Panthera onca palustris (lat. Panthera onca palustris) - panter cinsinə aid heyvan yarımnövü.
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Panthera onca palustris és una subespècie del jaguar (Panthera onca).[3] És la subespècie més grossa del jaguar.[4] Es troba al nord de l'Argentina, el Paraguai i el Mato Grosso (el Brasil).[4]
Panthera onca palustris és una subespècie del jaguar (Panthera onca). És la subespècie més grossa del jaguar. Es troba al nord de l'Argentina, el Paraguai i el Mato Grosso (el Brasil).
Panthera onca palustris es un subspecie de Panthera onca.
The South American jaguar is a jaguar (Panthera onca) population in South America.[2][3] Though a number of subspecies of jaguar have been proposed for South America,[4] morphological and genetic research did not reveal any evidence for subspecific differentiation.[5][6]
Initially, a number of subspecies were described for South America:[3]
Morphological research has failed to find evidence for subspecific differentiation.[5]
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Jaguars are considered to be larger than cougars, and those in South America tend to be heavier than those in Central or North America. Within South America, there are differences for jaguars which are north and south of the Amazon River.[3]
In Guyana, specimens weighing up to 91 kg (201 lb) have been reported.[12] The average for males and females in Venezuela was 95.0 kg (209.4 lb) and 56.3 kg (124 lb) respectively,[13] with the latter being similar to that of Central American males in Belize.[3] Venezuelan males and females can otherwise weigh up to 120 kg (260 lb) and 90 kg (200 lb), respectively.[14] Jaguars from the Llanos in Venezuela, and the Pantanal region of southern Brazil, Bolivia and Paraguay, are the largest of the species.[15] Pantanal jaguars have lengths of about 2.7 m (8.9 ft), and average weights of 94.8 kg (209 lb) for males and 77.7 kg (171 lb) for females.[16] Some individuals weighed more than 135 kg (298 lb).[17]
In Peru, the jaguar is found in the Pacaya-Samiria National Reserve, and Manú National Park.[3][8] Jaguars disappeared in a number of places, like the Pampas' part of Argentina and Uruguay.[18]
In South America, the jaguar's prey includes the peccary,[19] and capybara.[20][21] Sympatric predators include the puma and spectacled bear. Spectacled bears appear to avoid places where the jaguar is present. This suggests predation on the bear by the jaguar.[22]
Occasionally, jaguars may attack humans beings.[20]
In Bolivia, jaguars are threatened by the illegal trafficking of their parts, including fangs to China. They are also threatened by the removal of habitat, and conflict with humans.[25]
The jaguar is featured in the crest of Argentina's national federation in rugby union.[26] Jaguares de Córdoba is a football team in Colombia.[27] The Lost Land of the Jaguar is a nature documentary by the BBC on Guyana's fauna, including the jaguar.[28]
During the relaying of the torch at the 2016 Summer Olympics in Brazil, a female, captive jaguar in Manaus called "Juma" was used as a mascot. However, it tried to escape, and on approaching a person, was killed. The animal's death provoked outrage, similar to that of Harambe, a captive gorilla earlier.[29][30]
{{cite journal}}: Cite journal requires |journal= (help) The South American jaguar is a jaguar (Panthera onca) population in South America. Though a number of subspecies of jaguar have been proposed for South America, morphological and genetic research did not reveal any evidence for subspecific differentiation.
El yaguareté austral (Panthera onca palustris), también denominado yaguar austral o jaguar del sur, es una subespecie de la especie Panthera onca.[3]
P. o. palustris es la subespecie de jaguar de mayor tamaño.[4]
Se halla en Paraguay y el Pantanal de Brasil, Argentina y Bolivia.[4]
El yaguareté austral (Panthera onca palustris), también denominado yaguar austral o jaguar del sur, es una subespecie de la especie Panthera onca.
A Onça-pintada-açu(Panthera onca palustris)(Ameghino, 1888) foi proposta como a segunda maior subespécie de onça-pintada, nativo da região do Pantanal da América do Sul, além da Argentina,[1][2] antes de pesquisas posteriores não encontrarem evidências para diferentes subespécies de onça.[3] Além do Brasil, o Pantanal faz parte da Bolívia e do Paraguai, onde o animal tem nomes de Panthera onca boliviensis e Panthera onca paraguensis.[1][2][4]
As onças da região do Pantanal são as maiores onças-pintadas, com comprimentos de cerca de 2,7 m, pesos médios de cerca de 100 kg e alguns indivíduos com peso superior a 135 kg.[5]
A Onça-pintada-açu(Panthera onca palustris)(Ameghino, 1888) foi proposta como a segunda maior subespécie de onça-pintada, nativo da região do Pantanal da América do Sul, além da Argentina, antes de pesquisas posteriores não encontrarem evidências para diferentes subespécies de onça. Além do Brasil, o Pantanal faz parte da Bolívia e do Paraguai, onde o animal tem nomes de Panthera onca boliviensis e Panthera onca paraguensis.
As onças da região do Pantanal são as maiores onças-pintadas, com comprimentos de cerca de 2,7 m, pesos médios de cerca de 100 kg e alguns indivíduos com peso superior a 135 kg.
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