Draculoides bramstokeri Harvey & Humphreys 1995

Draculoides bramstokeri is a small, troglobite, Australian arachnid. Often mistaken for a spider, D. bramstokeri is a schizomid — a small, soil-dwelling invertebrate that walks on six legs and uses two modified front legs as feelers. It uses large fang-like pedipalps, or pincers, to grasp invertebrate prey and crunch it into pieces before sucking out the juices. Named for this method of dispatching victims and after Bram Stoker, the author of Dracula.

The species is light yellow or brown, 5 mm long and known to inhabit six caves on Barrow Island and two on the North West Cape in Western Australia. It is threatened by pollution and damage to caves and is vulnerable to extinction. Draculoides bramstokeri was first described in 1995.^[1]

The other three described species of Draculoides also occur in Australia.^[2][3]

See also

• Threatened fauna of Australia
• List of organisms named after famous people (born 1800–1899)

References

• Burbidge, Andrew A (2004). "9. Invertebrates". Threatened animals of Western Australia. Department of Conservation and Land Management. p. 151. ISBN 0-7307-5549-5. The North West Cape Karst Management Advisory Committee coordinates the conservation of threatened animals on the North West Cape peninsula.
• Department of the Environment and Water Resources. "Draculoides bramstokeri Harvey & Humphreys, 1995". Australian faunal Directory. Australian Government. Archived from the original on 2012-11-27. Retrieved 2007-04-01.

Draculoides bramstokeri est une espèce de schizomides de la famille des Hubbardiidae.

Distribution

Cette espèce est endémique du Pilbara en Australie-Occidentale^[1],[2]. Elle se rencontre dans des grottes sur l'île de Barrow.

Description

Le mâle holotype mesure 4,3 mm et la femelle paratype 5,1 mm^[3].

Étymologie

Cette espèce est nommée en l'honneur de Bram Stoker^[3].

Publication originale

• Harvey & Humphreys, 1995 : Notes on the genus Draculoides Harvey (Schizomida: Hubbardiidae), with the description of a new troglobitic species. Records of the Western Australian Museum Supplement, vol. 52, p. 183-189 (texte intégral).

Notes et références