Comments
(
anglais
)
fourni par eFloras
The fruit is eaten and the plant is reputed to have medicinal properties.
- licence
- cc-by-nc-sa-3.0
- droit d’auteur
- Missouri Botanical Garden, 4344 Shaw Boulevard, St. Louis, MO, 63110 USA
Comments
(
anglais
)
fourni par eFloras
Decoctions of all parts are used against cancer, menoxenia, and traumatic injury.
Some authorities have suggested that the correct name for this species is Oxystelma secamone (Linnaeus) Karsten, 1883, based on Periploca secamone Linnaeus, 1771, but Goyder &
Singh (Taxon 40: 629-630, 1991) showed that P. secamone is a synonym of Secamone alpinii Schultes from Africa.
- licence
- cc-by-nc-sa-3.0
- droit d’auteur
- Missouri Botanical Garden, 4344 Shaw Boulevard, St. Louis, MO, 63110 USA
Description
(
anglais
)
fourni par eFloras
Perennial twining herb, with milky juice, stem much branched slender, glabrous. Leaves deciduous, 3.8-8.8 cm x 3-9 mm linear or linear lanceolate, acute, pale green, glabrous, petiole 0.5-1.3 cm long. Flowers in pendunculate lateral subumbellate or recemoid 2-4 flowered cymes. Peduncle up to 5 cm long. Pedicels 1.2-2.0 cm long. Calyx lobes 2-3.5 mm long, glabrous. Corolla 1.8-2.5 cm wide, pale rose coloured or almost white, lobes densely pubescent. Follicles 3.8-7 cm long, glabrous. Seeds c. 3.5 mm long, broadly ovate, coma c. 1.8 cm long.
- licence
- cc-by-nc-sa-3.0
- droit d’auteur
- Missouri Botanical Garden, 4344 Shaw Boulevard, St. Louis, MO, 63110 USA
Description
(
anglais
)
fourni par eFloras
Lianas to at least 4 m, glabrous except for flowers. Petiole 1-1.5 cm; leaf blade linear or linear-lanceolate, 6-11 × 0.7-2 cm, membranous, base rounded; lateral veins 9-12 pairs, marginal vein present. Inflorescences longer than leaves, (1- or) 2-4-flowered. Flower buds 8-9 mm. Sepals ovate-lanceolate, ca. 3.5 × 1 mm. Corolla white with purple veins or blotches, 2-3 cm in diam., limb 1.5-2 cm; lobes triangular, 1-1.5 cm, densely ciliate. Outer corona densely pubescent. Pollinia ca. 1.5 mm. Ovaries glabrous. Follicles lanceolate in outline, ca. 5 × 1.5 cm, apex subacute. Seeds ovate, ca. 2 × 1.5 mm; coma 1.5-2 cm. Fl. Jul-Sep, fr. Oct-Dec.
- licence
- cc-by-nc-sa-3.0
- droit d’auteur
- Missouri Botanical Garden, 4344 Shaw Boulevard, St. Louis, MO, 63110 USA
Distribution
(
anglais
)
fourni par eFloras
W. Asia, Tropical Himalaya, India, east to S. China, Malaysia.
- licence
- cc-by-nc-sa-3.0
- droit d’auteur
- Missouri Botanical Garden, 4344 Shaw Boulevard, St. Louis, MO, 63110 USA
Distribution
(
anglais
)
fourni par eFloras
Distribution: Pakistan, India, Burma, Indonesia, Ceylon, Iraq and Egypt.
- licence
- cc-by-nc-sa-3.0
- droit d’auteur
- Missouri Botanical Garden, 4344 Shaw Boulevard, St. Louis, MO, 63110 USA
Elevation Range
(
anglais
)
fourni par eFloras
200 m
- licence
- cc-by-nc-sa-3.0
- droit d’auteur
- Missouri Botanical Garden, 4344 Shaw Boulevard, St. Louis, MO, 63110 USA
Flower/Fruit
(
anglais
)
fourni par eFloras
Fl.Per.: December.
- licence
- cc-by-nc-sa-3.0
- droit d’auteur
- Missouri Botanical Garden, 4344 Shaw Boulevard, St. Louis, MO, 63110 USA
Habitat & Distribution
(
anglais
)
fourni par eFloras
Moist bushland, stream banks. Guangdong, Guangxi, Yunnan [Bangladesh, Cambodia, India, Indonesia, Laos, Malaysia, Myanmar, Nepal, Pakistan, Sri Lanka, Thailand, Vietnam; NE Africa, SW Asia]
- licence
- cc-by-nc-sa-3.0
- droit d’auteur
- Missouri Botanical Garden, 4344 Shaw Boulevard, St. Louis, MO, 63110 USA
Synonym
(
anglais
)
fourni par eFloras
Periploca esculenta Linnaeus f., Suppl. Pl. 168. 1781; Asclepias rosea Roxburgh; Oxystelma wallichii Wight; Sarcostemma esculentum (Linnaeus f.) R. W. Holm.
- licence
- cc-by-nc-sa-3.0
- droit d’auteur
- Missouri Botanical Garden, 4344 Shaw Boulevard, St. Louis, MO, 63110 USA
Oxystelma esculentum
(
anglais
)
fourni par wikipedia EN
Oxystelma esculentum is a species of flowering plant native to China, South Asia, southeast Asia, northeastern Africa, and south-west Asia.[2] The plant is used in traditional medicine[2] and the fruit is eaten.[3]
References
-
^ The Plant List: A Working List of All Plant Species, retrieved 12 March 2016
-
^ a b Bingtao Li; Michael G. Gilbert & W. Douglas Stevens, "Oxystelma esculentum (Linnaeus f.) Smith in Rees, Cycl. 25: (not numbered). 1813", Flora of China online, vol. 16
-
^ S.I. Ali, "Oxystelma esculentum (Linn. f.) R. Brown in Mem. Wern. Soc. 1:40. 1810. Hook. f., Fl. Brit. Ind. 4:17. 1883; Cooke, l.c., Huber l.c.", Flora of Pakistan online
- licence
- cc-by-sa-3.0
- droit d’auteur
- Wikipedia authors and editors
Oxystelma esculentum: Brief Summary
(
anglais
)
fourni par wikipedia EN
Oxystelma esculentum is a species of flowering plant native to China, South Asia, southeast Asia, northeastern Africa, and south-west Asia. The plant is used in traditional medicine and the fruit is eaten.
- licence
- cc-by-sa-3.0
- droit d’auteur
- Wikipedia authors and editors
Oxystelma esculentum
(
vietnamien
)
fourni par wikipedia VI
Oxystelma esculentum là một loài thực vật có hoa trong họ La bố ma. Loài này được (L. f.) Sm. mô tả khoa học đầu tiên năm 1813.[1]
Hình ảnh
Chú thích
Liên kết ngoài
- licence
- cc-by-sa-3.0
- droit d’auteur
- Wikipedia tác giả và biên tập viên
Oxystelma esculentum: Brief Summary
(
vietnamien
)
fourni par wikipedia VI
Oxystelma esculentum là một loài thực vật có hoa trong họ La bố ma. Loài này được (L. f.) Sm. mô tả khoa học đầu tiên năm 1813.
- licence
- cc-by-sa-3.0
- droit d’auteur
- Wikipedia tác giả và biên tập viên
尖槐藤
(
chinois
)
fourni par wikipedia 中文维基百科
二名法 Oxystelma esculentum(L. f.) F. A. Schult. 尖槐藤(学名:Oxystelma esculentum)为夹竹桃科尖槐藤属的植物。分布于柬埔寨、越南、印度、老挝、斯里兰卡、泰国、印度尼西亚以及中国大陆的云南、广东、广西等地,生长于海拔750米至780米的地区,见于溪河旁潮湿灌木丛中或低丘陵林地潮湿沟边岩石上,目前尚未由人工引种栽培。
别名
高冠藤(云南)
参考文献
- 昆明植物研究所. 尖槐藤. 《中国高等植物数据库全库》. 中国科学院微生物研究所. [2009-02-22]. (原始内容存档于2016-03-05).
这是一篇與
植物相關的
小作品。你可以通过
编辑或修订扩充其内容。
尖槐藤: Brief Summary
(
chinois
)
fourni par wikipedia 中文维基百科
尖槐藤(学名:Oxystelma esculentum)为夹竹桃科尖槐藤属的植物。分布于柬埔寨、越南、印度、老挝、斯里兰卡、泰国、印度尼西亚以及中国大陆的云南、广东、广西等地,生长于海拔750米至780米的地区,见于溪河旁潮湿灌木丛中或低丘陵林地潮湿沟边岩石上,目前尚未由人工引种栽培。