Description
(
anglais
)
fourni par eFloras
Plants 8–35(–50) cm high. Rootstock short, tuberlike, woody, bearing a fascicle of thinly fibrous roots. Stems 1–6, erect. Basal leaves several; petioles 5–26 cm; blade round-cordate or cordate-pentagonal, 2–7 × 3.5–7 cm, palmately 3-parted or foliolate; central segment cuneate-obovate or rhombic-cuneate, 2–7 × 1–4 cm; lateral segments oblique-obovate, usually parted to base, base cuneate; all segments abaxially pale green and pale purplish red along veins, distally shallowly 2–3-lobed, serrate, teeth mucronate to spinulose. Cauline leaves small, petiolate, 3-lobed. Inflorescence 2–3-branched; umbels 3–8; bracts 3–5, 1–2.5 mm, unequal; rays 3–8 mm; bracteoles 5, linear to subulate; umbellules 6 or 7-flowered. Staminate flowers 5(or 6) per umbellule, pedicels 2–3.5 mm; petals white, pale blue or purplish red, obovate, 1–1.8 × 0.8–1.2 mm. Fertile flowers 1 per umbellule, sessile; calyx teeth narrow-linear, 0.5–1 mm; styles 3.5–4 mm, recurved. Fruit ovoid, 2.5–3 × 2–2.5 mm, covered with short, straight spines; vittae obscure. Fl. and fr. Apr–Sep.
- licence
- cc-by-nc-sa-3.0
- droit d’auteur
- Missouri Botanical Garden, 4344 Shaw Boulevard, St. Louis, MO, 63110 USA
Distribution
(
anglais
)
fourni par eFloras
Anhui, Chongqing, Fujian, Gansu, Guangdong, Guangxi, Guizhou, Hunan, Jiangxi, Shaanxi, Sichuan, Yunnan, Zhejiang [Cambodia, India, Laos, Vietnam].
- licence
- cc-by-nc-sa-3.0
- droit d’auteur
- Missouri Botanical Garden, 4344 Shaw Boulevard, St. Louis, MO, 63110 USA
Habitat
(
anglais
)
fourni par eFloras
Forests, mountain summits, stream banks, roadsides on mountain slopes; 200–3200 m.
- licence
- cc-by-nc-sa-3.0
- droit d’auteur
- Missouri Botanical Garden, 4344 Shaw Boulevard, St. Louis, MO, 63110 USA
Sanicula orthacantha: Brief Summary
(
vietnamien
)
fourni par wikipedia VI
Sanicula orthacantha là một loài thực vật có hoa trong họ Hoa tán. Loài này được S. Moore miêu tả khoa học đầu tiên năm 1875.
- licence
- cc-by-sa-3.0
- droit d’auteur
- Wikipedia tác giả và biên tập viên
直刺变豆菜
(
chinois
)
fourni par wikipedia 中文维基百科
二名法 Sanicula orthacanthaS. Moore in Journ. 直刺变豆菜(学名:Sanicula orthacantha)是伞形科变豆菜属的植物,是中国的特有植物。分布在中国大陆的浙江、云南、福建、湖南、四川、陕西、广西、江西、甘肃、广东、安徽、贵州等地,生长于海拔260米至3,200米的地区,多生长于路旁、山涧林下、沟谷和溪边等处,目前尚未由人工引种栽培。
别名
小紫花菜(浙江)、黑鹅脚板(四川常用中草药)
异名
- Sanicula henryi Wolff
- Sanicula orthacantha S. Moore var. brevispina de Boiss.
- Sanicula orthacantha S. Moore var. stolonifera Shan et S. L. Liou
参考文献
- 昆明植物研究所. 直刺变豆菜. 《中国高等植物数据库全库》. 中国科学院微生物研究所. [2009-02-25]. (原始内容存档于2016-03-05).
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直刺变豆菜: Brief Summary
(
chinois
)
fourni par wikipedia 中文维基百科
直刺变豆菜(学名:Sanicula orthacantha)是伞形科变豆菜属的植物,是中国的特有植物。分布在中国大陆的浙江、云南、福建、湖南、四川、陕西、广西、江西、甘肃、广东、安徽、贵州等地,生长于海拔260米至3,200米的地区,多生长于路旁、山涧林下、沟谷和溪边等处,目前尚未由人工引种栽培。