENTICIPITIDAE, PRISTIGASTERIDAE, ENGRAULIDAE and CHIROCENTRIDAE". The ETYFish Project Fish Name Etymology Database. Christopher Scharpf and Kenneth J. Lazara. Retrieved 17 November 2018.
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Thryssa hamiltonii: Brief Summary ( anglais )

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Thryssa hamiltonii, or Hamilton's thryssa, is a species of ray-finned fish in the family Engraulidae. It is found in the tropical western Indo-Pacific region: mainly, the eastern direction near Myanmar, Taiwan, the northern head of Australia and Papua New Guinea and possibly the Philippines.

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Thryssa hamiltonii ( basque )

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Thryssa hamiltonii Thryssa generoko animalia da. Arrainen barruko Engraulidae familian sailkatzen da.

Banaketa

Erreferentziak

  1. Froese, Rainer & Pauly, Daniel ed. (2006), Thryssa hamiltonii FishBase webgunean. 2006ko apirilaren bertsioa.

Ikus, gainera

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Thryssa hamiltonii: Brief Summary ( basque )

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Thryssa hamiltonii Thryssa generoko animalia da. Arrainen barruko Engraulidae familian sailkatzen da.

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Ikan Kasai Minyak ( malais )

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Ikan Kasai Minyak atau nama saintifiknya Thryssa hamiltonii merupakan ikan air masin. Ia merupakan sejenis ikan dalam keluarga Engraulidae dan genus Thryssa. Ia memiliki ekor berbentuk FORK DL. [2]

Ia merupakan ikan yang penting secara komersial dan dijual di pasar-pasar sebagai makanan. Penangkapannya memerlukan lesen bagi memastikan ia tidak terancam oleh tangkapan melampau oleh nelayan komersial.[3].

Rujukan

Pautan luar

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Ikan Kasai Minyak: Brief Summary ( malais )

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Ikan Kasai Minyak atau nama saintifiknya Thryssa hamiltonii merupakan ikan air masin. Ia merupakan sejenis ikan dalam keluarga Engraulidae dan genus Thryssa. Ia memiliki ekor berbentuk FORK DL.

Ia merupakan ikan yang penting secara komersial dan dijual di pasar-pasar sebagai makanan. Penangkapannya memerlukan lesen bagi memastikan ia tidak terancam oleh tangkapan melampau oleh nelayan komersial..

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Thryssa hamiltonii ( néerlandais ; flamand )

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Vissen

Thryssa hamiltonii is een straalvinnige vis uit de familie van de ansjovissen (Engraulidae) en behoort derhalve tot de orde van haringachtigen (Clupeiformes). De vis kan een lengte bereiken van 27 centimeter.

Leefomgeving

De soort komt in zeewater en brak water voor. De vis prefereert een tropisch klimaat en komt voor in de Grote en Indische Oceaan op dieptes tussen 10 en 13 meter.

Relatie tot de mens

Thryssa hamiltonii is voor de visserij van aanzienlijk commercieel belang. In de hengelsport wordt er weinig op de vis gejaagd.

Externe link

Bronnen, noten en/of referenties
  • Froese, R., D. Pauly. en redactie. 2005. FishBase. Elektronische publicatie. www.fishbase.org, versie 06/2005.
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Thryssa hamiltonii: Brief Summary ( néerlandais ; flamand )

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Thryssa hamiltonii is een straalvinnige vis uit de familie van de ansjovissen (Engraulidae) en behoort derhalve tot de orde van haringachtigen (Clupeiformes). De vis kan een lengte bereiken van 27 centimeter.

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Cá rớp ( vietnamien )

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Cá rớp[3], tên khoa học Thryssa hamiltonii[1] là một loài cá trong họ Engraulidae.[4][5]

Chú thích

  1. ^ a ă â b c d đ e ê g Whitehead, P.J.P., G.J. Nelson and T. Wongratana (1988) FAO Species Catalogue. Vol. 7. Clupeoid fishes of the world (Suborder Clupeoidei). An annotated and illustrated catalogue of the herrings, sardines, pilchards, sprats, shads, anchovies and wolf-herrings. Part 2 - Engraulididae., FAO Fish. Synop. 125(7/2):305-579.
  2. ^ Monkolprasit, S., S. Sontirat, S. Vimollohakarn and T. Songsirikul (1997) Checklist of Fishes in Thailand., Office of Environmental Policy and Planning, Bangkok, Thailand. 353 p.
  3. ^ Thái Thanh Dương (chủ biên), Các loài cá thường gặp ở Việt Nam, Bộ Thủy sản, Hà Nội, 2007. Tr.11.
  4. ^ Bisby F.A., Roskov Y.R., Orrell T.M., Nicolson D., Paglinawan L.E., Bailly N., Kirk P.M., Bourgoin T., Baillargeon G., Ouvrard D. (red.) (2011). “Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life: 2011 Annual Checklist.”. Species 2000: Reading, UK. Truy cập ngày 24 tháng 9 năm 2012.
  5. ^ FishBase. Froese R. & Pauly D. (eds), 2011-06-14

Tham khảo


Hình tượng sơ khai Bài viết Lớp Cá vây tia này vẫn còn sơ khai. Bạn có thể giúp Wikipedia bằng cách mở rộng nội dung để bài được hoàn chỉnh hơn.
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Cá rớp: Brief Summary ( vietnamien )

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Cá rớp, tên khoa học Thryssa hamiltonii là một loài cá trong họ Engraulidae.

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汉氏棱鳀 ( chinois )

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汉氏棱鳀学名Thryssa hamiltonii)为鳀科棱鯷屬鱼类,俗名含梳、须多、含茜。分布于印度尼西亚菲律宾、中印半岛、印度朝鲜台湾岛以及南海东海等海域,棲息深度10-13公尺,體長可達27公分,棲息在沿海及河口區,屬肉食性,以橈腳類多毛類等為食,可做為食用魚。该物种的模式产地在印度。[1]

参考文献

  1. ^ 1.0 1.1 中国科学院动物研究所. 汉氏棱鳀. 中国动物物种编目数据库. 中国科学院微生物研究所. [2009-04-11]. (原始内容存档于2013-12-03).

扩展阅读

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Alosa fallax.jpg 汉氏棱鳀是一個與鯡形目相關的小作品。你可以通过編輯或修訂擴充其內容。
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汉氏棱鳀: Brief Summary ( chinois )

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汉氏棱鳀(学名:Thryssa hamiltonii)为鳀科棱鯷屬鱼类,俗名含梳、须多、含茜。分布于印度尼西亚菲律宾、中印半岛、印度朝鲜台湾岛以及南海东海等海域,棲息深度10-13公尺,體長可達27公分,棲息在沿海及河口區,屬肉食性,以橈腳類多毛類等為食,可做為食用魚。该物种的模式产地在印度。

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