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T'kaibebos ( afrikaans )

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Die T'kaibebos[1] (Pteronia incana) is 'n struik wat endemies aan Suid-Afrika is. Dit kom in die provinsies Noord-, Oos- en Wes-Kaap voor. Op die SANBI-rooilys is dit as veilig gelys.[2]

Dit kom in renosterveld (Overberg en Swartland) saam met renosterbos voor.[3]

Die plant is aromaties en onsmaaklik vir die vee en bevat 'n essentiële olie.[4] Die enigste etnobotaniese inligtings oor hierdie plant is deur die Montagu Museum van die Wes-Kaap opgeteken. Dit is teen griep, koors, niersiektes en rugpyne gebruik. In 2010 is dit aan navorsing onderwerp om te sien of die essentiële olie wat uit die plant verkry kan word mediese waarde het. Die olie bevat veral β-pineen, limoneen, 1,8-cineool, myrceen, spathulenol, p-cymeen and metieleugenol en in kleiner hoeveelhede α-pineen, sabineen, γ-terpineen, terpinen-4-ol, biclogermacreen, globulol and α-bisabolol. Dit blyk veral werksaam teen die gis Cryptococcus neoformans te wees.[5]

Verwysings

  1. Dit word ook asbossie, bitterbos, bloubos, bloubossie, laventelbossie, perdebossie, ribbokbos of vaalbossie genoem, maar hierdie name word ook vir ander plantspesies aangewend.
  2. SANBI-rooilys.
  3. Biogeography and Ecology of Southern Africa, Deel 31 van Monographiae Biologicae, Marinus J.A. Werger, A.C. van Bruggen, Springer Science & Business Media, 2012, ISBN 9400999518, ISBN 9789400999510, bls 216-217
  4. Die essentiële olie is tydens die Ciskei Essential Oil Project deur E.H. Graven van die Universiteit van Fort Hare as Blue Bush Oil of Blue Dog bekend gemaak.
  5. The ethnobotany, leaf anatomy, essential oil variation and biological activity of Pteronia incana (Asteraceae) I.M. Hulley, A.M. Viljoen, P.M. Tilney, S.F. Van Vuuren, G.P.P. Kamatou, B.-E. Van Wyk, South African Journal of Botany, 76(4), Oktober 2010, bls. 668–675
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T'kaibebos: Brief Summary ( afrikaans )

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 src= Voorkomsgebied

Die T'kaibebos (Pteronia incana) is 'n struik wat endemies aan Suid-Afrika is. Dit kom in die provinsies Noord-, Oos- en Wes-Kaap voor. Op die SANBI-rooilys is dit as veilig gelys.

Dit kom in renosterveld (Overberg en Swartland) saam met renosterbos voor.

Die plant is aromaties en onsmaaklik vir die vee en bevat 'n essentiële olie. Die enigste etnobotaniese inligtings oor hierdie plant is deur die Montagu Museum van die Wes-Kaap opgeteken. Dit is teen griep, koors, niersiektes en rugpyne gebruik. In 2010 is dit aan navorsing onderwerp om te sien of die essentiële olie wat uit die plant verkry kan word mediese waarde het. Die olie bevat veral β-pineen, limoneen, 1,8-cineool, myrceen, spathulenol, p-cymeen and metieleugenol en in kleiner hoeveelhede α-pineen, sabineen, γ-terpineen, terpinen-4-ol, biclogermacreen, globulol and α-bisabolol. Dit blyk veral werksaam teen die gis Cryptococcus neoformans te wees.

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Pteronia incana ( anglais )

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Pteronia incana ("Asbos" or "ash-bush") is a species of flowering plant in the family Asteraceae, indigenous to the Karoo regions of South Africa.

Description

Leaf detail
Botanical illustration of Pteronia incana flowers.

This species has small, light grey, woolly, fragrant leaves, and forms a low, dense bush. Its fragrant leaves have a variety of medicinal uses.

The flowerheads appear in Spring, at the tips of the branches. They are solitary, yellow, 15mm wide, with non-sticky yellow-green bracts, and small of coconut.

Relatives

It often co-occurs with its close relatives, Pteronia paniculata or Pteronia pallens, both of which have distinctive yellow-green leaves.

Pteronia glauca ("Boegoekaroo") is a very similar species, which also has light grey leaves. However, unlike P.incana, its outer branches are always down-turned.[1][2]

Distribution and habitat

The distribution of this species is in the south-western Cape of South Africa. It occurs throughout the Little Karoo and Robertson Karoo, northwards through the Tanqua and Ceres Karoo, into the Namaqualand. Its range extends southwards into the Overberg region, especially along the broader region of the Breede river valley. Its range also extends eastwards into the Eastern Cape Province.

Its natural habitat is renosterveld vegetation, growing in deep, silty (often clay-rich) soils that are usually derived from shales.[3]

References

  1. ^ "Threatened Species Programme | SANBI Red List of South African Plants".
  2. ^ J.Vlok & A.Schutte-Vlok (2010) Plants of the Klein Karoo. Umdaus, Hatfield.
  3. ^ Pteronia incana

Media related to Pteronia incana at Wikimedia Commons

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Pteronia incana: Brief Summary ( anglais )

fourni par wikipedia EN

Pteronia incana ("Asbos" or "ash-bush") is a species of flowering plant in the family Asteraceae, indigenous to the Karoo regions of South Africa.

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Pteronia incana ( vietnamien )

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Pteronia incana là một loài thực vật có hoa trong họ Cúc. Loài này được (Burm.) DC. miêu tả khoa học đầu tiên năm 1836.[1]

Chú thích

  1. ^ The Plant List (2010). Pteronia incana. Truy cập ngày 4 tháng 6 năm 2013.

Liên kết ngoài

 src= Wikimedia Commons có thư viện hình ảnh và phương tiện truyền tải về Pteronia incana  src= Wikispecies có thông tin sinh học về Pteronia incana


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Pteronia incana: Brief Summary ( vietnamien )

fourni par wikipedia VI

Pteronia incana là một loài thực vật có hoa trong họ Cúc. Loài này được (Burm.) DC. miêu tả khoa học đầu tiên năm 1836.

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