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Pachystoma pubescens ( anglais )

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Pachychila pubescens, commonly known as pink kunai orchid[2] or as 粉口兰 (fen kou lan),[3] is a plant in the orchid family. It is native to areas from Asia through Southeast Asia to New Guinea and northern Australia. It is a deciduous, terrestrial herb with one or two grass-like leaves and up to ten dull pink, more or less drooping flowers. It grows in wet, grassy places in forests and woodlands.

Description

Pachystoma pubescens is a deciduous, terrestrial herb with one or two dark green, linear, pleated, sharply pointed leaves 300–450 mm (12–18 in) long and 8–10 mm (0.3–0.4 in) wide. Between four and ten resupinate, dull pink, more or less tubular, drooping flowers 10–12 mm (0.4–0.5 in) long and 4–5 mm (0.16–0.20 in)wide are borne on a flowering stem 300–600 mm (10–20 in) tall. The dorsal sepal is 10–12 mm (0.4–0.5 in) long, about 4 mm (0.2 in) wide and the lateral sepals are a similar length but 5–6 mm (0.20–0.24 in) wide with a humped base. The petals are a similar length to the sepals but narrower. The labellum is 10–12 mm (0.4–0.5 in) long and 6–8 mm (0.2–0.3 in) wide with three lobes. The middle lobe has a square tip and pimply surface and the side lobes curve upwards. Flowering occurs in November and December in Australia and March to September in Asia.[2][3][4][5]

Taxonomy and naming

Pachystoma pubescens was first described in 1825 by Carl Ludwig Blume, in his Bijdragen tot de Flora van Nederlandsch Indie.[6][7] The specific epithet (pubescens) is derived from the Latin word pubesco meaning "put on the down of puberty"[8]: 392  with the ending -escens meaning "beginning of" or "becoming",[8]: 135  hence "pubescent".[8]: 392 

Distribution and habitat

The pink kunal orchid often grows with grasses such as kunai grass (Imperata cylindrica) in woodland and forest areas that are seasonally wet. It occurs in China, Bangladesh, Bhutan, Cambodia, India, Indonesia, Laos, Malaysia, Myanmar, New Guinea, the Philippines, Vietnam and in Australia where it is found in northern parts of the Northern Territory and in Tropical North Queensland.[2][3]

References

Wikimedia Commons has media related to Pachystoma pubescens.
Wikispecies has information related to Pachystoma pubescens.
  1. ^ a b "Pachystoma pubescens". World Checklist of Selected Plant Families (WCSP). Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew.
  2. ^ a b c Jones, David L. (2006). A complete guide to native orchids of Australia including the island territories. Frenchs Forest, N.S.W.: New Holland. pp. 360–361. ISBN 1877069124.
  3. ^ a b c "Pachystoma pubescens". Flora of China. Retrieved 28 October 2018.
  4. ^ D.L.Jones; T.Hopley; S.M.Duffy (2010). "Factsheet - Pachystoma pubescens". Australian Tropical Rainforest Orchids. Centre for Australian National Biodiversity Research (CANBR), Australian Government. Retrieved 30 May 2021.
  5. ^ "Pachystoma pubescens". Orchids of New Guinea. Retrieved 28 October 2018.
  6. ^ "Pachystoma pubescens". APNI. Retrieved 28 October 2018.
  7. ^ Blume, Carl Ludwig (1825). Bijdragen tot de Flora van Nederlandsch Indi. Batavia. p. 376. Retrieved 28 October 2018.
  8. ^ a b c Brown, Roland Wilbur (1956). The Composition of Scientific Words. Washington, D.C.: Smithsonian Institution Press.
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Pachystoma pubescens: Brief Summary ( anglais )

fourni par wikipedia EN

Pachychila pubescens, commonly known as pink kunai orchid or as 粉口兰 (fen kou lan), is a plant in the orchid family. It is native to areas from Asia through Southeast Asia to New Guinea and northern Australia. It is a deciduous, terrestrial herb with one or two grass-like leaves and up to ten dull pink, more or less drooping flowers. It grows in wet, grassy places in forests and woodlands.

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Pachystoma pubescens ( vietnamien )

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Pachystoma pubescens là một loài thực vật có hoa trong họ Lan. Loài này được Blume mô tả khoa học đầu tiên năm 1825.[1]

Chú thích

  1. ^ The Plant List (2010). Pachystoma pubescens. Truy cập ngày 7 tháng 6 năm 2013.

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Pachystoma pubescens: Brief Summary ( vietnamien )

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Pachystoma pubescens là một loài thực vật có hoa trong họ Lan. Loài này được Blume mô tả khoa học đầu tiên năm 1825.

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粉口兰 ( chinois )

fourni par wikipedia 中文维基百科
二名法 Pachystoma pubescens
Bl.

粉口兰学名Pachystoma pubescens)为兰科粉口兰属下的一个种。

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粉口兰: Brief Summary ( chinois )

fourni par wikipedia 中文维基百科

粉口兰(学名:Pachystoma pubescens)为兰科粉口兰属下的一个种。

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