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Eleutherodactylus eileenae ( anglais )

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Eleutherodactylus eileenae is a species of frog in the family Eleutherodactylidae. It is endemic to Cuba and is widespread in the western and central parts of the island.[1][2][3] Common names Eileen's robber frog and Cuban free-fingered frog have been coined for it.[2][4] It is named for "Eileen", but it is unknown who the person in question actually was.[4]

Description

Eleutherodactylus eileenae grow to 33 mm (1.3 in) in snout–vent length. The head is wider than the body. The finger and toe tips bear discs. The dorsum bears granules and tubercles, usually including two prominent suprascapular tubercles. The eyelids have prominent granules. The ventrum is granulated. Dorsal color is changeable: light brown, reddish brown, yellowish or dark brown. There are several dorsal patterns: suprascapular "W", two bands like inverted parentheses [")("], large reddish area in the anterior half of the body, flanks darker than the back, and a white or yellow middorsal stripe. Most specimens have a dark inter-orbital bar. The supratympanic fold is highlighted with black. The ventrum is white, but sometimes the throat is slightly brown with a clear medial line. Males have a vocal sac.[3]

Habitat and conservation

Eleutherodactylus eileenae occur in various types of closed-canopy mesic forests[1][3] at elevations below 830 m (2,720 ft).[1] They hide during the daytime in leaf litter, cracks, and holes, and become active by night.[3] They are largely terrestrial,[1] but calling males take perches on rocks and vegetation, typically 1–2 m (3–7 ft) above the ground, occasionally much higher. However, males guarding egg clutches may call from the ground.[3] The eggs have direct development[1] (i.e., there is no free-living larval stage[5]).

Eleutherodactylus eileenae is a common and widespread species. Nevertheless, agricultural development, pollution, and infrastructure development for human settlement and tourism are threats to it. It is present in several protected areas.[1]

References

  1. ^ a b c d e f g Blair Hedges, Luis Díaz (2004). "Eleutherodactylus eileenae". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2004: e.T56574A11498618. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2004.RLTS.T56574A11498618.en. Retrieved 17 November 2021.
  2. ^ a b c Frost, Darrel R. (2019). "Eleutherodactylus eileenae Dunn, 1926". Amphibian Species of the World: an Online Reference. Version 6.0. American Museum of Natural History. Retrieved 30 May 2019.
  3. ^ a b c d e Díaz, L. M. & Cádiz, A. (2008). Guía Taxonómica de los Anfibios de Cuba. Abc Taxa: A Series of Manual Dedicated to Capacity Building in Taxonomy and Collection Management. Vol. 4. Brussels, Belgium: Belgian Development Cooperation. pp. 117–119.
  4. ^ a b Beolens, Bo; Watkins, Michael & Grayson, Michael (2013). The Eponym Dictionary of Amphibians. Pelagic Publishing. p. 63. ISBN 978-1-907807-42-8.
  5. ^ Vitt, Laurie J. & Caldwell, Janalee P. (2014). Herpetology: An Introductory Biology of Amphibians and Reptiles (4th ed.). Academic Press. p. 166.
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Eleutherodactylus eileenae: Brief Summary ( anglais )

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Eleutherodactylus eileenae is a species of frog in the family Eleutherodactylidae. It is endemic to Cuba and is widespread in the western and central parts of the island. Common names Eileen's robber frog and Cuban free-fingered frog have been coined for it. It is named for "Eileen", but it is unknown who the person in question actually was.

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Eleutherodactylus eileenae ( espagnol ; castillan )

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Eleutherodactylus eileenae es una especie de rana de la familia Eleutherodactylidae.[2]

Distribución geográfica

Es endémica del oeste de Cuba.

Estado de conservación

Se encuentra amenazada por la pérdida de su hábitat natural y por la polución.

Referencias

  1. Blair Hedges, Luis Díaz (2004). «Eleutherodactylus eileenae». Lista Roja de especies amenazadas de la UICN 2014.3 (en inglés). ISSN 2307-8235. Consultado el 29 de abril de 2015.
  2. Frost, D.R. «Eleutherodactylus eileenae ». Amphibian Species of the World: an Online Reference. Version 6.1. (en inglés). Nueva York, EEUU: Museo Americano de Historia Natural. Consultado el 29 de abril de 2015.

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Eleutherodactylus eileenae: Brief Summary ( espagnol ; castillan )

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Eleutherodactylus eileenae es una especie de rana de la familia Eleutherodactylidae.​

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Eleutherodactylus eileenae ( basque )

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Eleutherodactylus eileenae Eleutherodactylus generoko animalia da. Anfibioen barruko Eleutherodactylidae familian sailkatuta dago, Anura ordenan.

Erreferentziak

Ikus, gainera

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Eleutherodactylus eileenae: Brief Summary ( basque )

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Eleutherodactylus eileenae Eleutherodactylus generoko animalia da. Anfibioen barruko Eleutherodactylidae familian sailkatuta dago, Anura ordenan.

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Eleutherodactylus eileenae

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Eleutherodactylus eileenae est une espèce d'amphibiens de la famille des Eleutherodactylidae[1].

Répartition

Cette espèce est endémique de Cuba[1]. Elle se rencontre de la province de Pinar del Río à la province de Camagüey du niveau de la mer jusqu'à 900 m d'altitude.

Description

Les femelles mesurent jusqu'à 33 mm[2].

Taxinomie

Eleutherodactylus gehrmanni[3] a été placées en synonymie avec Eleutherodactylus eileenae par Schwartz en 1958[4].

Publication originale

  • Dunn, 1926 : Additional Frogs from Cuba (Contrib. Smith College Dept. Zool. No. 139). Occasional Papers of the Boston Society of Natural History, vol. 5, p. 209-215 (texte intégral).

Notes et références

  1. a et b Amphibian Species of the World, consulté lors d'une mise à jour du lien externe
  2. Schwartz & Henderson, 1991 : Amphibians and Reptiles of the West Indies: Descriptions, Distributions, and Natural History. University Press of Florida, p. 1-736.
  3. Schwartz, 1958 : Four new frogs of the genus Eleutherodactylus (Leptodactylidae) from Cuba. American Museum Novitates, no 1873, p. 1-20 (texte intégral).
  4. Schwartz, 1958 : A New Frog of the auriculatus Group of the Genus Eleutherodactylus from Western Cuba. Herpetologica, vol. 14, no 2, p. 69-77.
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Eleutherodactylus eileenae: Brief Summary

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Eleutherodactylus eileenae est une espèce d'amphibiens de la famille des Eleutherodactylidae.

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Eleutherodactylus eileenae ( portugais )

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Eleutherodactylus eileenae é uma espécie de anfíbio da família Eleutherodactylidae.

É endémica de Cuba.

Os seus habitats naturais são: florestas subtropicais ou tropicais húmidas de baixa altitude.

Está ameaçada por perda de habitat.

Referências

  1. Blair Hedges, Luis Díaz (2004). «Eleutherodactylus eileenae». Lista Vermelha de Espécies Ameaçadas. 2004: e.T56574A11498618. doi:. Consultado em 17 de novembro de 2021
  2. Frost, Darrel R. (2019). «Eleutherodactylus eileenae Dunn, 1926». Amphibian Species of the World: an Online Reference. Version 6.0. American Museum of Natural History. Consultado em 30 de maio de 2019
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Eleutherodactylus eileenae: Brief Summary ( portugais )

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Eleutherodactylus eileenae é uma espécie de anfíbio da família Eleutherodactylidae.

É endémica de Cuba.

Os seus habitats naturais são: florestas subtropicais ou tropicais húmidas de baixa altitude.

Está ameaçada por perda de habitat.

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Eleutherodactylus eileenae ( vietnamien )

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Eleutherodactylus eileenae là một loài ếch trong họ Leptodactylidae. Chúng là loài đặc hữu của Cuba. Môi trường sống tự nhiên của nó là các khu rừng đất thấp ẩm nhiệt đới và cận nhiệt đới. Loài này đang bị đe dọa do mất môi trường sống.

Nguồn

Tham khảo


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Eleutherodactylus eileenae: Brief Summary ( vietnamien )

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Eleutherodactylus eileenae là một loài ếch trong họ Leptodactylidae. Chúng là loài đặc hữu của Cuba. Môi trường sống tự nhiên của nó là các khu rừng đất thấp ẩm nhiệt đới và cận nhiệt đới. Loài này đang bị đe dọa do mất môi trường sống.

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