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Alveopora fenestrata (Lamarck 1816)

Alveopora fenestrata ( anglais )

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Alveopora fenestrata is a species of stony coral that is found in the Red Sea, the Gulf of Aden, the southwest and northern Indian Ocean, the central Indo-Pacific, Australia, Southeast Asia and the oceanic west Pacific Ocean. It can be found in shallow coral reefs, to a depth of 30 metres (100 ft). It is particularly susceptible to coral bleaching.

Description

Colonies of Alveopora fenestrata are generally hemispherical in form with a number of short irregular lobes. The polyps are crowded together, elongated, with a crown of long tentacles, giving the appearance of a mop head. The corallite walls are composed of compacted spines and rods, and the septa have long, tapering spines which are joined together low in the corallite. The colonies are usually greyish or greenish-brown.[3]

Biology

Alveopora fenestrata is a zooxanthellate species of coral.[2] It obtains most of its nutritional needs from the symbiotic dinoflagellates that live inside its soft tissues. These photosynthetic organisms provide the coral with organic carbon and nitrogen, sometimes providing up to 90% of their host's energy needs for metabolism and growth. Its remaining needs are met by the planktonic organisms caught by the tentacles of the polyps.[4]

Status

This coral is widespread but is relatively uncommon. It is susceptible to coral bleaching but not particularly prone to coral diseases. It is an attractive small coral and is harvested by the reef aquarium trade. All corals receive protection by being listed on CITES Appendix II. The main threats faced by corals are related to climate change; the mechanical destruction of their coral reef habitats, increasing damage from extreme weather events, rising sea water temperatures and ocean acidification. The International Union for Conservation of Nature has assessed the conservation status of this species as being "vulnerable".[1]

References

  1. ^ a b Sheppard, A.; Fenner, D.; Edwards, A.; Abrar, M.; Ochavillo, D. (2014). "Alveopora fenestrata". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2014: e.T133523A54276986. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2014-1.RLTS.T133523A54276986.en. Retrieved 19 November 2021.
  2. ^ a b Hoeksema, Bert (2015). "Alveopora fenestrata (Lamarck, 1816)". WoRMS. World Register of Marine Species. Retrieved 7 August 2015.
  3. ^ "Alveopora fenestrata". Australian Institute of Marine Science. 2013. Retrieved 7 August 2015.
  4. ^ Ruppert, Edward E.; Fox, Richard, S.; Barnes, Robert D. (2004). Invertebrate Zoology (7th ed.). Cengage Learning. p. 122. ISBN 978-81-315-0104-7.
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Alveopora fenestrata: Brief Summary ( anglais )

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Alveopora fenestrata is a species of stony coral that is found in the Red Sea, the Gulf of Aden, the southwest and northern Indian Ocean, the central Indo-Pacific, Australia, Southeast Asia and the oceanic west Pacific Ocean. It can be found in shallow coral reefs, to a depth of 30 metres (100 ft). It is particularly susceptible to coral bleaching.

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Alveopora fenestrata

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Alveopora fenestrata est une espèce de coraux appartenant à la famille des Poritidae selon ITIS[1] ou la famille Acroporidae selon WoRMS[2].

Description et caractéristiques

Habitat et répartition

Menaces

Notes et références

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Alveopora fenestrata: Brief Summary

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Alveopora fenestrata est une espèce de coraux appartenant à la famille des Poritidae selon ITIS ou la famille Acroporidae selon WoRMS.

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Alveopora fenestrata ( néerlandais ; flamand )

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Alveopora fenestrata is een rifkoralensoort uit de familie van de Poritidae.[1] De wetenschappelijke naam van de soort is voor het eerst geldig gepubliceerd door Lamarck.

Bronnen, noten en/of referenties
  1. WoRMS (2013). Alveopora fenestrata Lamarck. Geraadpleegd via: World Register of Marine Species op http://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=207196
Geplaatst op:
15-03-2013
Dit artikel is een beginnetje over biologie. U wordt uitgenodigd om op bewerken te klikken om uw kennis aan dit artikel toe te voegen. Beginnetje
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Alveopora fenestrata ( vietnamien )

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Alveopora fenestrata là một loài san hô trong họ Poritidae. Loài này được Lamarck mô tả khoa học năm 1816.

Chú thích

Tham khảo


Bài viết về Bộ San hô cứng này vẫn còn sơ khai. Bạn có thể giúp Wikipedia bằng cách mở rộng nội dung để bài được hoàn chỉnh hơn.
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Alveopora fenestrata: Brief Summary ( vietnamien )

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Alveopora fenestrata là một loài san hô trong họ Poritidae. Loài này được Lamarck mô tả khoa học năm 1816.

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Biology ( anglais )

fourni par World Register of Marine Species
zooxanthellate

Référence

van der Land, J. (ed). (2008). UNESCO-IOC Register of Marine Organisms (URMO).

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Description ( anglais )

fourni par World Register of Marine Species
Colonies are generally hemispherical with the surface divided into lobes. Corallites are 2.1-3 mm in diameter and are similar in structure to those of A. marionensis. Polyps are long with long thin tentacles, giving a ragged appearance. Colour: uniform grey or greenish-brown. Abundance: always common. (Veron, 1986 )

Référence

Sheppard CRC. (1987). Coral species of the Indian Ocean and adjacent seas: a synonymised compilation and some regional distribution patterns. Atoll Research Bulletin. 307: 1-32.

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Edward Vanden Berghe [email]