articles de Craterostigma - Encyclopédie de la Vie

Description ( anglais )

fourni par Flora of Zimbabwe

Small perennial herbs; roots often red, orange or yellow. Leaves arranged in a basal rosette, usually entire, glabrous above and pubescent beneath; the venation usually palmate. Flowers borne in short pedunculate racemes or (rarely) flowers solitary. Bracts usually opposite. Calyx 5-toothed, accrescent; lobes ± equal. Corolla 2-lipped, 4-5-lobed; tube funnel-shaped; upper lip entire or shortly 2-lobed, hooded; lower lip 3-lobed, longer than the upper. Stamens 4, fertile, didynamous; upper pair included within hood. Nectary absent. Ovary 2-locular; ovules many. Fruit a septicidal capsule. Seeds with thin-walled epidermis.

licence: cc-by-nc
droit d’auteur: Mark Hyde, Bart Wursten and Petra Ballings

citation bibliographique: Hyde, M.A., Wursten, B.T. and Ballings, P. (2002-2014). Craterostigma Flora of Zimbabwe website. Accessed 28 August 2014 at http://www.zimbabweflora.co.zw/speciesdata/genus.php?genus_id=1279
auteur: Mark Hyde
auteur: Bart Wursten
auteur: Petra Ballings

original: visiter la source
site partenaire: Flora of Zimbabwe

Description ( anglais )

fourni par Flora of Zimbabwe

Small perennial herb, usually less than 12 cm tall. Leaves erect, in a basal rosette, lanceolate, densely pubescent on both surfaces. Inflorescence up to 10 cm tall, racemose. Flowers mauve-purple, white towards the centre, 2-lipped; lower lip 3-lobed; lobes obtuse.

licence: cc-by-nc
droit d’auteur: Mark Hyde, Bart Wursten and Petra Ballings

citation bibliographique: Hyde, M.A., Wursten, B.T. and Ballings, P. (2002-2014). Craterostigma sp. no. 1 cf. lanceolatum Flora of Zimbabwe website. Accessed 28 August 2014 at http://www.zimbabweflora.co.zw/speciesdata/species.php?species_id=181340
auteur: Mark Hyde
auteur: Bart Wursten
auteur: Petra Ballings

original: visiter la source
site partenaire: Flora of Zimbabwe

Frequency ( anglais )

fourni par Flora of Zimbabwe

Locally common in the E Highlands (especially the Vumba)

licence: cc-by-nc
droit d’auteur: Mark Hyde, Bart Wursten and Petra Ballings

citation bibliographique: Hyde, M.A., Wursten, B.T. and Ballings, P. (2002-2014). Craterostigma sp. no. 1 cf. lanceolatum Flora of Zimbabwe website. Accessed 28 August 2014 at http://www.zimbabweflora.co.zw/speciesdata/species.php?species_id=181340
auteur: Mark Hyde
auteur: Bart Wursten
auteur: Petra Ballings

original: visiter la source
site partenaire: Flora of Zimbabwe

Craterostigma ( asturien )

fourni par wikipedia AST

Craterostigma ye un xéneru con 28 especies de plantes de flores perteneciente a la familia Scrophulariaceae.

Especies escoyíes

Enllaces esternos

Wikimedia Commons acueye conteníu multimedia sobre Craterostigma.
http://biopl-a-181.plantbio.cornell.edu/
Angiosperm Phylogeny Website
http://www.ppp-index.de/
Botánica sistemática

Esti artículu ye un entamu. Pues ayudar a la Wikipedia n'asturianu ampliándolu.

licence: cc-by-sa-3.0
droit d’auteur: Wikipedia authors and editors

original: visiter la source
site partenaire: wikipedia AST

Craterostigma: Brief Summary ( asturien )

fourni par wikipedia AST

Craterostigma ye un xéneru con 28 especies de plantes de flores perteneciente a la familia Scrophulariaceae.

licence: cc-by-sa-3.0
droit d’auteur: Wikipedia authors and editors

original: visiter la source
site partenaire: wikipedia AST

Craterostigma ( anglais )

fourni par wikipedia EN

Craterostigma is a genus of shrub-like flowering plants in the family Linderniaceae, found in Africa, Madagascar, (island of) Socotra, the Arabian Peninsula, the Indian Subcontinent, Sri Lanka, China, Southeast Asia and Java. The best studied species is the resurrection plant Craterostigma plantagineum, known for its unique drought tolerance.^[3]^[4]

The word 'craterostigma' comes from two Greek words, krateros meaning cup-shaped and stigma, part of the female reproductive part of a flower.^[5]

Species

Currently accepted species include:

Craterostigma abyssinicum (Engl.) Eb.Fisch., Schäferh. & Kai Müll.
Craterostigma alatum Hepper
Craterostigma angolense (Skan) Eb.Fisch., Schäferh. & Kai Müll.
Craterostigma engleri Eb.Fisch., Schäferh. & Kai Müll.
Craterostigma gossweileri (S.Moore) Eb.Fisch., Schäferh. & Kai Müll.
Craterostigma hirsutum S.Moore
Craterostigma kigomense (Eb.Fisch.) Eb.Fisch., Schäferh. & Kai Müll.
Craterostigma lanceolatum (Engl.) Skan
Craterostigma lindernioides E.A.Bruce
Craterostigma loitense I.Darbysh. & Eb.Fisch.
Craterostigma longicarpum Hepper
Craterostigma newtonii (Engl.) Eb.Fisch., Schäferh. & Kai Müll.
Craterostigma niamniamense (Eb.Fisch. & Hepper) Eb.Fisch., Schäferh. & Kai Müll.
Craterostigma nummulariifolium (D.Don) Eb.Fisch., Schäferh. & Kai Müll.
Craterostigma plantagineum Hochst.
Craterostigma pumilum Hochst.
Craterostigma purpureum Lebrun & L.Touss.
Craterostigma pusillum (Engl.) Eb.Fisch., Schäferh. & Kai Müll.
Craterostigma sessiliflorum (Benth.) Y.S.Liang & J.C.Wang
Craterostigma smithii S.Moore
Craterostigma stuhlmannii (Engl.) Eb.Fisch., Schäferh. & Kai Müll.
Craterostigma sudanicum (Eb.Fisch. & Hepper) Eb.Fisch., Schäferh. & Kai Müll.
Craterostigma syncerus (Seine, Eb.Fisch. & Barthlott) Eb.Fisch., Schäferh. & Kai Müll.
Craterostigma tanzanicum Eb.Fisch., Schäferh. & Kai Müll.
Craterostigma wilmsii Engl.
Craterostigma yaundense (S.Moore) Eb.Fisch., Schäferh. & Kai Müll.

References

^ Flora 24: 668 (1841)
^ "Craterostigma Hochst". Plants of the World Online. Board of Trustees of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. 2017. Retrieved 16 July 2020.
^ Bechtold, Ulrike (2018). "Plant Life in Extreme Environments: How do You Improve Drought Tolerance?". Frontiers in Plant Science. 9: 543. doi:10.3389/fpls.2018.00543. PMC 5962824. PMID 29868044.
^ Bernacchia, G.; Salamini, F.; Bartels, D. (1996). "Molecular Characterization of the Rehydration Process in the Resurrection Plant Craterostigma plantagineum". Plant Physiology. 111 (4): 1043–1050. doi:10.1104/pp.111.4.1043. PMC 160978. PMID 12226346. S2CID 23586303.
^ Gwithie Kirby Wild Flowers of Southeast Botswana (2013), p. 325, at Google Books

licence: cc-by-sa-3.0
droit d’auteur: Wikipedia authors and editors

original: visiter la source
site partenaire: wikipedia EN

Craterostigma: Brief Summary ( anglais )

fourni par wikipedia EN

Craterostigma is a genus of shrub-like flowering plants in the family Linderniaceae, found in Africa, Madagascar, (island of) Socotra, the Arabian Peninsula, the Indian Subcontinent, Sri Lanka, China, Southeast Asia and Java. The best studied species is the resurrection plant Craterostigma plantagineum, known for its unique drought tolerance.

The word 'craterostigma' comes from two Greek words, krateros meaning cup-shaped and stigma, part of the female reproductive part of a flower.